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Study of Prasugrel in Korean Healthy Male Volunteers

Single and Multiple Dose Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Prasugrel (LY640315) in Korean Healthy Male Subjects

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01591317
Enrollment
30
Registered
2012-05-04
Start date
2009-03-31
Completion date
2009-05-31
Last updated
2012-10-04

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Healthy Volunteers

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate how the body processes prasugrel and how prasugrel affects blood clotting in healthy Korean men. Three different dosing regimens of prasugrel will be given. Information on side effects will also be collected.

Interventions

DRUGPrasugrel

Tablets orally

Sponsors

Eli Lilly and Company
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
MALE
Age
20 Years to 45 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Are overtly healthy males, as determined by medical history and physical examination. * Are between the ages of 20 and 45 years, inclusive. * Have a body mass index (BMI) of 19 kg/m\^2 to 27 kg/m\^2, inclusive, at screening.

Exclusion criteria

* Are currently enrolled in, or discontinued within the last 60 days from a clinical trial involving an investigational drug or device, or are concurrently enrolled in any other type of medical research judged not to be scientifically or medically compatible with this study. * Have known allergies to prasugrel or related compounds. * Are persons who have previously completed or withdrawn from this study or any other study investigating prasugrel. * Self-reported history of significant bleeding from trauma (for example, prolonged bleeding after tooth extraction). * History of major surgery within 3 months of screening or planned surgery within 14 days after the last day of dosing. * Have a platelet count of \<100,000/(cubic millimeters) mm\^3 at the time of screening. * Have tested positive for fecal occult blood at screening. * Have significant prolongation of prothrombin time (PT) or activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) at screening. * Have a clinically significant abnormality following the investigator's review of the physical examination, electrocardiogram (ECG)and clinical (safety) laboratory tests at screening. * Personal or first-degree family history of coagulation or bleeding disorders (that is, hematemesis, melena, severe or recurrent epistaxis, hemoptysis, gastrointestinal ulcers, hemorrhage, clinically overt hematuria or intracranial hemorrhage) or reasonable suspicion of vascular malformations, for example, cerebral hemorrhage, aneurysm or premature stroke (cerebrovascular accident \[CVA\] \<65 years of age). * Have significant active hematological disease and/or whole blood donation of more than 400 mL within the last 2 months and component blood donation within the last month. * Volunteers who have an average weekly alcohol intake that exceeds 21 units per week or volunteers unwilling to adhere to study alcohol restrictions during the study (1 unit = 360 mL of beer; 150 mL of wine; 45 mL of distilled spirits).

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) of Prasugrel's Active Metabolite R-138727 During Maintenance DoseDay 11 predose to 24 hours post dose
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) of Prasugrel's Active Metabolite R-138727 During Loading DoseDay 1 predose up to 24 hours post dose
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Concentration Curve (AUC) of Prasugrel's Active Metabolite R-138727 During Maintenance DoseDay 11 predose to 24 hours post doseAUC from time zero to the last quantifiable plasma concentration (tlast)
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Maximum Concentration (Cmax) for Prasugrel's Active Metabolite R-138727 During Maintenance DoseDay 11 predose to 24 hours post dose
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Concentration Curve (AUC) of Prasugrel's Active Metabolite R-138727 During Loading DoseDay 1 predose up to 24 hours post doseAUC from time zero to the last quantifiable plasma concentration (tlast)
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Maximum Concentration (Cmax) for Prasugrel's Active Metabolite R-138727 During Loading DoseDay 1 predose up to 24 hours post dose

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percent Inhibition of Verify Now (VN)-P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU)Predose up to 24 hours post dose on Day 12PRU device reported VerifyNow percent inhibition is reported by Accumetrics VerifyNow™ P2Y12 (VN-P2Y12) assay, a point-of-care device that measures platelet aggregation with single-use, disposable cartridges
Pharmacodynamics: Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP)-Induced P2Y12 Receptor-mediated Platelet AggregationPredose up to 24 hours post dose on Day 12ADP-induced PRU represents the rate and extent of ADP-stimulated platelet aggregation and serves as a biomarker of clinical efficacy, with lower values indicating greater P2Y12 platelet inhibition

Countries

South Korea

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Prasugrel - 60 mg/10 mg
Prasugrel 60 mg loading dose given once orally, followed by 10 mg once a day orally for 10 days
10
Prasugrel - 30 mg/7.5 mg
Prasugrel 30 mg loading dose given once orally, followed by 7.5 mg once a day orally for 10 days
10
Prasugrel - 30 mg/5 mg
Prasugrel 30 mg loading dose given once orally followed by 5 mg once a day orally for 10 days
10
Total30

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicPrasugrel - 60 mg/10 mgPrasugrel - 30 mg/7.5 mgPrasugrel - 30 mg/5 mgTotal
Age Continuous28.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.3
25.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.2
26.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.1
26.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.9
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
10 participants10 participants10 participants30 participants
Region of Enrollment
Korea, Republic of
10 participants10 participants10 participants30 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
10 Participants10 Participants10 Participants30 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —— / —— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
3 / 104 / 103 / 10
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 100 / 100 / 10

Outcome results

Primary

Pharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Concentration Curve (AUC) of Prasugrel's Active Metabolite R-138727 During Loading Dose

AUC from time zero to the last quantifiable plasma concentration (tlast)

Time frame: Day 1 predose up to 24 hours post dose

Population: All randomized participants

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
Prasugrel 60 mgPharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Concentration Curve (AUC) of Prasugrel's Active Metabolite R-138727 During Loading Dose600 nanogram times hour/milliliter (ng*h/mL)Geometric Coefficient of Variation 16
Prasugrel 30 mgPharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Concentration Curve (AUC) of Prasugrel's Active Metabolite R-138727 During Loading Dose283 nanogram times hour/milliliter (ng*h/mL)Geometric Coefficient of Variation 17
Primary

Pharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Concentration Curve (AUC) of Prasugrel's Active Metabolite R-138727 During Maintenance Dose

AUC from time zero to the last quantifiable plasma concentration (tlast)

Time frame: Day 11 predose to 24 hours post dose

Population: All randomized participants

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
Prasugrel 60 mgPharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Concentration Curve (AUC) of Prasugrel's Active Metabolite R-138727 During Maintenance Dose78.1 ng*h/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 24
Prasugrel 30 mgPharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Concentration Curve (AUC) of Prasugrel's Active Metabolite R-138727 During Maintenance Dose58.4 ng*h/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 21
Prasugrel - 30 mg/5 mgPharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Concentration Curve (AUC) of Prasugrel's Active Metabolite R-138727 During Maintenance Dose38.3 ng*h/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 24
Primary

Pharmacokinetics (PK): Maximum Concentration (Cmax) for Prasugrel's Active Metabolite R-138727 During Loading Dose

Time frame: Day 1 predose up to 24 hours post dose

Population: All randomized participants

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
Prasugrel 60 mgPharmacokinetics (PK): Maximum Concentration (Cmax) for Prasugrel's Active Metabolite R-138727 During Loading Dose498 nanogram/milliliter (ng/mL)Geometric Coefficient of Variation 41
Prasugrel 30 mgPharmacokinetics (PK): Maximum Concentration (Cmax) for Prasugrel's Active Metabolite R-138727 During Loading Dose271 nanogram/milliliter (ng/mL)Geometric Coefficient of Variation 39
Primary

Pharmacokinetics (PK): Maximum Concentration (Cmax) for Prasugrel's Active Metabolite R-138727 During Maintenance Dose

Time frame: Day 11 predose to 24 hours post dose

Population: All randomized participants

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
Prasugrel 60 mgPharmacokinetics (PK): Maximum Concentration (Cmax) for Prasugrel's Active Metabolite R-138727 During Maintenance Dose92.3 ng/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 36
Prasugrel 30 mgPharmacokinetics (PK): Maximum Concentration (Cmax) for Prasugrel's Active Metabolite R-138727 During Maintenance Dose61.9 ng/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 37
Prasugrel - 30 mg/5 mgPharmacokinetics (PK): Maximum Concentration (Cmax) for Prasugrel's Active Metabolite R-138727 During Maintenance Dose41.0 ng/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 73
Primary

Pharmacokinetics (PK): Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) of Prasugrel's Active Metabolite R-138727 During Loading Dose

Time frame: Day 1 predose up to 24 hours post dose

Population: All randomized participants

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Prasugrel 60 mgPharmacokinetics (PK): Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) of Prasugrel's Active Metabolite R-138727 During Loading Dose0.50 hours
Prasugrel 30 mgPharmacokinetics (PK): Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) of Prasugrel's Active Metabolite R-138727 During Loading Dose0.50 hours
Primary

Pharmacokinetics (PK): Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) of Prasugrel's Active Metabolite R-138727 During Maintenance Dose

Time frame: Day 11 predose to 24 hours post dose

Population: All randomized participants

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Prasugrel 60 mgPharmacokinetics (PK): Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) of Prasugrel's Active Metabolite R-138727 During Maintenance Dose0.50 hours
Prasugrel 30 mgPharmacokinetics (PK): Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) of Prasugrel's Active Metabolite R-138727 During Maintenance Dose0.50 hours
Prasugrel - 30 mg/5 mgPharmacokinetics (PK): Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) of Prasugrel's Active Metabolite R-138727 During Maintenance Dose0.38 hours
Secondary

Percent Inhibition of Verify Now (VN)-P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU)

PRU device reported VerifyNow percent inhibition is reported by Accumetrics VerifyNow™ P2Y12 (VN-P2Y12) assay, a point-of-care device that measures platelet aggregation with single-use, disposable cartridges

Time frame: Predose up to 24 hours post dose on Day 12

Population: All randomized participants

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Prasugrel 60 mgPercent Inhibition of Verify Now (VN)-P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU)Day 11, predose88.5 Percent inhibition of PRUStandard Deviation 18.4
Prasugrel 60 mgPercent Inhibition of Verify Now (VN)-P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU)Day 10, predose89.3 Percent inhibition of PRUStandard Deviation 15.7
Prasugrel 60 mgPercent Inhibition of Verify Now (VN)-P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU)Day1, 2 hours98.9 Percent inhibition of PRUStandard Deviation 0.568
Prasugrel 60 mgPercent Inhibition of Verify Now (VN)-P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU)Day 1, predose9.90 Percent inhibition of PRUStandard Deviation 10.9
Prasugrel 60 mgPercent Inhibition of Verify Now (VN)-P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU)Day 11, 24 hours92.5 Percent inhibition of PRUStandard Deviation 7.43
Prasugrel 60 mgPercent Inhibition of Verify Now (VN)-P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU)Day 1, 4 hours99.2 Percent inhibition of PRUStandard Deviation 0.632
Prasugrel 60 mgPercent Inhibition of Verify Now (VN)-P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU)Day 1, 1 hour95.8 Percent inhibition of PRUStandard Deviation 6
Prasugrel 60 mgPercent Inhibition of Verify Now (VN)-P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU)Day 1, 0.5 hours64.9 Percent inhibition of PRUStandard Deviation 35.5
Prasugrel 60 mgPercent Inhibition of Verify Now (VN)-P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU)Day 1, 24 hours97.8 Percent inhibition of PRUStandard Deviation 2.94
Prasugrel 30 mgPercent Inhibition of Verify Now (VN)-P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU)Day 1, 1 hour94.2 Percent inhibition of PRUStandard Deviation 13.9
Prasugrel 30 mgPercent Inhibition of Verify Now (VN)-P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU)Day 1, 0.5 hours66.9 Percent inhibition of PRUStandard Deviation 28.9
Prasugrel 30 mgPercent Inhibition of Verify Now (VN)-P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU)Day 10, predose87.6 Percent inhibition of PRUStandard Deviation 8.82
Prasugrel 30 mgPercent Inhibition of Verify Now (VN)-P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU)Day 11, predose91.2 Percent inhibition of PRUStandard Deviation 9.07
Prasugrel 30 mgPercent Inhibition of Verify Now (VN)-P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU)Day 11, 24 hours91.0 Percent inhibition of PRUStandard Deviation 10
Prasugrel 30 mgPercent Inhibition of Verify Now (VN)-P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU)Day 1, 24 hours98.3 Percent inhibition of PRUStandard Deviation 0.675
Prasugrel 30 mgPercent Inhibition of Verify Now (VN)-P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU)Day 1, predose6.80 Percent inhibition of PRUStandard Deviation 5.57
Prasugrel 30 mgPercent Inhibition of Verify Now (VN)-P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU)Day1, 2 hours97.7 Percent inhibition of PRUStandard Deviation 3.47
Prasugrel 30 mgPercent Inhibition of Verify Now (VN)-P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU)Day 1, 4 hours99.1 Percent inhibition of PRUStandard Deviation 0.738
Prasugrel - 30 mg/5 mgPercent Inhibition of Verify Now (VN)-P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU)Day 11, 24 hours67.0 Percent inhibition of PRUStandard Deviation 17.2
Prasugrel - 30 mg/5 mgPercent Inhibition of Verify Now (VN)-P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU)Day 1, predose9.90 Percent inhibition of PRUStandard Deviation 11.4
Prasugrel - 30 mg/5 mgPercent Inhibition of Verify Now (VN)-P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU)Day 1, 0.5 hours48.8 Percent inhibition of PRUStandard Deviation 29.2
Prasugrel - 30 mg/5 mgPercent Inhibition of Verify Now (VN)-P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU)Day 1, 1 hour86.9 Percent inhibition of PRUStandard Deviation 12.3
Prasugrel - 30 mg/5 mgPercent Inhibition of Verify Now (VN)-P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU)Day1, 2 hours94.0 Percent inhibition of PRUStandard Deviation 8.26
Prasugrel - 30 mg/5 mgPercent Inhibition of Verify Now (VN)-P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU)Day 1, 4 hours96.8 Percent inhibition of PRUStandard Deviation 6
Prasugrel - 30 mg/5 mgPercent Inhibition of Verify Now (VN)-P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU)Day 1, 24 hours92.0 Percent inhibition of PRUStandard Deviation 9.51
Prasugrel - 30 mg/5 mgPercent Inhibition of Verify Now (VN)-P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU)Day 10, predose63.6 Percent inhibition of PRUStandard Deviation 14.7
Prasugrel - 30 mg/5 mgPercent Inhibition of Verify Now (VN)-P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU)Day 11, predose64.8 Percent inhibition of PRUStandard Deviation 12.9
Secondary

Pharmacodynamics: Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP)-Induced P2Y12 Receptor-mediated Platelet Aggregation

ADP-induced PRU represents the rate and extent of ADP-stimulated platelet aggregation and serves as a biomarker of clinical efficacy, with lower values indicating greater P2Y12 platelet inhibition

Time frame: Predose up to 24 hours post dose on Day 12

Population: All randomized participants

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Prasugrel 60 mgPharmacodynamics: Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP)-Induced P2Y12 Receptor-mediated Platelet AggregationDay 1, 24 hours7.10 PRUStandard Deviation 9.52
Prasugrel 60 mgPharmacodynamics: Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP)-Induced P2Y12 Receptor-mediated Platelet AggregationDay 1, 0.5 hours118 PRUStandard Deviation 120
Prasugrel 60 mgPharmacodynamics: Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP)-Induced P2Y12 Receptor-mediated Platelet AggregationDay 11, predose39.6 PRUStandard Deviation 61.9
Prasugrel 60 mgPharmacodynamics: Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP)-Induced P2Y12 Receptor-mediated Platelet AggregationDay 11, 24 hours24.4 PRUStandard Deviation 26.7
Prasugrel 60 mgPharmacodynamics: Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP)-Induced P2Y12 Receptor-mediated Platelet AggregationDay 1, 1 hour13.5 PRUStandard Deviation 18.9
Prasugrel 60 mgPharmacodynamics: Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP)-Induced P2Y12 Receptor-mediated Platelet AggregationDay 1, predose290 PRUStandard Deviation 36.2
Prasugrel 60 mgPharmacodynamics: Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP)-Induced P2Y12 Receptor-mediated Platelet AggregationDay1, 2 hours3.30 PRUStandard Deviation 2.16
Prasugrel 60 mgPharmacodynamics: Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP)-Induced P2Y12 Receptor-mediated Platelet AggregationDay 1, 4 hours2.70 PRUStandard Deviation 1.89
Prasugrel 60 mgPharmacodynamics: Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP)-Induced P2Y12 Receptor-mediated Platelet AggregationDay 10, predose34.8 PRUStandard Deviation 51.4
Prasugrel 30 mgPharmacodynamics: Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP)-Induced P2Y12 Receptor-mediated Platelet AggregationDay1, 2 hours7.00 PRUStandard Deviation 11.3
Prasugrel 30 mgPharmacodynamics: Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP)-Induced P2Y12 Receptor-mediated Platelet AggregationDay 10, predose35.1 PRUStandard Deviation 25
Prasugrel 30 mgPharmacodynamics: Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP)-Induced P2Y12 Receptor-mediated Platelet AggregationDay 1, 1 hour19.0 PRUStandard Deviation 42.6
Prasugrel 30 mgPharmacodynamics: Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP)-Induced P2Y12 Receptor-mediated Platelet AggregationDay 1, predose273 PRUStandard Deviation 39.6
Prasugrel 30 mgPharmacodynamics: Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP)-Induced P2Y12 Receptor-mediated Platelet AggregationDay 11, predose26.4 PRUStandard Deviation 27.7
Prasugrel 30 mgPharmacodynamics: Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP)-Induced P2Y12 Receptor-mediated Platelet AggregationDay 1, 0.5 hours107 PRUStandard Deviation 95.5
Prasugrel 30 mgPharmacodynamics: Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP)-Induced P2Y12 Receptor-mediated Platelet AggregationDay 1, 4 hours3.10 PRUStandard Deviation 1.73
Prasugrel 30 mgPharmacodynamics: Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP)-Induced P2Y12 Receptor-mediated Platelet AggregationDay 11, 24 hours27.2 PRUStandard Deviation 31.8
Prasugrel 30 mgPharmacodynamics: Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP)-Induced P2Y12 Receptor-mediated Platelet AggregationDay 1, 24 hours5.10 PRUStandard Deviation 2.56
Prasugrel - 30 mg/5 mgPharmacodynamics: Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP)-Induced P2Y12 Receptor-mediated Platelet AggregationDay 11, 24 hours107 PRUStandard Deviation 53.7
Prasugrel - 30 mg/5 mgPharmacodynamics: Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP)-Induced P2Y12 Receptor-mediated Platelet AggregationDay 1, predose297 PRUStandard Deviation 48.9
Prasugrel - 30 mg/5 mgPharmacodynamics: Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP)-Induced P2Y12 Receptor-mediated Platelet AggregationDay 1, 0.5 hours172 PRUStandard Deviation 102
Prasugrel - 30 mg/5 mgPharmacodynamics: Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP)-Induced P2Y12 Receptor-mediated Platelet AggregationDay 1, 1 hour46.0 PRUStandard Deviation 45
Prasugrel - 30 mg/5 mgPharmacodynamics: Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP)-Induced P2Y12 Receptor-mediated Platelet AggregationDay1, 2 hours20.1 PRUStandard Deviation 29
Prasugrel - 30 mg/5 mgPharmacodynamics: Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP)-Induced P2Y12 Receptor-mediated Platelet AggregationDay 1, 24 hours26.9 PRUStandard Deviation 32.2
Prasugrel - 30 mg/5 mgPharmacodynamics: Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP)-Induced P2Y12 Receptor-mediated Platelet AggregationDay 10, predose121 PRUStandard Deviation 53.7
Prasugrel - 30 mg/5 mgPharmacodynamics: Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP)-Induced P2Y12 Receptor-mediated Platelet AggregationDay 11, predose123 PRUStandard Deviation 45.8
Prasugrel - 30 mg/5 mgPharmacodynamics: Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP)-Induced P2Y12 Receptor-mediated Platelet AggregationDay 1, 4 hours12.1 PRUStandard Deviation 24

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026