Alcohol Related Disorders
Conditions
Keywords
Alcohol related disorders
Brief summary
Alcohol use is a serious health threat to the 26% youth in the US with chronic medical conditions. While alcohol use can significantly impact an underlying illness and its safe/effective management, medical specialists rarely screen their adolescent patients for alcohol use. The investigators will validate a new, brief alcohol- screening tool with 9-18 year old youth with chronic medical conditions. Comprehensive assessment information will be collected and analyzed to describe relationships between youth alcohol use, other substance use, and chronic disease outcomes and findings integrated into the validated screen as actionable clinician guidance and health advice.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* 9-18 years of age * duration of chronic illness of at least one year * ability to speak/read English and use a computer keyboard and/or complete an interviewer-assisted questionnaire
Exclusion criteria
* medically or emotionally unstable * unable to assent/consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| eGuide diagnosis of alcohol use disorder | Baseline | We will evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of the eGuide to correctly identify the group of YCMC who have problem use/abuse or dependence, using the CIDI-SAM as the criterion standard. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Correlation of HgbA1c level with level of alcohol use | Baseline |
| Correlation between score on the Asthma Control Test (ACT)and level of alcohol use | Baseline |
| Correlation of score on The Childhood Health Assessment Questionnaire (CHAQ) with level of alcohol use | baseline |
| Correlation between The Pediatric Ulcerative Colitis Activity Index (PUCAI)score and level of alcohol use | Baseline |
Countries
United States