Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
Conditions
Keywords
Gastroesophageal reflux disease, GERD, Barrett's esophagus
Brief summary
Is waist to hip ratio (WHR), waist circumference (WC), (as markers of visceral adiposity) associated with an increase in acidic and non acidic reflux as well as systemic inflammation involving esophageal mucosa, thereby increasing esophageal injury and predisposing to subsequent development of Barrett's esophagus (BE)?
Detailed description
The investigators will study 100 adult subjects over the age of 18 from the esophageal motility lab who are undergoing clinically indicated 24 hour acidity or basicity (pH) impedance and/or pH studies off acid suppressing medication.. These subjects will not have a prior history of esophageal surgery, or diagnosis of BE. The investigators will obtain consent for taking anthropometric measurements (Waist and hip circumference), and the results of their study. Only those subjects that successfully complete the 24 hour pH impedance studies will be included. Subjects will also undergo clinically indicated endoscopy. The investigators will consent these subjects to obtain 4 biopsies (bx) from the gastroesophageal (GE) junction and 4 bx from 5 cm above the GE junction. These bio-specimens will be stored for assessment of tissue injury (PGE2) and tissue immune-histochemistry of BE precursors (CDX1 and CDX2) at a later date.
Interventions
All participants will have their waist circumference and waist to hip ratio taken as a measurement of central obesity.
PROCEDURETissue samples
Participants undergoing clinically indicated upper endoscopy and who consent to providing tissue samples will have 8 tissue samples taken for future research purposes.
Sponsors
Mayo Clinic
Study design
Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
NONE
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion: * Subjects over the age of 18 undergoing clinically indicated 24 hour pH impedance and/or pH studies. Many will also undergo clinically indicated endoscopy, and consent for acquiring tissue samples for future biomarker staining tests will be obtained. * Able to give informed consent Exclusion: * Subjects with a prior history of esophageal surgery, or diagnosis of BE.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Correlate Anthropometry with number of acid reflux episodes | 1 year | To correlate measures of central obesity waist/hip ratio (WHR) and waist circumference (WC) with number of reflux episodes (acidic and non acidic), and other measures of acid/non acid reflux. Stratify by use of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs). |
Countries
United States
Outcome results
None listed