Laparoscopic Myomectomy, Leiomyoma
Conditions
Keywords
laparoscopic myomectomy, leiomyoma, blood loss, uterine artery
Brief summary
The aim is to verify, whether intraoperative temporary clipping of the uterine vessels with vascular clips can reduce blood loss significantly.
Interventions
For laparoscopy standard instruments were used.For vascular clamping we used titan made YASARGIL vessel clips. The patient is put in a 20° Trendelenburg. The surgeon coagulates a 3-4 cm long segment of peritoneum over the ileopsoas muscle. Along the coagulated segment the peritoneum is opened. The surgeon identifies the ureter at its crossing over the common iliac vessels. After medializing the ureter, the pararectal space is opened and the internal iliac artery is identified and dissected till the origin of the uterine artery. The uterine artery is isolated over a distance of about 2 cm. The vascular clip is placed over the uterine artery. Yasargil Clips are applied exclusively in patients of intervention group. Myomectomy is performed in identical fashion in both groups. At the end of myomectomy the vessel clips are removed. The metroplasty is controlled for hemostasis after reopening of the uterine vessels.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients are eligible for the study when between 18 and 50 years of age, * diagnosed with either symptomatic or asymptomatic leiomyomata, and with desire to keep the uterus, and whose leiomyomata had a minimal combined diameter of ≥ 4 cm.
Exclusion criteria
* patients with severe accompanying medical problems, or * with psychiatric illnesses, which jeopardize the participation, or * undergoing treatment affecting coagulation and/or hematopoiesis, and * patients with suspected malignancy.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Blood loss during laparoscopic myomectomy | perioperative (preop and postoperative day3) | hemoglobin drop transfusion rate |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Patency of uterine artery after laparoscopic clipping | perioperative | Doppler results of the uterine arteries |
Countries
Germany