Healthy Volunteer, Pharmacokinetics, Renal Impaired
Conditions
Keywords
LCZ696, pharmacokinetics
Brief summary
An open label, parallel-group study to determine multiple dose pharmacokinetics of LCZ696 and its metabolites in subjects with severe renal impairment compared to matched healthy subjects with normal renal function
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
\-
Exclusion criteria
\-
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| AUC 0-24h After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | 1 and 5 days | — |
| Time to Reach Maximum Peak Plasma Concentration (Tmax) After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | 1 and 5 days | — |
| (Cmax) After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | 1 and 5 days | — |
| CLr After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | 5 days | Summary statistics for plasma PK parameters following 5 days QD dose of 400mg LCZ696 |
| T1/2 After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | 5 days | Summary statistics for plasma PK parameters following 5 days QD dose of 400mg LCZ696 |
| CL/F After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | 5 days | Summary statistics for plasma PK parameters following 5 days QD dose of 400mg LCZ696 |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 24 hr Sodium Urinary Excretion in Subjects With Severe Renal Impairment and Their Matched Healthy Volunteers | 5 days |
Countries
Germany, Russia, Serbia
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Severe Renal Impaired Subjects Subjects with severe (CrCl from \<30 mL/min), renal function who were otherwise in good health as determined by past medical history, physical examination, electrocardiogram, vital signs (measured after 3 minutes rest in the supine position) which are within the following ranges; oral body temperature between 35.0-37.8°C, systolic blood pressure (95-180 mm Hg), diastolic blood pressure (60-110 mm Hg), pulse rate (54-95 bpm), laboratory tests and urinalysis. Creatinine clearance (CrCl) was calculated by the Cockcroft-Gault (CG) formula with patient stratification based on the screening serum creatinine measurement.
Once daily administration of 400 mg LCZ696 p.o. for 5 days | 6 |
| Matched Healthy Volunteers All healthy volunteers were matched by age (±5 years), sex and BMI (±10%) to the renal subjects enrolled into the study. Subjects were to be in good health as determined by past medical history, physical examination, electrocardiogram, vital signs (measured after 3 minutes rest in the supine position) which are within the following ranges; oral body temperature between 35.0-37.2 °C, systolic blood pressure (95-140 mm Hg), diastolic blood, pressure (60-100 mm Hg), pulse rate (45-90 bpm), laboratory tests and urinalysis. Healthy subjects must have a CrCl of \>80 mL/min.
Once daily administration of 400 mg LCZ696 p.o. for 5 days | 6 |
| Total | 12 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Severe Renal Impaired Subjects | Matched Healthy Volunteers | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 53.8 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.76 | 52.5 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.98 | 53.2 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.07 |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 3 Participants | 3 Participants | 6 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 3 Participants | 3 Participants | 6 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | — / — | — / — |
| other Total, other adverse events | 6 / 6 | 5 / 6 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 6 | 0 / 6 |
Outcome results
AUC 0-24h After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5)
Time frame: 1 and 5 days
Population: Pharmacokinetic analysis set
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Renal Impaired Subjects | AUC 0-24h After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | AHU377(Sacubitril) on day 5 | 5495 (hr*ng/mL) | Standard Deviation 2890.2 |
| Renal Impaired Subjects | AUC 0-24h After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | LBQ657 (Sacubitril prodrug) on day 5 | 538300 (hr*ng/mL) | Standard Deviation 268650 |
| Renal Impaired Subjects | AUC 0-24h After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | AHU377 (Sacubitril) on day 1 | 5918 (hr*ng/mL) | Standard Deviation 3430.4 |
| Renal Impaired Subjects | AUC 0-24h After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | VAL489 (valsartan) on day 1 | 40560 (hr*ng/mL) | Standard Deviation 11344 |
| Renal Impaired Subjects | AUC 0-24h After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | LBQ657(Sacubitril prodrug) on day 1 | 254000 (hr*ng/mL) | Standard Deviation 72562 |
| Renal Impaired Subjects | AUC 0-24h After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | VAL489 (valsartan) on day 5 | 51080 (hr*ng/mL) | Standard Deviation 33780 |
| Healthy Volunteers | AUC 0-24h After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | LBQ657(Sacubitril prodrug) on day 1 | 146100 (hr*ng/mL) | Standard Deviation 17346 |
| Healthy Volunteers | AUC 0-24h After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | AHU377 (Sacubitril) on day 1 | 4101 (hr*ng/mL) | Standard Deviation 815.36 |
| Healthy Volunteers | AUC 0-24h After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | AHU377(Sacubitril) on day 5 | 4336 (hr*ng/mL) | Standard Deviation 745.88 |
| Healthy Volunteers | AUC 0-24h After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | VAL489 (valsartan) on day 5 | 32470 (hr*ng/mL) | Standard Deviation 8687.1 |
| Healthy Volunteers | AUC 0-24h After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | LBQ657 (Sacubitril prodrug) on day 5 | 185500 (hr*ng/mL) | Standard Deviation 29759 |
| Healthy Volunteers | AUC 0-24h After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | VAL489 (valsartan) on day 1 | 29870 (hr*ng/mL) | Standard Deviation 8756.9 |
CL/F After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5)
Summary statistics for plasma PK parameters following 5 days QD dose of 400mg LCZ696
Time frame: 5 days
Population: Pharmacokinetic analysis set
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Renal Impaired Subjects | CL/F After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | AHU377(Sacubitril) on day 5 | 45100 (ml/hr) | Standard Deviation 24523 |
| Renal Impaired Subjects | CL/F After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | LBQ657( Sacubitril prodrug) on day 5 | NA (ml/hr) | — |
| Renal Impaired Subjects | CL/F After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | VAL489 (valsartan) on day 5 | 7370 (ml/hr) | Standard Deviation 8063 |
| Healthy Volunteers | CL/F After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | AHU377(Sacubitril) on day 5 | 45900 (ml/hr) | Standard Deviation 8168 |
| Healthy Volunteers | CL/F After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | LBQ657( Sacubitril prodrug) on day 5 | NA (ml/hr) | — |
| Healthy Volunteers | CL/F After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | VAL489 (valsartan) on day 5 | 6792 (ml/hr) | Standard Deviation 2051.1 |
CLr After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5)
Summary statistics for plasma PK parameters following 5 days QD dose of 400mg LCZ696
Time frame: 5 days
Population: Pharmacokinetic analysis set
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Renal Impaired Subjects | CLr After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | LBQ657 (Sacubitril prodrug) on day 5 | 47.39 (ml/hr) | Standard Deviation 38.392 |
| Renal Impaired Subjects | CLr After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | AHU377 (Sacubitril) on day 5 | 24.18 (ml/hr) | Standard Deviation 28.781 |
| Renal Impaired Subjects | CLr After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | VAL489 (valsartan) on day 5 | 28.89 (ml/hr) | Standard Deviation 20.781 |
| Healthy Volunteers | CLr After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | AHU377 (Sacubitril) on day 5 | 111.8 (ml/hr) | Standard Deviation 82.31 |
| Healthy Volunteers | CLr After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | LBQ657 (Sacubitril prodrug) on day 5 | 436.9 (ml/hr) | Standard Deviation 72.388 |
| Healthy Volunteers | CLr After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | VAL489 (valsartan) on day 5 | 299.4 (ml/hr) | Standard Deviation 97.887 |
(Cmax) After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5)
Time frame: 1 and 5 days
Population: Pharmacokinetic analysis set
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Renal Impaired Subjects | (Cmax) After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | AHU377 (Sacubitril)on day 1 | 5215 ng/mL | Standard Deviation 3220 |
| Renal Impaired Subjects | (Cmax) After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | AHU377(Sacubitril) on day 5 | 4960 ng/mL | Standard Deviation 3430 |
| Renal Impaired Subjects | (Cmax) After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | LBQ657 (Sacubitril prodrug)on day 1 | 15967 ng/mL | Standard Deviation 3380 |
| Renal Impaired Subjects | (Cmax) After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | LBQ657 ( Sacubitril prodrug) on day 5 | 30650 ng/mL | Standard Deviation 11462 |
| Renal Impaired Subjects | (Cmax) After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | VAL489 (valsartan) on day 1 | 5935 ng/mL | Standard Deviation 2191 |
| Renal Impaired Subjects | (Cmax) After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | VAL489 (valsartan) on day 5 | 5852 ng/mL | Standard Deviation 3306 |
| Healthy Volunteers | (Cmax) After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | VAL489 (valsartan) on day 1 | 4988 ng/mL | Standard Deviation 1093 |
| Healthy Volunteers | (Cmax) After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | AHU377 (Sacubitril)on day 1 | 2810 ng/mL | Standard Deviation 862 |
| Healthy Volunteers | (Cmax) After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | LBQ657 ( Sacubitril prodrug) on day 5 | 18233 ng/mL | Standard Deviation 1975 |
| Healthy Volunteers | (Cmax) After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | AHU377(Sacubitril) on day 5 | 2407 ng/mL | Standard Deviation 1780 |
| Healthy Volunteers | (Cmax) After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | VAL489 (valsartan) on day 5 | 5672 ng/mL | Standard Deviation 1314 |
| Healthy Volunteers | (Cmax) After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | LBQ657 (Sacubitril prodrug)on day 1 | 14633 ng/mL | Standard Deviation 2233 |
T1/2 After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5)
Summary statistics for plasma PK parameters following 5 days QD dose of 400mg LCZ696
Time frame: 5 days
Population: Pharmacokinetic analysis set
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Renal Impaired Subjects | T1/2 After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | AHU377 (Sacubitril)on day 5 | 2.030 (hr) | Standard Deviation 1.2793 |
| Renal Impaired Subjects | T1/2 After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | LBQ657(Sacubitril prodrug) on day 5 | 38.55 (hr) | Standard Deviation 17.301 |
| Renal Impaired Subjects | T1/2 After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | VAL489 (valsartan) on day 5 | 26.40 (hr) | Standard Deviation 9.1992 |
| Healthy Volunteers | T1/2 After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | AHU377 (Sacubitril)on day 5 | 1.916 (hr) | Standard Deviation 0.69234 |
| Healthy Volunteers | T1/2 After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | VAL489 (valsartan) on day 5 | 12.98 (hr) | Standard Deviation 2.9882 |
| Healthy Volunteers | T1/2 After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | LBQ657(Sacubitril prodrug) on day 5 | 13.16 (hr) | Standard Deviation 2.6829 |
Time to Reach Maximum Peak Plasma Concentration (Tmax) After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5)
Time frame: 1 and 5 days
Population: Pharmacokinetic analysis set
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Renal Impaired Subjects | Time to Reach Maximum Peak Plasma Concentration (Tmax) After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | AHU377 (Sacubitril) on day 1 | 0.5 hour |
| Renal Impaired Subjects | Time to Reach Maximum Peak Plasma Concentration (Tmax) After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | AHU377 (Sacubitril) on day 5 | 0.5 hour |
| Renal Impaired Subjects | Time to Reach Maximum Peak Plasma Concentration (Tmax) After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | LBQ657(Sacubitril pro-drug) on day 1 | 3 hour |
| Renal Impaired Subjects | Time to Reach Maximum Peak Plasma Concentration (Tmax) After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | LBQ657(Sacubitril pro-drug) on day 5 | 2 hour |
| Renal Impaired Subjects | Time to Reach Maximum Peak Plasma Concentration (Tmax) After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | VAL489 (valsartan) on day 1 | 2 hour |
| Renal Impaired Subjects | Time to Reach Maximum Peak Plasma Concentration (Tmax) After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | VAL489 (valsartan) on day 5 | 2 hour |
| Healthy Volunteers | Time to Reach Maximum Peak Plasma Concentration (Tmax) After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | VAL489 (valsartan) on day 1 | 2 hour |
| Healthy Volunteers | Time to Reach Maximum Peak Plasma Concentration (Tmax) After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | AHU377 (Sacubitril) on day 1 | 0.5 hour |
| Healthy Volunteers | Time to Reach Maximum Peak Plasma Concentration (Tmax) After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | LBQ657(Sacubitril pro-drug) on day 5 | 2.5 hour |
| Healthy Volunteers | Time to Reach Maximum Peak Plasma Concentration (Tmax) After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | AHU377 (Sacubitril) on day 5 | 0.5 hour |
| Healthy Volunteers | Time to Reach Maximum Peak Plasma Concentration (Tmax) After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | VAL489 (valsartan) on day 5 | 2 hour |
| Healthy Volunteers | Time to Reach Maximum Peak Plasma Concentration (Tmax) After Single Dose (Day 1), and After Multiple Dose Administration (Day 5) | LBQ657(Sacubitril pro-drug) on day 1 | 3 hour |
24 hr Sodium Urinary Excretion in Subjects With Severe Renal Impairment and Their Matched Healthy Volunteers
Time frame: 5 days
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Renal Impaired Subjects | 24 hr Sodium Urinary Excretion in Subjects With Severe Renal Impairment and Their Matched Healthy Volunteers | Day 6 | 88.400 mmol/day | Standard Deviation 23.1383 |
| Renal Impaired Subjects | 24 hr Sodium Urinary Excretion in Subjects With Severe Renal Impairment and Their Matched Healthy Volunteers | Day 2 | 89.333 mmol/day | Standard Deviation 34.5714 |
| Renal Impaired Subjects | 24 hr Sodium Urinary Excretion in Subjects With Severe Renal Impairment and Their Matched Healthy Volunteers | baseline | 172.658 mmol/day | Standard Deviation 79.9239 |
| Renal Impaired Subjects | 24 hr Sodium Urinary Excretion in Subjects With Severe Renal Impairment and Their Matched Healthy Volunteers | Day 3 | 106.050 mmol/day | Standard Deviation 39.6424 |
| Renal Impaired Subjects | 24 hr Sodium Urinary Excretion in Subjects With Severe Renal Impairment and Their Matched Healthy Volunteers | Day 7 | 107.150 mmol/day | Standard Deviation 36.1899 |
| Renal Impaired Subjects | 24 hr Sodium Urinary Excretion in Subjects With Severe Renal Impairment and Their Matched Healthy Volunteers | Day 4 | 94.683 mmol/day | Standard Deviation 21.3792 |
| Renal Impaired Subjects | 24 hr Sodium Urinary Excretion in Subjects With Severe Renal Impairment and Their Matched Healthy Volunteers | Day 1 | 133.000 mmol/day | Standard Deviation 35.5564 |
| Renal Impaired Subjects | 24 hr Sodium Urinary Excretion in Subjects With Severe Renal Impairment and Their Matched Healthy Volunteers | Day 5 | 93.500 mmol/day | Standard Deviation 36.2171 |
| Healthy Volunteers | 24 hr Sodium Urinary Excretion in Subjects With Severe Renal Impairment and Their Matched Healthy Volunteers | Day 1 | 187.000 mmol/day | Standard Deviation 42.8392 |
| Healthy Volunteers | 24 hr Sodium Urinary Excretion in Subjects With Severe Renal Impairment and Their Matched Healthy Volunteers | Day 6 | 96.167 mmol/day | Standard Deviation 28.6316 |
| Healthy Volunteers | 24 hr Sodium Urinary Excretion in Subjects With Severe Renal Impairment and Their Matched Healthy Volunteers | Day 7 | 107.667 mmol/day | Standard Deviation 57.4514 |
| Healthy Volunteers | 24 hr Sodium Urinary Excretion in Subjects With Severe Renal Impairment and Their Matched Healthy Volunteers | baseline | 177.833 mmol/day | Standard Deviation 39.5533 |
| Healthy Volunteers | 24 hr Sodium Urinary Excretion in Subjects With Severe Renal Impairment and Their Matched Healthy Volunteers | Day 5 | 156.667 mmol/day | Standard Deviation 32.1165 |
| Healthy Volunteers | 24 hr Sodium Urinary Excretion in Subjects With Severe Renal Impairment and Their Matched Healthy Volunteers | Day 2 | 156.833 mmol/day | Standard Deviation 26.4607 |
| Healthy Volunteers | 24 hr Sodium Urinary Excretion in Subjects With Severe Renal Impairment and Their Matched Healthy Volunteers | Day 3 | 145.500 mmol/day | Standard Deviation 31.5325 |
| Healthy Volunteers | 24 hr Sodium Urinary Excretion in Subjects With Severe Renal Impairment and Their Matched Healthy Volunteers | Day 4 | 140.500 mmol/day | Standard Deviation 30.9629 |