Sitosterolemia
Conditions
Keywords
Sitosterolemia, Ezetimibe, Plant sterol, Cholesterol
Brief summary
Ezetimibe has become the treatment choice for patients with sitosterolemia. Ezetimibe is an inhibitor of cholesterol absorption from the gastrointestinal tract. The purpose of this study is to determine if ezetimibe improves whole body plant sterol and cholesterol homeostasis.
Interventions
10mg ezetimibe/day, at least 4 months
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* confirmed diagnosis of homozygous sitosterolemia as established by genotyping and clinical parameters
Exclusion criteria
* pregnant * intellectual disability * major infectious diseases * immunodeficiency * cancer * renal failure * diabetes
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Plasma cholesterol level | 8 months | Plasma cholesterol level will be assessed by GC |
| Plasma sitosterol level | 8 months | Plasma plant sterol assessment using GC |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cholesterol absorption | 4 month | Use stable isotope technique to assess cholesterol absorption |
| Cholesterol synthesis | 4 months | Use of stable isotope to assess cholesterol synthesis. |
Countries
Canada