Anesthesia
Conditions
Brief summary
The objective of this study is to evaluate the influence of different propofol formulations (plain or with remifentanil) on anesthetic induction. Propofol plain or with remifentanil is administered using a closed-loop algorithm in order to reach a Bispectral Index target of 50.
Interventions
propofol administered by a closed-loop system and saline
propofol administered by a closed-loop system and remifentanil (2 ng/ml, target controled infusion)
propofol administered by a closed-loop system and remifentanil (2 ng/ml, target controled infusion)
propofol administered by a closed-loop system and saline
propofol administered by a closed-loop system and remifentanil (2 ng/ml, target controled infusion)
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients scheduled for an intravenous induction of anesthesia with propofol
Exclusion criteria
* Age under 18 * Pregnancy or breastfeeding * Allergy to propofol, soya or peanuts, * Allergy to remifentanil, * History of central neurological disorder or brain injury, * Patients receiving psychotropic drugs, * Patient with a pacemaker
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| necessary dose of propofol to obtain the induction of anesthesia (defined by a bispectral index < 60 over 30 continuous seconds) | one hour after anesthesia |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Disappearance of the eyelash reflex | One hour after anesthesia |
| pain at injection | one hour after anesthesia |
| calculated concentrations of propofol at the end of the anesthetic induction | one hour after anesthesia |
| patient's satisfaction | one day after anesthesia |
| arterial pressure modifications induced by anesthetic induction | one hour after anesthesia |
| heart rate modifications induced by anesthetic induction | one hour after anesthesia |
Countries
France