Prematurity
Conditions
Keywords
Osteopathic manipulative treatment, alternative medicine, complementary medicine, neonatology, neonatal care, prematurity, allied health care
Brief summary
The use of osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT) in preterm infants has been documented and results from previous studies suggest the association between OMT and length of stay (LOS) reduction, as well as significant improvement in several clinical outcomes. The aim of the present study is to show the effect of OMT on LOS in a sample of premature infants.
Interventions
Patients from this group received osteopathic treatments twice a week for the entire length of stay in the unit.
Patients from control group received standard care plus osteopathic evaluation only, according to the same schedule as the study group.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* preterm infants born at age between 29 and 37 weeks * osteopathic treatment performed \< 14 days after birth * preterms born in the same hospital
Exclusion criteria
* gestational age \< 29, \> 37 weeks; * osteopathic treatment performed \> 14 days after birth; * newborn transferred to/from other hospital; * newborn from to HIV seropositive and/or drug addict mother; * newborn with genetic disorders, congenital abnormalities, cardiovascular abnormalities, neurological disorders, proven or suspected necrotizing enterocolitis with or without gastrointestinal perforation, proven or suspected abdominal obstruction, pre- and/or post-surgery patients, pneumoperitoneum and/or atelectasis.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| evaluate the effectiveness of OMT in reducing LOS | participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 4 weeks |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| pre-post difference in weight gain | participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 4 weeks |
Countries
Italy