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The Effect of Dexmedetomidine on Emergence Agitation in Children Undergoing a Surgery Under Desflurane Anesthesia

The Effect of Dexmedetomidine on Emergence Agitation in Children Undergoing a Surgery Under Desflurane Anesthesia

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01578161
Enrollment
116
Registered
2012-04-16
Start date
2012-01-31
Completion date
2013-04-30
Last updated
2012-04-16

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Psychomotor Agitation

Brief summary

After genernal anesthesia using sevoflurane or desflurane, the investigators can observe many cases of agiation (over 80%) and despite of no report of long-term complication, agitation is a big issue in PACU for doctors and nurses. The investigators use dexmedetomidine for prevention of agiation of preschool aged children. The investigators expect single injection of dexmedetomidine lead to decrease postoperative agitation and pain without any complication like oculocardiac reflex requiring atopine for treatment.

Detailed description

There are four groups accoding to dosage of dexmedetomidine. Dexmedetomidine 0.25 microg.kg(-1),(group D0.25), dexmedetomidine 0.5 microg.kg(-1),(Group D0.5), dexmedetomidine 1 microg.kg(-1) (Group D 1) and normal saline(group P) is administered ivs. for 10mins when we are inducing each patient.

Interventions

DRUGDexmedetomidine

There are four groups accoding to dosage of dexmedetomidine. Dexmedetomidine 0.25 microg.kg(-1),(group D0.25), dexmedetomidine 0.5 microg.kg(-1),(Group D0.5), dexmedetomidine 1 microg.kg(-1) (Group D 1) and normal saline(group P) is administered ivs. for 10mins when we are inducing each patient.

DRUG0.9% Normal Saline

Placebo,Normal saline 10ml ivs. for 10min.

Sponsors

Seoul National University Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
2 Years to 6 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Physical status classification of American Society of Anesthesiologist 1-2, * Healthy, normal * 2-6 years old * Elective operation

Exclusion criteria

* Lack of consent * Known adverse effects to dexmedetomidine, mental retardation * Developmental delay, or neurological or psychiatric illness that may associate with agitation (cerebral palsy, seizure, etc) * No cardiac disease

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Agitation score30 mins after operation

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Oculomotor reflexIntraoperative

Countries

South Korea

Contacts

Primary ContactINAE SONG
nodame1@naver.com82-10-2609-2401

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026