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A Pharmacokinetic Study to Compare Sustained Release and Standard Paracetamol Formulations.

A Proof of Principal Study to Investigate the Pharmacokinetic Profiles of Sustained Release and Standard Paracetamol Formulations

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01551797
Enrollment
14
Registered
2012-03-13
Start date
2010-05-31
Completion date
2010-10-31
Last updated
2012-12-10

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Pain

Brief summary

This proof of principle study will evaluate an experimental formulation of paracetamol that is being developed for eventual long lasting use. This study is also used for drug safety evaluation.

Interventions

Standard Paracetamol formulation

Paracetamol Sustained Release formulation

DRUGParacetamol 750 mg

Paracetamol Sustained Release formulation

Sponsors

GlaxoSmithKline
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 50 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Body Mass Index (BMI): Body Mass Index must be in the range 19-28 kg/m2.

Exclusion criteria

* Disease: Current or recurrent disease that could affect the action, absorption, elimination or disposition of the study medication or clinical or laboratory assessments (e.g. hepatic disorders evidenced by abnormal liver function test, hepatitis serology test and liver image studies, renal insufficiency, congestive heart failure). * Current or relevant previous history of serious, severe or unstable physical or psychiatric illness, any medical disorder that may require treatment or make the participant unlikely to fully complete the study, or any condition that presents undue risk from the study medication or procedures.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Median time to reach therapeutic plasma concentration of paracetamolBaseline, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 7, 8, 8.5, 9, 9.5, 10, 10.5, 11, 11.5, 12, 12.5, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 18 hours post-treatmentTime period in hours over which plasma paracetamol concentration is elevated at or above 4 micrograms (μg)/milliliter (mL).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Time to maximum plasma concentration (Tmax)Baseline, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 7, 8, 8.5, 9, 9.5, 10, 10.5, 11, 11.5, 12, 12.5, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 18 hours post-treatmentTmax for paracetamol to be determined.
Half-life of elimination (T 1/2)Baseline, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 7, 8, 8.5, 9, 9.5, 10, 10.5, 11, 11.5, 12, 12.5, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 18 hours post-treatmentT 1/2 of paracetamol to be determined.
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC)Baseline, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 7, 8, 8.5, 9, 9.5, 10, 10.5, 11, 11.5, 12, 12.5, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 18 hours post-treatmentArea under the plasma concentration-time curve from zero to 6 hours (AUC 0-6 hours), 12 hours (AUC 0-12 hours) to be determined. AUC0-t : the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from zero to time t when paracetamol remains detectable. AUC0-∞: the area under the plasma concentration time curve from zero and extrapolated to infinity time.
Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax)Baseline, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 7, 8, 8.5, 9, 9.5, 10, 10.5, 11, 11.5, 12, 12.5, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 18 hours post-treatmentCmax of paracetamol to be determined.
Number of participants with Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious AEsDay 1 through Day 14 (follow-up visit)Safety evaluation
Elimination rate (Kel)Baseline, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 7, 8, 8.5, 9, 9.5, 10, 10.5, 11, 11.5, 12, 12.5, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 18 hours post-treatmentKel of paracetamol to be determined.

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026