Healthy
Conditions
Keywords
Pharmacokinetics, Safety, Healthy Volunteers, tolerability
Brief summary
This is a randomized, open-label Phase 1 pharmacokinetic, tolerability, and safety study of ondansetron and Hylenex given subcutaneously compared to ondansetron given intravenously, intramuscularly, and orally in normal healthy volunteers.
Detailed description
This is a randomized, open label, 4 way crossover Phase 1 study of the pharmacokinetics, safety and tolerability of a 4 mg dose of ondansetron administered subcutaneously with Hylenex recombinant compared to 4 mg doses of ondansetron administered intravenously and intramuscularly and an 8 mg dose of ondansetron administered orally.
Interventions
Ondansetron solution 4 mg single administration
Ondansetron solution (4 mg) single administration + Hylenex recombinant (150 U) single administration
Zofran ODT (8 mg) single administration
Ondansetron solution (4 mg) single administration
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Male or female volunteers 19-65 years old * Females must be nonlactating and nonpregnant (negative serum pregnancy test at screening)and agree to practice effective birth control for at least 30 days after study completion * Nonsmoker or no tobacco/nicotine use in previous 6 months * Intact normal skin without obscuring tattoos, pigmentation or lesions * Adequate venous access in upper extremities * Normal vital signs, ECG, and labs or assessed by the Investigator as NCS * Serum hemoglobin within site's normal range * Negative drug and alcohol screen * Able to make decisions and comply with study requirements
Exclusion criteria
* History of drug or alcohol abuse or positive drug and alcohol screen * Abdominal surgery within the last 30 days * Phenylketonuria * Tobacco or nicotine use within previous 6 months * Hypersensitivity or contraindication to ondansetron or other 5-HT3 receptor agonists * Received ondansetron within 4 days prior to Day 1 * Known allergy to hyaluronidase or other ingredient in Hylenex recombinant * Lower extremity edema * Creatinine clearance \< 60 mL/min * Dehydration (Grade 2 or higher) * Hypersensitivity or contraindication to heparin * Abnormal ECG with clinically significant QT prolongation or history of * Female who is pregnant or breastfeeding * Participation in a clinical trial (drug or device) within 30 days of enrollment * Clinically significant medical history, major systemic disease, intercurrent illness, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory test result that risks the subject's safety or interfere with interpretation of study results * Not able to comply with study requirements
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Evaluation of Overall Safety | Days 1-31 | Investigator assessment of infusion site observations for parenteral administration; Subject assessment of pain using the verbal response scale for parenteral administration; Subject assessment of pain using the visual analog scale for parenteral administration; Investigator assessment of systemic adverse events |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Evaluation of Pharmacokinetics | Days 1-5 | Area of under the plasma concentration time curve (AUC); Time to achieve maximum plasma concentration (tmax); Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax); Plasma elimination half-life (t1/2); Relative bioavailability, ondansentron SC with Hylenex recombinant relative to ondansetron alone IV, IM, and PO |
Countries
United States