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Tissue Oxygenation Are Associated With Anastomotic Leak Rates After an Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy

A Prospective Trial to Evaluate Whether Variations in Tissue Oxygenation Are Associated With Anastomotic Leak Rates After an Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01551433
Enrollment
166
Registered
2012-03-12
Start date
2012-02-29
Completion date
2016-08-31
Last updated
2016-08-18

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Esophageal Cancer

Keywords

esophagectomy, ESOPHAGUS, Wipox instrument, Tissue Oxygenation, Anastomotic Leak, 11-192

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to test whether after an Ivor Lewis esophagectomy (the removal of a portion of the stomach and esophagus with re-attachment) there is an association between the intraoperative level of oxygen at the site where the esophagus is re-attached to the stomach (measured using the Wipox), and the incidence of a disruption at the site of the attachment after the surgery.

Interventions

DEVICEwireless pulse oximeter (Wipox)

In addition to the one Wipox measurement at the planned anastomotic site, the RSA will collect the systemic pulse oximeter reading, blood pressure, and heart rate at the time of the Wipox measurement. These measurements will be obtained as both internal controls of the accuracy of the Wipox (matching the Wipox pulse rate with the patient's), as well as additional variables to control for when assessing factors which might contribute to oxygen saturation at the anastomotic site. Pre-operative demographic information will be collected. This will include age, sex, any co-morbidities (cardiac, diabetes, respiratory), and use of pre-operative chemotherapy or chemo-radiotherapy.

Sponsors

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
21 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Patients who are scheduled to undergo an open or a minimally invasive Ivor Lewis esophagectomy * \> or = to 21 years of age

Exclusion criteria

* Patients who are not candidates for an esophagectomy as determined by the treating surgeon

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
association between tissue oxygenation (measured using the Wipox) at the anastomotic site and the incidence of anastomotic leak after an Ivor Lewis esophagectomy.2 yearsThe primary objective of this observational study is to determine whether in patients undergoing Ivor Lewis esophagectomy, low levels of tissue oxygenation at the anastomotic site are associated with increased risk of anastomotic leak (AL).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
To correlate various demographic2 years(age, co-morbidities, smoking history) and clinical variables (pre-operative therapy, intra-operative blood pressure and systemic oxygen saturation) with tissue oxygenation at the anastomotic site. Spearman rank correlation (for continuous variables) and Wilcoxon rank sum test (for categorical variables) will be used to test these associations.
To correlate anastomotic site tissue oxygenation with the postdischarge incidence of stricture2 yearsthe association between anastomotic site tissue oxygenation and the incidence of post-discharge stricture observed during the 6 months following surgery will be assessed using Wilcoxon rank sum test (with O2 levels on a continuous scale) and Fisher exact test.
To correlate clinical variables2 years(age, co-morbidities, smoking history) and clinical variables (pre-operative therapy, intra-operative blood pressure and systemic oxygen saturation) with tissue oxygenation at the anastomotic site. Spearman rank correlation (for continuous variables) and Wilcoxon rank sum test (for categorical variables) will be used to test these associations.

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026