Chronic Lung Disease, Self-efficacy
Conditions
Keywords
Chronic Lung Disease, Exercise, Self-efficacy
Brief summary
Most patients with chronic lung disease underestimate their actual walking ability due to low confidence. To better understand the relationships between lung function, self-efficacy for walking (confidence in ability to walk a defined distance), actual walking ability for the same distance gait speed and physical activity level-PAL- (total energy expenditure/resting metabolic rate). Quality of life, self efficacy for activity questionnaires, physical activity level measurement, 4-meter gait speed and 6-minute walk distance will be measured.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Men and women 40 years and older * Diagnosis of any chronic lung disease as evidenced by pulmonary function testing completed within the prior 12 months * Able to walk independently and successfully complete the 6-minute walk assessment
Exclusion criteria
* Unable to walk without assistance or complete the 6-minute walk assessment * Patients unable to comprehend and accurately respond to the study questionnaires either by written or spoken communication * Patients diagnosed with or treated for a lower respiratory tract infection or COPD exacerbation within the prior 30 days
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Analyze associations between self-efficacy for walking, gait speed, physical activity level and perceptions of symptoms in patient with chronic lung disease (COPD and Pulmonary Fibrosis) | Day of enrollment. | Correlation , regression models and mediation analysis (self efficacy and physical activity) will be performed. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Predictive utility of 4-meter gait speed for estimating physical activity level (PAL) as validated by gold standard activity monitor. | 1 week | Measure 4-meter gait speed during standardized 6 mintute walk test and compare to armband activity monitor results to determine predictive ability, if any, on PAL in people with chronic lung disease. |
Countries
United States