Acute Coronary Syndrome
Conditions
Keywords
Acute Coronary Syndrome, Cardiac Biomarkers, point of care testing
Brief summary
By using a Rapid Cardiac Evaluation (RACE) pathway in the Emergency Department (ED), the investigators can effectively reduce ED wait times and ED length of stay by decreasing overall hospital admissions and telemetry admissions. In addition, the investigators hypothesize a decrease in mortality of those patients admitted for cardiac evaluation by increasing the patient to health care provider ratio.
Interventions
The investigators will implement 6 months of randomized testing periods, 2 weeks each. During this 2 week block, cardiac biomarkers will be tested at the bedside in the ED using the Triage Cardiac Panel that will test for CK-MB, Myoglobin, and Troponin I. Each blood sample that is take for point of care testing will be saved. The plasma from the saved sample will be frozen and the sample will be sent to an off-site testing center for high sensitivity troponin testing. All patients will be followed at the 30-day mark and those patients who are discharged home from the ED will be followed within 48 hours as well.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Chief complaint of chest pain * 35 years old or greater
Exclusion criteria
* ST elevation MI * New Left Bundle Branch Block * Admission regardless of test result * Leaving ED against medical advice
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ED length of stay | Average of 3 hours stay in the Emergency Department | From patient check-in time to patient admit or discharge time |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Mortality rate of admitted patients | During hospital admission and at 30 days | Average hospital stay 3 days. |
| Hospital Admission Rate | Baseline | Observing the rate at which physicians admit patients to the hospital. |
Countries
United States