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Pigtail Catheter Versus Chest Tube in the Management of Traumatic Pneumothorax

A Prospective Randomized Study of 14-French (14F) Pigtail Catheters Versus 28F Chest Tubes in Patients With Traumatic Pneumothorax: Impact on Tube-Site Pain and Failure Rate

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01537289
Enrollment
38
Registered
2012-02-23
Start date
2010-07-31
Completion date
2012-06-30
Last updated
2012-02-23

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Traumatic Pneumothorax

Keywords

Trauma, Pneumothorax

Brief summary

A small 14-French(F) pigtail catheter (PC) has been shown to work equally well with traditional 32-40F chest tube (CT), especially in traumatic pneumothorax. There are no clinical data on tube-site pain. The investigators hypothesize that PC tube site pain is less than CT.

Detailed description

Primary outcome: - Tube site pain * Pain medication requirement Secondary outcome: failure rate insertion-related complication

Interventions

DEVICEPigtail catheter insertion (Cook)

insertion of pigtail catheter to decompress pneumothorax

DEVICEchest tube (28-French)

inserting chest tube to decompress pneumothorax

Sponsors

University of Arizona
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE (Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 90 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* 18 years old and above * Suffer traumatic pneumothorax that requires chest tube insertion

Exclusion criteria

* Emergency chest tube insertion * patient refuses * patient is unable to provide or rate pain assessment * prisoner * pregnancy * patient with GCS less than 13

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Change in Tube-site pain, pain medication requirementday 0, 1, 2

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
failure ratepatients will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 2 weeks
Insertion-related complicationday 0

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 10, 2026