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Study of Belimumab Administered Subcutaneously to Healthy Subjects

A Randomized, Parallel-Group, Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Absolute Bioavailability, Pharmacokinetics, Tolerability and Safety of a High Concentration Formulation of Belimumab (HGS1006), a Fully Human Monoclonal Anti-BLyS Antibody, Administered Subcutaneously to Healthy Subjects

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01583530
Enrollment
118
Registered
2012-04-24
Start date
2011-02-28
Completion date
2011-09-30
Last updated
2013-08-07

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Healthy

Keywords

Belimumab, Injections, Subcutaneous, Drug Administration Routes, Injections, Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic, Lupus, SLE, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Antibodies, Autoimmune Disease, Biological Therapy, Immune System Diseases, Pharmacokinetics, Biological Availability

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to measure the amount of belimumab in the blood when given as an injection under the skin (subcutaneously; SC) and to evaluate the safety and tolerability of multiple injections under the skin in healthy subjects.

Detailed description

This study is designed to evaluate the absolute bioavailability, pharmacokinetics, tolerability, and safety of a single dose (groups 1-4) or multiple doses (groups 5-6) of belimumab administered subcutaneously (SC) to healthy subjects.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALSingle Dose Group: Belimumab IV 240 mg

Belimumab IV 240 mg administered on Day 0

BIOLOGICALSingle Dose Group: Belimumab SC 2 x 120 mg

Belimumab SC 120 mg x 2 injections (equal to 240 mg) administered immediately one after the other on Day 0

BIOLOGICALSingle Dose Group: Belimumab SC 1 x 240 mg

Belimumab SC 240 mg x 1 injection on Day 0

BIOLOGICALSingle Dose Group: Belimumab SC 1 x 200 mg

Belimumab SC 200 mg x 1 injection on Day 0

BIOLOGICALMultiple Dose Group: Belimumab SC 2 x 120 mg weekly

Belimumab 120 mg x 2 injections (equal to 240 mg) administered immediately one after the other on Days 0, 7, 14, and 21

BIOLOGICALMultiple Dose Group: Belimumab SC 1 x 200 mg weekly

Belimumab 200 mg x 1 injection administered on Days 0, 7, 14, and 21

Sponsors

GlaxoSmithKline
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Human Genome Sciences Inc.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 55 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

Key Inclusion Criteria: * Healthy subjects defined as no clinically relevant abnormalities identified by a detailed medical history, full physical exam, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), and clinical laboratory tests. * Body weight between 45 to 120 kg (99 to 264 lbs). * Must agree to use effective contraception throughout the study and for 14 weeks after administration of belimumab. * Have the ability to understand the requirements of the study, provide written informed consent, and comply with the study protocol procedures. Key

Exclusion criteria

* Pregnant or nursing. * Test positive for drugs or alcohol or have had a drug or alcohol dependence within the past year. * Have used any prescription medicines within the past 30 days or herbal/botanical supplements within the past 7 days or anticipate use during the study. May use prescription contraceptives, hormone replacement therapy, and over-the-counter medicines such as antihistamines or nutritional support such as vitamins, minerals, or amino acids. * Have received a live vaccine within the past 30 days or anticipate receipt of a live vaccine during the study and within 4 months after last injection of belimumab. * Have a history of an allergic or anaphylactic reaction to drugs, food, or insect bite or sting requiring medical intervention. * Have a history of allergic reaction to contrast agents or biological medicines. * Have participated in a clinical trial and received an experimental medicine within the past 60 days. * Have received treatment with a B cell targeted therapy at any time. * Have required management of an infection within the past 14 days.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Time to Reach Maximum Serum Drug Concentration (Tmax) Following a Single Dose of Belimumab Given as Intravenous Infusion (IV) or Subcutaneous Injection (SC)Pre-dose, Post-dose on Days 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 14, 21, 28, 42, 56, and 70
Maximum Serum Drug Concentration (Cmax) Following a Single Dose of Belimumab Given as IV or SCPre-dose, Post-dose on Days 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 14, 21, 28, 42, 56, and 70
Area Under the Serum Drug Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Infinite Time (AUC0-∞) Following a Single Dose of Belimumab Given as IV or SCPre-dose, Post-dose on Days 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 14, 21, 28, 42, 56, and 70AUC (0-∞) = Area under the serum drug concentration versus time curve (AUC) from time zero (pre-dose) to extrapolated infinite time (0-∞). It is obtained from AUC (0-last) plus C (last)/λz. C (last) is the last measurable concentration. λz was determined by linear regression (r2 ≥ 0.8) with uniform weighting of all data in the terminal linear portion of the log-transformed drug concentration-time profile.
Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2,Term) Following a Single Dose of Belimumab Given as IV or SCPre-dose, Post-dose on Days 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 14, 21, 28, 42, 56, and 70Terminal elimination half-life is the time measured for the serum drug concentration of belimumab to decrease by one half.
Absolute Bioavailability of a Single Dose of Belimumab Given as IV or SCPre-dose, Post-dose on Days 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 14, 21, 28, 42, 56, and 70Bioavailability (F) is a measurement of the rate and extent to which a drug reaches the systemic circulation. The bioavailability of belimumab administered by IV is compared to the bioavailability of belimumab administered via single-SC injection.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Time to Reach Maximum Serum Drug Concentration (Tmax) Following Weekly (x 4) SC Injections of BelimumabPre-dose, Post-dose on Days 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 31, 35, 42, 49, 63, 77, 91, and 119
Number of Participants Who Experienced Adverse EventsUp to Day 119Includes AEs reported in participants from the first dose of belimumab throughout the study through Day 70/Exit (single dose groups) or Day 119/Exit (multiple dose groups).
Maximum Serum Drug Concentration (Cmax) Following Weekly (x 4) SC Injections of BelimumabPre-dose, Post-dose on Days 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 31, 35, 42, 49, 63, 77, 91, and 119
Area Under the Serum Drug Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Infinite Time (AUC0-∞) Following Weekly (x 4) SC Injections of BelimumabPre-dose, Post-dose on Days 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 31, 35, 42, 49, 63, 77, 91, and 119AUC (0-∞) = Area under the serum drug concentration versus time curve (AUC) from time zero (pre-dose) to extrapolated infinite time (0-∞). It is obtained from AUC (0-last) plus C (last)/λz. C (last) is the last measurable concentration. λz was determined by linear regression (r2 ≥ 0.8) with uniform weighting of all data in the terminal linear portion of the log-transformed drug concentration-time profile.
Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2,Term) Following Weekly (x 4) SC Injections of BelimumabPre-dose, Post-dose on Days 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 31, 35, 42, 49, 63, 77, 91, and 119Terminal elimination half-life is the time measured for the serum drug concentration of belimumab to decrease by one half.
Absolute Bioavailability of Weekly (x 4) SC Injections of BelimumabPre-dose, Post-dose on Days 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 31, 35, 42, 49, 63, 77, 91, and 119Bioavailability (F) is a measurement of the rate and extent to which a drug reaches the systemic circulation. The bioavailability following weekly (x 4) SC injections of belimumab was calculated by comparing the bioavailability of belimumab administered IV to the bioavailability of belimumab administered via 4 weekly SC injections.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Belimumab IV 240 mg
Belimumab IV 240 mg administered on Day 0
19
Belimumab SC 2 x 120 mg
Belimumab SC 120 mg x 2 injections (equal to 240 mg) administered immediately one after the other on Day 0
20
Belimumab SC 1 x 240 mg
Belimumab SC 240 mg x 1 injection on Day 0
20
Belimumab SC 1 x 200 mg
Belimumab SC 200 mg x 1 injection on Day 0
19
Belimumab SC 2 x 120 mg Weekly
Belimumab 120 mg x 2 injections (equal to 240 mg) administered immediately one after the other on Days 0, 7, 14, and 21
20
Belimumab SC 1 x 200 mg Weekly
Belimumab 200 mg x 1 injection administered on Days 0, 7, 14, and 21
20
Total118

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002FG003FG004FG005
Overall StudyAdverse Event000001
Overall StudyLack of compliance000010
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up000030
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject030112

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicBelimumab IV 240 mgBelimumab SC 2 x 120 mgBelimumab SC 1 x 240 mgBelimumab SC 1 x 200 mgBelimumab SC 2 x 120 mg WeeklyBelimumab SC 1 x 200 mg WeeklyTotal
Age Continuous37.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.1
33.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.4
35.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.1
36.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.4
33.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.5
37.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.7
35.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.7
Region of Enrollment
United States
19 participants20 participants20 participants19 participants20 participants20 participants118 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
12 Participants13 Participants11 Participants8 Participants11 Participants10 Participants65 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
7 Participants7 Participants9 Participants11 Participants9 Participants10 Participants53 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
EG003
affected / at risk
EG004
affected / at risk
EG005
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —— / —— / —— / —— / —— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
14 / 1911 / 2016 / 2014 / 1917 / 2019 / 20
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 190 / 200 / 200 / 191 / 201 / 20

Outcome results

Primary

Absolute Bioavailability of a Single Dose of Belimumab Given as IV or SC

Bioavailability (F) is a measurement of the rate and extent to which a drug reaches the systemic circulation. The bioavailability of belimumab administered by IV is compared to the bioavailability of belimumab administered via single-SC injection.

Time frame: Pre-dose, Post-dose on Days 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 14, 21, 28, 42, 56, and 70

Population: The pharmacokinetic parameter analysis set included all participants who had received at least 1 dose of belimumab and had serum concentration data available through the Day 28 visit. N (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)
Belimumab IV 240 mgAbsolute Bioavailability of a Single Dose of Belimumab Given as IV or SCNA percentage bioavailability
Belimumab SC 2 x 120 mgAbsolute Bioavailability of a Single Dose of Belimumab Given as IV or SC76.1 percentage bioavailability
Belimumab SC 1 x 240 mgAbsolute Bioavailability of a Single Dose of Belimumab Given as IV or SC81.8 percentage bioavailability
Belimumab SC 1 x 200 mgAbsolute Bioavailability of a Single Dose of Belimumab Given as IV or SC73.5 percentage bioavailability
Primary

Area Under the Serum Drug Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Infinite Time (AUC0-∞) Following a Single Dose of Belimumab Given as IV or SC

AUC (0-∞) = Area under the serum drug concentration versus time curve (AUC) from time zero (pre-dose) to extrapolated infinite time (0-∞). It is obtained from AUC (0-last) plus C (last)/λz. C (last) is the last measurable concentration. λz was determined by linear regression (r2 ≥ 0.8) with uniform weighting of all data in the terminal linear portion of the log-transformed drug concentration-time profile.

Time frame: Pre-dose, Post-dose on Days 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 14, 21, 28, 42, 56, and 70

Population: The pharmacokinetic parameter analysis set included all participants who had received at least 1 dose of belimumab and had serum concentration data available through the Day 28 visit. N (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
Belimumab IV 240 mgArea Under the Serum Drug Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Infinite Time (AUC0-∞) Following a Single Dose of Belimumab Given as IV or SC1030 µg∙day/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 32.1
Belimumab SC 2 x 120 mgArea Under the Serum Drug Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Infinite Time (AUC0-∞) Following a Single Dose of Belimumab Given as IV or SC788 µg∙day/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 36.1
Belimumab SC 1 x 240 mgArea Under the Serum Drug Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Infinite Time (AUC0-∞) Following a Single Dose of Belimumab Given as IV or SC812 µg∙day/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 36.2
Belimumab SC 1 x 200 mgArea Under the Serum Drug Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Infinite Time (AUC0-∞) Following a Single Dose of Belimumab Given as IV or SC612 µg∙day/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 37.9
Primary

Maximum Serum Drug Concentration (Cmax) Following a Single Dose of Belimumab Given as IV or SC

Time frame: Pre-dose, Post-dose on Days 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 14, 21, 28, 42, 56, and 70

Population: The pharmacokinetic parameter analysis set included all participants who had received at least 1 dose of belimumab and had serum concentration data available through the Day 28 visit. N (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
Belimumab IV 240 mgMaximum Serum Drug Concentration (Cmax) Following a Single Dose of Belimumab Given as IV or SC86.2 µg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 20
Belimumab SC 2 x 120 mgMaximum Serum Drug Concentration (Cmax) Following a Single Dose of Belimumab Given as IV or SC32.7 µg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 29
Belimumab SC 1 x 240 mgMaximum Serum Drug Concentration (Cmax) Following a Single Dose of Belimumab Given as IV or SC31.6 µg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 27.9
Belimumab SC 1 x 200 mgMaximum Serum Drug Concentration (Cmax) Following a Single Dose of Belimumab Given as IV or SC24.3 µg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 40.3
Primary

Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2,Term) Following a Single Dose of Belimumab Given as IV or SC

Terminal elimination half-life is the time measured for the serum drug concentration of belimumab to decrease by one half.

Time frame: Pre-dose, Post-dose on Days 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 14, 21, 28, 42, 56, and 70

Population: The pharmacokinetic parameter analysis set included all participants who had received at least 1 dose of belimumab and had serum concentration data available through the Day 28 visit. N (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Belimumab IV 240 mgTerminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2,Term) Following a Single Dose of Belimumab Given as IV or SC18.2 daysStandard Deviation 6.3
Belimumab SC 2 x 120 mgTerminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2,Term) Following a Single Dose of Belimumab Given as IV or SC15.9 daysStandard Deviation 5.3
Belimumab SC 1 x 240 mgTerminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2,Term) Following a Single Dose of Belimumab Given as IV or SC18.2 daysStandard Deviation 6
Belimumab SC 1 x 200 mgTerminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2,Term) Following a Single Dose of Belimumab Given as IV or SC16.0 daysStandard Deviation 5.1
Primary

Time to Reach Maximum Serum Drug Concentration (Tmax) Following a Single Dose of Belimumab Given as Intravenous Infusion (IV) or Subcutaneous Injection (SC)

Time frame: Pre-dose, Post-dose on Days 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 14, 21, 28, 42, 56, and 70

Population: The pharmacokinetic parameter analysis set included all participants who had received at least 1 dose of belimumab and had serum concentration data available through the Day 28 visit. N (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Belimumab IV 240 mgTime to Reach Maximum Serum Drug Concentration (Tmax) Following a Single Dose of Belimumab Given as Intravenous Infusion (IV) or Subcutaneous Injection (SC)0.09 days
Belimumab SC 2 x 120 mgTime to Reach Maximum Serum Drug Concentration (Tmax) Following a Single Dose of Belimumab Given as Intravenous Infusion (IV) or Subcutaneous Injection (SC)3.9 days
Belimumab SC 1 x 240 mgTime to Reach Maximum Serum Drug Concentration (Tmax) Following a Single Dose of Belimumab Given as Intravenous Infusion (IV) or Subcutaneous Injection (SC)4.9 days
Belimumab SC 1 x 200 mgTime to Reach Maximum Serum Drug Concentration (Tmax) Following a Single Dose of Belimumab Given as Intravenous Infusion (IV) or Subcutaneous Injection (SC)5.9 days
Secondary

Absolute Bioavailability of Weekly (x 4) SC Injections of Belimumab

Bioavailability (F) is a measurement of the rate and extent to which a drug reaches the systemic circulation. The bioavailability following weekly (x 4) SC injections of belimumab was calculated by comparing the bioavailability of belimumab administered IV to the bioavailability of belimumab administered via 4 weekly SC injections.

Time frame: Pre-dose, Post-dose on Days 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 31, 35, 42, 49, 63, 77, 91, and 119

Population: The pharmacokinetic parameter analysis set included all participants who had received 4 weekly doses of belimumab and had serum concentration data available through 7 weeks from first dose. N (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)
Belimumab IV 240 mgAbsolute Bioavailability of Weekly (x 4) SC Injections of Belimumab74.7 percentage bioavailability
Belimumab SC 2 x 120 mgAbsolute Bioavailability of Weekly (x 4) SC Injections of Belimumab77.9 percentage bioavailability
Secondary

Area Under the Serum Drug Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Infinite Time (AUC0-∞) Following Weekly (x 4) SC Injections of Belimumab

AUC (0-∞) = Area under the serum drug concentration versus time curve (AUC) from time zero (pre-dose) to extrapolated infinite time (0-∞). It is obtained from AUC (0-last) plus C (last)/λz. C (last) is the last measurable concentration. λz was determined by linear regression (r2 ≥ 0.8) with uniform weighting of all data in the terminal linear portion of the log-transformed drug concentration-time profile.

Time frame: Pre-dose, Post-dose on Days 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 31, 35, 42, 49, 63, 77, 91, and 119

Population: The pharmacokinetic parameter analysis set included all participants who had received 4 weekly doses of belimumab and had serum concentration data available through 7 weeks from first dose. N (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
Belimumab IV 240 mgArea Under the Serum Drug Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Infinite Time (AUC0-∞) Following Weekly (x 4) SC Injections of Belimumab763 µg∙day/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 29.8
Belimumab SC 2 x 120 mgArea Under the Serum Drug Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Infinite Time (AUC0-∞) Following Weekly (x 4) SC Injections of Belimumab661 µg∙day/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 31.2
Secondary

Maximum Serum Drug Concentration (Cmax) Following Weekly (x 4) SC Injections of Belimumab

Time frame: Pre-dose, Post-dose on Days 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 31, 35, 42, 49, 63, 77, 91, and 119

Population: The pharmacokinetic parameter analysis set included all participants who had received 4 weekly doses of belimumab and had serum concentration data available through 7 weeks from first dose. N (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
Belimumab IV 240 mgMaximum Serum Drug Concentration (Cmax) Following Weekly (x 4) SC Injections of Belimumab21.6 µg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 23.2
Belimumab SC 2 x 120 mgMaximum Serum Drug Concentration (Cmax) Following Weekly (x 4) SC Injections of Belimumab19.5 µg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 25.1
Secondary

Number of Participants Who Experienced Adverse Events

Includes AEs reported in participants from the first dose of belimumab throughout the study through Day 70/Exit (single dose groups) or Day 119/Exit (multiple dose groups).

Time frame: Up to Day 119

Population: Analyses were performed on the as-treated population, defined as the set of all participants who received at least 1 partial or full dose of treatment with the assignment to treatment group that was based on the actual treatment administered to the participants.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Belimumab IV 240 mgNumber of Participants Who Experienced Adverse EventsAt least 1 serious AE0 participants
Belimumab IV 240 mgNumber of Participants Who Experienced Adverse EventsAt least 1 AE14 participants
Belimumab IV 240 mgNumber of Participants Who Experienced Adverse EventsAn AE resulting in death0 participants
Belimumab SC 2 x 120 mgNumber of Participants Who Experienced Adverse EventsAn AE resulting in death0 participants
Belimumab SC 2 x 120 mgNumber of Participants Who Experienced Adverse EventsAt least 1 serious AE0 participants
Belimumab SC 2 x 120 mgNumber of Participants Who Experienced Adverse EventsAt least 1 AE11 participants
Belimumab SC 1 x 240 mgNumber of Participants Who Experienced Adverse EventsAt least 1 serious AE0 participants
Belimumab SC 1 x 240 mgNumber of Participants Who Experienced Adverse EventsAt least 1 AE16 participants
Belimumab SC 1 x 240 mgNumber of Participants Who Experienced Adverse EventsAn AE resulting in death0 participants
Belimumab SC 1 x 200 mgNumber of Participants Who Experienced Adverse EventsAn AE resulting in death0 participants
Belimumab SC 1 x 200 mgNumber of Participants Who Experienced Adverse EventsAt least 1 serious AE0 participants
Belimumab SC 1 x 200 mgNumber of Participants Who Experienced Adverse EventsAt least 1 AE14 participants
Belimumab SC 2 x 120 mg WeeklyNumber of Participants Who Experienced Adverse EventsAt least 1 AE18 participants
Belimumab SC 2 x 120 mg WeeklyNumber of Participants Who Experienced Adverse EventsAn AE resulting in death0 participants
Belimumab SC 2 x 120 mg WeeklyNumber of Participants Who Experienced Adverse EventsAt least 1 serious AE1 participants
Belimumab SC 1 x 200 mg WeeklyNumber of Participants Who Experienced Adverse EventsAn AE resulting in death0 participants
Belimumab SC 1 x 200 mg WeeklyNumber of Participants Who Experienced Adverse EventsAt least 1 serious AE1 participants
Belimumab SC 1 x 200 mg WeeklyNumber of Participants Who Experienced Adverse EventsAt least 1 AE19 participants
Secondary

Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2,Term) Following Weekly (x 4) SC Injections of Belimumab

Terminal elimination half-life is the time measured for the serum drug concentration of belimumab to decrease by one half.

Time frame: Pre-dose, Post-dose on Days 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 31, 35, 42, 49, 63, 77, 91, and 119

Population: The pharmacokinetic parameter analysis set included all participants who had received 4 weekly doses of belimumab and had serum concentration data available through 7 weeks from first dose. N (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Belimumab IV 240 mgTerminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2,Term) Following Weekly (x 4) SC Injections of Belimumab20.3 daysStandard Deviation 5.2
Belimumab SC 2 x 120 mgTerminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2,Term) Following Weekly (x 4) SC Injections of Belimumab19.8 daysStandard Deviation 4.9
Secondary

Time to Reach Maximum Serum Drug Concentration (Tmax) Following Weekly (x 4) SC Injections of Belimumab

Time frame: Pre-dose, Post-dose on Days 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 31, 35, 42, 49, 63, 77, 91, and 119

Population: The pharmacokinetic parameter analysis set included all participants who had received 4 weekly doses of belimumab and had serum concentration data available through 7 weeks from first dose. N (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Belimumab IV 240 mgTime to Reach Maximum Serum Drug Concentration (Tmax) Following Weekly (x 4) SC Injections of Belimumab5.8 daysStandard Deviation 1.5
Belimumab SC 2 x 120 mgTime to Reach Maximum Serum Drug Concentration (Tmax) Following Weekly (x 4) SC Injections of Belimumab5.5 daysStandard Deviation 1.2

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 6, 2026