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Studying Biomarker Expression in Samples From Patients With Down Syndrome and Acute Myeloid Leukemia or Other Transient Myeloproliferative Disorder

Analysis of MicroRNA Expression in Down Syndrome Acute Myeloid Leukemia and the Transient Myeloproliferative Disorder

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01511575
Enrollment
60
Registered
2012-01-18
Start date
2012-02-29
Completion date
2016-05-31
Last updated
2016-05-17

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Leukemia

Keywords

childhood acute myeloid leukemia in remission, childhood acute myeloid leukemia/other myeloid malignancies, childhood acute megakaryocytic leukemia (M7)

Brief summary

RATIONALE: Studying samples of blood, tissue, and bone marrow from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors learn about changes that occur in RNA and identify biomarkers related to cancer. PURPOSE: This research trial studies RNA samples from patients with Down syndrome and acute myeloid leukemia or other transient myeloproliferative disorder.

Detailed description

OBJECTIVES: * To compare miRNA expression in distinctive diagnostic groups: transient myeloproliferative disorder (TMD), Down syndrome (DS) acute megakaryocytic leukemia (AMkL), non-DS AMkL, and in remission DS samples (representing germline, non-malignant samples). OUTLINE: Archived RNA samples are analyzed for mature micro (mi)RNA expression by real-time RT-PCR. Results are then compared with miRNA expression of non-Down syndrome patients with acute megakaryocytic leukemia.

Interventions

GENETICRNA analysis
GENETICreverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction
OTHERlaboratory biomarker analysis

Sponsors

National Cancer Institute (NCI)
CollaboratorNIH
Children's Oncology Group
Lead SponsorNETWORK

Study design

Observational model
CASE_CONTROL
Time perspective
RETROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
No minimum to 3 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Patients with Down syndrome (DS) diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia or transient myeloproliferative disorder * Clinical samples obtained from patients enrolled on the COG AAML0431 and COG AAML08B1 PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: * Previously consented to biologic studies PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: * See Disease Characteristics

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Gene expression levels between DS AMKL and non-DS AMKL patients

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026