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Preoperative Radiotherapy for Sarcomas of the Extremities With Intensity-Modulation, Image-Guidance and Small Safety-margins

Phase II Study of Preoperative Radiotherapy for Sarcomas of the Extremities With Intensity-Modulation, Image-Guidance, Small Safety-margins and Brachytherapy Conditioned by Resection Margin

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01552239
Acronym
PREMISS
Enrollment
50
Registered
2012-03-13
Start date
2011-08-31
Completion date
2019-10-31
Last updated
2018-10-16

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

AJCC Stage II and III, Soft Tissue Sarcoma of the Limb

Keywords

Soft tissue sarcoma, Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT), Tomotherapy, Safety Margins, Image-guided Radiation Therapy, Brachytherapy, interstitial

Brief summary

RATIONALE: Modern radiotherapy techniques in a neoadjuvant setting have the potential to minimize morbidity and maximize efficacy. An additional boost dose can be provided locally by HDR-brachytherapy in patients with positive margins after tumor resection. PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying the safety and efficacy of a combination of modern radiotherapy elements applied to the tumor and small volumes of surrounding normal tissue (IMRT, IGRT; brachytherapy in case of positive resection margin) and see how well it works in treating patients with High-Risk Soft Tissue Sarcoma of the Extremities.

Interventions

RADIATIONIMRT/IGRT, Tumor resection, Brachytherapy

All: Preoperative IMRT with small safety margins (GTV according to MRT plus 1.5cm laterally / 3cm proximodistally) to 50Gy total dose, 2 Gy single dose, 5 fractions per week, daily IGRT with in-room CT (Tomotherapy) Tumor resection after 4-6 weeks Stratum C: Interstitial Brachytherapy to tumor bed with 15 Gy total dose, 3 Gy single dose b.i.d. in second week after tumor resection

Sponsors

Technical University of Munich
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Histologic and radiographic proof of localized high-risk soft tissue sarcoma meeting the following criteria: * Lesion originates in extremity * upper extremity lesions may occur from the medial border of the scapula to tumors as far distal as the finger tips * lower extremity regions include hip girdle tumors commencing at the iliac crest, excluding lesions arising from within the pelvis, and extends to include lesions as far distal as the toes * AJCC Stage II or III disease (except T1a-tumors or N1) * Primary presentation or local recurrence * after biopsy or inadequate surgery resulting in residual tumor in cross-sectional imaging * Tumors must be considered resectable according to cross sectional imaging, or potentially resectable after preoperative radiotherapy * ECOG Performance Status 0-2 * Informed Consent

Exclusion criteria

* Diagnosis of the following: * Primitive neuroectodermal tumor * Soft tissue Ewing's sarcoma * Extraskeletal osteo- or chondrosarcoma * Aggressive fibromatosis (desmoid tumors) * Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans * Regional nodal disease or unequivocal distant metastasis * Life expectancy \< 1 year * Pregnancy * Major medical illness that would preclude study treatment * History of major wound complication or recurrent skin infection * Known HIV positivity * \< 2 weeks elapsed from prior surgery or cytotoxic chemotherapy * persisting acute toxicities \> grade 1 in tumor-bearing limb resulting from prior treatment with anti-cancer modalities * Cytotoxic chemotherapy, targeted therapy or investigational agents concurrent to study treatment * Prior radiotherapy to the site of present STS. * Chronic requirement for treatment with immuno¬suppressive agents or steroids.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Wound Complication Rate3 monthsWound Complication Rate up to 3 months after tumor resection

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Efficacy2 yearsEfficacy: Rate of margin-free resection Local control rate (LC) Metastasis-Free Survival (MFS) Disease-Free Survival (DFS) Disease-Specific Survival, Overall Survival (OS) Limb Preservation Rate (LP)
Safety2 yearsAcute toxicity as measured by CTCAE v. 4.03 Late toxicity (skin, soft tissue, joint, bone, neural toxicity) as measured by CTCAE v. 4.03
Limb Functionality2 yearsas measured by the Musculoskeletal Tumor Society (MSTS) rating scale and the Toronto Extremity Salvage Score (TESS)
Quality of Life2 yearsas measured by QLQ C30
Translational2 years

Countries

Germany

Contacts

Primary ContactBarbara Röper, MD
barbara.roeper@lrz.tu-muenchen.de+49-89-4140

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 15, 2026