Acute Ankle Sprain, Ankle Injuries, Ankle Ligament Rupture
Conditions
Keywords
Ankle Sprain, Ankle Distortion, Functional treatment, Brace treatment
Brief summary
In this study we compare two treatment options for ankle sprains. 100 patients were randomised between a flexible cast treatment and a removable and adjustable brace made out of the same materials. Follow-up was 4 months. Primary outcome were functional scores. Secondary outcome measures were patient satisfaction scores with treatment as well as treatment result.
Interventions
Functional treatment for ankle sprain using ankle cast
Ankle sprain functionally treated with removable and adjustable ankle support
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
• Grade 2 and 3 acute ankle sprains
Exclusion criteria
* history of ankle sprains with persistent instability * grade I lateral ankle sprains * ankle fracture * bilateral ankle sprains * previous ankle ligament surgery * neuromuscular disorders of the lower extremities * rheumatoid arthritis, * alcoholism, * serious psychiatric or neurological illness
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Functional scores according to Karlsson score | Follow-up of 4 months | The modified KSS gives a score from 0-90 on perceived function of the ankle and foot, divided over eight topics relevant to daily function. The modified KSS at 4 months was the primary endpoint. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pain | follow-up of 4 months | Measured by Visual analogue scale (1-10) |
| Satisfaction score | follow-up of 4 months | satisfaction scores with treatment as well as treatment result on scale 1-10 |
Countries
Netherlands