Breast Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
HER2-positive breast cancer, HER2-negative breast cancer, stage IA breast cancer, stage IB breast cancer, stage II breast cancer, stage IIIA breast cancer
Brief summary
RATIONALE: Studying samples of blood and DNA in the laboratory from patients who received chemotherapy with or without trastuzumab may help doctors learn more about the effects of trastuzumab on cells. It may also help doctors understand how well patients respond to treatment. PURPOSE: This research trial studies blood and DNA samples from patients with breast cancer treated with chemotherapy with or without trastuzumab.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES: * To determine the role of trastuzumab in the generation of HER2-specific antibodies in breast cancer patients undergoing adjuvant combination therapy. * To determine whether the improved disease-free period and overall survival of patients treated in the adjuvant setting with combination of chemotherapy and trastuzumab is dependent on the Fcγ receptor genotype of the patient. OUTLINE: Previously collected serum and DNA samples are analyzed for HER2-specific antibodies and FcγR genotype by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and polymerase chain reaction (PCR).
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
• Patients with HER-2-overexpressing node-positive or high-risk node-negative breast cancer enrolled on NCCTG-N9831 \* Pre- and post-treatment serum and DNA samples of patients treated with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide followed by paclitaxel with or without trastuzumab (Herceptin®)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| disease-free survival | up to 1 month |
| overall survival | up to 1 month |