Diabetes, Healthy
Conditions
Brief summary
This trial is conducted in Europe. The aim of this trial is to determine the relative bioavailability of NNC 90-1170 (liraglutide) when inhaled compared to NNC 90-1170 when injected under the skin.
Interventions
Single dose of 6 mcg/kg by inhalation. Progression to open-label trial part will be based on safety data
Single dose by inhalation. Progression to open-label trial part will be based on safety data
Single dose 0.4 IU/kg by inhalation. Subjects receive treatment in random order
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* No clinically important abnormal physical findings * No clinically relevant abnormalities in the results of laboratory screening evaluation * Normal (or abnormal but not clinically significant) ECG (electrocardiogram) * Normal (or abnormal but not clinically significant) blood pressure and heart rate * Body Mass Index (BMI) between 20-30 kg/m\^2 or outwith range but not clinically significant * Non-smoker * Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) and Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1) at least 85% of predicted normal for age, gender and height * FVC ratio at least 75% of predicted normal for age, gender and height
Exclusion criteria
* A clinically significant illness or infection requiring treatment within the last two months * Any infection involving the respiratory system or adverse event that may, in the opinion of the principal investigator, interfere with blood glucose homeostasis * Subjects with first and/or second degree relative(s) with diabetes mellitus * Donation or loss of greater than 500 ml of blood in the period 0-12 weeks before trial entry * Alcohol use in excess of 28 units of alcohol per week. A unit of alcohol is equivalent to half a pint of average strength beer, a glass (125 ml) of wine or a pub measure (25 ml) of spirits, sherry or port * Current addiction to alcohol or substances of abuse * Females * Presence of hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis C antibody or HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) 1 or 2 antibodies
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Ratio of the areas under the plasma NN 90-1170 curves | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The time to maximum concentration (tmax) | — |
| Mean residence time (MRT) | — |
| The maximum concentration (Cmax) | — |
| Terminal rate constant | — |
| Adverse events | — |
| Area under the curve | — |
Countries
United Kingdom