Pain
Conditions
Brief summary
This proof of principle study will evaluate an experimental formulation of paracetamol that is being developed for eventual long lasting use. This study is also used for drug safety evaluation.
Interventions
Standard Paracetamol formulation
Paracetamol Sustained Release formulation
Paracetamol Sustained Release formulation
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Body Mass Index (BMI): Body Mass Index must be in the range 19-28 kg/m2.
Exclusion criteria
* Disease: Current or recurrent disease that could affect the action, absorption, elimination or disposition of the study medication or clinical or laboratory assessments (e.g. hepatic disorders evidenced by abnormal liver function test, hepatitis serology test and liver image studies, renal insufficiency, congestive heart failure). * Current or relevant previous history of serious, severe or unstable physical or psychiatric illness, any medical disorder that may require treatment or make the participant unlikely to fully complete the study, or any condition that presents undue risk from the study medication or procedures.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Median time to reach therapeutic plasma concentration of paracetamol | Baseline, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 7, 8, 8.5, 9, 9.5, 10, 10.5, 11, 11.5, 12, 12.5, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 18 hours post-treatment | Time period in hours over which plasma paracetamol concentration is elevated at or above 4 micrograms (μg)/milliliter (mL). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Time to maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) | Baseline, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 7, 8, 8.5, 9, 9.5, 10, 10.5, 11, 11.5, 12, 12.5, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 18 hours post-treatment | Tmax for paracetamol to be determined. |
| Half-life of elimination (T 1/2) | Baseline, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 7, 8, 8.5, 9, 9.5, 10, 10.5, 11, 11.5, 12, 12.5, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 18 hours post-treatment | T 1/2 of paracetamol to be determined. |
| Area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) | Baseline, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 7, 8, 8.5, 9, 9.5, 10, 10.5, 11, 11.5, 12, 12.5, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 18 hours post-treatment | Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from zero to 6 hours (AUC 0-6 hours), 12 hours (AUC 0-12 hours) to be determined. AUC0-t : the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from zero to time t when paracetamol remains detectable. AUC0-∞: the area under the plasma concentration time curve from zero and extrapolated to infinity time. |
| Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) | Baseline, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 7, 8, 8.5, 9, 9.5, 10, 10.5, 11, 11.5, 12, 12.5, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 18 hours post-treatment | Cmax of paracetamol to be determined. |
| Number of participants with Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious AEs | Day 1 through Day 14 (follow-up visit) | Safety evaluation |
| Elimination rate (Kel) | Baseline, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 7, 8, 8.5, 9, 9.5, 10, 10.5, 11, 11.5, 12, 12.5, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 18 hours post-treatment | Kel of paracetamol to be determined. |
Countries
United States