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Studying Blood and DNA Samples From Patients With Breast Cancer Treated With Chemotherapy With or Without Trastuzumab

Adjuvant Chemotherapy Combined With Trastuzumab in the Randomized Phase III Trial N9831 Actively Immunizes Patients Against Tumor Antigens

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01562288
Enrollment
1576
Registered
2012-03-23
Start date
2012-02-29
Completion date
2019-04-30
Last updated
2019-07-02

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Breast Cancer

Keywords

HER2-positive breast cancer, HER2-negative breast cancer, stage IA breast cancer, stage IB breast cancer, stage II breast cancer, stage IIIA breast cancer

Brief summary

RATIONALE: Studying samples of blood and DNA in the laboratory from patients who received chemotherapy with or without trastuzumab may help doctors learn more about the effects of trastuzumab on cells. It may also help doctors understand how well patients respond to treatment. PURPOSE: This research trial studies blood and DNA samples from patients with breast cancer treated with chemotherapy with or without trastuzumab.

Detailed description

OBJECTIVES: * To determine the role of trastuzumab in the generation of HER2-specific antibodies in breast cancer patients undergoing adjuvant combination therapy. * To determine whether the improved disease-free period and overall survival of patients treated in the adjuvant setting with combination of chemotherapy and trastuzumab is dependent on the Fcγ receptor genotype of the patient. OUTLINE: Previously collected serum and DNA samples are analyzed for HER2-specific antibodies and FcγR genotype by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and polymerase chain reaction (PCR).

Interventions

GENETICDNA analysis
GENETICgene expression analysis
GENETICpolymerase chain reaction
OTHERenzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
OTHERlaboratory biomarker analysis

Sponsors

National Cancer Institute (NCI)
CollaboratorNIH
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
CASE_ONLY
Time perspective
RETROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

• Patients with HER-2-overexpressing node-positive or high-risk node-negative breast cancer enrolled on NCCTG-N9831 \* Pre- and post-treatment serum and DNA samples of patients treated with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide followed by paclitaxel with or without trastuzumab (Herceptin®)

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
disease-free survivalup to 1 month
overall survivalup to 1 month

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026