Acute Diarrhea, Acute Gastroenteritis
Conditions
Keywords
Acute Diarrhea, Zinc, Children
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of zinc in acute watery diarrhea in children. The investigators will evaluate the effect of product versus placebo.
Detailed description
Background: Acute Gastroenteritis is one of the most and frequent disease in the childhood, today exist strong evidence of beneficial effect of use of zinc in acute diarrhea in children over 6 months. but there are not enough clinical trials to show this beneficial effect on children under 6 months. Objectives: To evaluate the effect of zinc in the treatment of children under 6 months age with acute diarrhea. Methods: A randomized clinical trial, controlled, double-blind. The investigators will have two groups of patients : One group will receive zinc plus oral rehydration and the other one will receive placebo plus oral rehydration; the parameters of evaluation are going to be the duration of diarrheal episode, number of diarrhea stools by day, weight of stool, nutritional state.
Interventions
zinc sulfate solution, contains 20 mg. per 5 mL. dosage 2.5 mL. per day.
cornstarch powder diluted in distilled water, dosage 2.5 ml per day
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* all acute diarrhea
Exclusion criteria
* Severe malnourishment * Severe dehydration * Systemic infections * coinfections
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| duration of diarrheal episode | five days | duration of diarreal episode, time in wich the watery stools will be normalized, an expected average of 5 days. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| duration of hospitalization | 5 days | participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 5 days |
| weight of stool | 5 days | we expected the weight of the stool will diminish by about 5 days |
Countries
Bolivia