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An Extension Study of HGT-HIT-045 Evaluating Long-Term Safety and Clinical Outcomes of Idursulfase-IT in Conjunction With Elaprase in Pediatric Participants With Hunter Syndrome and Cognitive Impairment

An Open-Label Extension of Study HGT-HIT-045 Evaluating Long-Term Safety and Clinical Outcomes of Intrathecal Idursulfase-IT Administered in Conjunction With Intravenous Elaprase® in Pediatric Patients With Hunter Syndrome and Cognitive Impairment

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01506141
Enrollment
15
Registered
2012-01-09
Start date
2010-08-01
Completion date
2024-04-30
Last updated
2025-08-06

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Hunter Syndrome

Keywords

MPS II, MPS 2, lysosomal storage disorder, mps symptoms, enlarged adenoids, elaprase, hunter's syndrome, MPS2, hunters disease, hunter's disease treatment, hunter syndrome therapy, iduronate sulfatase, mps society, MPSII, hunter syndrome treatment, hunter's disease, iduronate 2 sulfatase, mucopolysaccharides, mps diagnosis, chronic ear infection, hunters syndrome, ert treatment, lysosomal storage disease, hunter disease, enzyme replacement therapy, idursulfase, hunter's syndrome treatment

Brief summary

This extension study of HGT-HIT-045 is designed to collect long-term safety data in pediatric participants with Hunter syndrome and cognitive impairment who are receiving intrathecal (IT) idursulfase-IT and intravenous (IV) Elaprase enzyme replacement therapy.

Interventions

Idursulfase-IT once monthly via IDDD.

Weekly IV infusions of commercially available Elaprase.

Sponsors

Takeda
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
MALE
Age
3 Years to 18 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Eligibility Criteria Inclusion Criteria: * Participant must have completed all study requirements and End of study (EOS) assessments for study HGT-HIT-045 (NCT00920647) prior to enrolling in Study HGT-HIT-046 and must have no safety or medical issues that contraindicate participation. * The participant's parent(s) or legally authorized guardian(s) must have voluntarily signed an Institutional Review Board (IRB)/Independent Ethics Committee (IEC)-approved informed consent form after all relevant aspects of the study have been explained and discussed. Consent of the participant's parent(s) or legally authorized guardian(s) and the participant's assent, as relevant, must be obtained. * The participant has received and tolerated a minimum of 12 months of treatment with weekly IV infusions of Elaprase and has received 80% of the total planned infusions within the last 6 months.

Exclusion criteria

* The participant is enrolled in another clinical study that involves clinical investigations or use of any investigational product (drug or device) other than the PORT-A-CATH IDDD within 30 days prior to study enrollment or at any time during the study. * The participant is unable to comply with the protocol (eg, is unable to return for safety evaluations, or is otherwise unlikely to complete the study) as determined by the investigator. * The participant has experienced an adverse reaction to study drug in Study HGT-HIT-045 (NCT00920647) that contraindicates further treatment with intrathecal idursulfase-IT. * The participant has a known hypersensitivity to any of the components of idursulfase-IT. * The participant has any known or suspected hypersensitivity to anesthesia or is thought to be at an unacceptably high risk for anesthesia due to airway compromise or other conditions. * The participant has a condition that is contraindicated as described in the SOPH-A-PORT Mini S IDDD Instructions for Use, including: 1. The participant has had, or may have, an allergic reaction to the materials of construction of the SOPH-A-PORT Mini S device 2. The participant's body size is too small to support the size of the SOPH-A-PORT Mini S Access Port, as judged by the investigator 3. The participant's drug therapy requires substances known to be incompatible with the materials of construction 4. The participant has a known or suspected local or general infection 5. The participant is at risk of abnormal bleeding due to a medical condition or therapy 6. The participant has one or more spinal abnormalities that could complicate safe implantation or fixation 7. The participant has a functioning CSF shunt device 8. The participant has shown an intolerance to an implanted device An additional exclusion criterion for patients who were previously untreated with intrathecal idursulfase-IT in Study HGT-HIT-045 (NCT00920647): * The participant has an opening CSF pressure upon lumbar puncture that exceeds 30.0 centimeter (cm) water (H2O).

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)From start of study drug administration up to follow-up (up to 165 months)An adverse event (AE) is any noxious, pathologic, or unintended change in anatomical, physiologic, or metabolic function as indicated by physical signs, symptoms, and/or laboratory changes occurring in any phase of a clinical trial, and whether or not considered study drug-related. TEAEs were defined as all AEs occurring on or after the first IDDD surgery date or first dose (whichever is earlier) for the participant (whether it is in this extension study or in HGT HIT-045 \[NCT00920647\]) and before the end of the study (EOS) visit (+30 days). For Idursulfase-IT 1 mg+10 mg arm the summary presented includes only the TEAEs that occurred while the participants were assigned to 10 mg.
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes or Apparent Difference Across Treatment Groups in Laboratory ParametersFrom start of study drug administration up to follow-up (up to 165 months)Number of participants with clinically significant changes in laboratory parameters (chemistry, hematology, urinalysis and CSF values) were collected.
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes or Apparent Difference Across Treatment Groups in 12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) FindingsFrom start of study drug administration up to follow-up (up to 165 months)Number of participants with clinically significant changes in 12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) findings (heart rate, PR interval, QRS interval, QT interval and the corrected QT interval) were collected.
CSF Chemistries: Change From Baseline in CSF Total Cell CountBaseline, Month 163
CSF Chemistries: Change From Baseline in CSF GlucoseBaseline, Month 163
CSF Chemistries: Change From Baseline in CSF ProteinBaseline, Month 163
Number of Participants With Anti-idursulfase Antibodies in CSFFrom start of study drug administration up to follow-up (up to 165 months)
Number of Participants With Anti-idursulfase Antibodies in SerumFrom start of study drug administration up to follow-up (up to 165 months)

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Total Body Clearance (CL) of Elaprase15 minutes prior to IV infusion, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, and 24 hours during/after the IV infusion on Days 3-7 of Weeks 3 and 23
Observed Steady-state Volume of Distribution (Vss) of Elaprase15 minutes prior to IV infusion and at multiple timepoint (0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, and 3 hours during the infusion; and at 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, and 24 hours) following IV infusion on Days 3-7 of Weeks 3 and 23
Volume of Distribution (Vz) of Elaprase15 minutes prior to IV infusion and at multiple timepoints (0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, and 3 hours during the infusion; and at 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, and 24 hours) following IV infusion on Days 3-7 of Weeks 3 and 23Volume of distribution associated with the terminal slope (Vz) of Elaprase was assessed.
Area Under the Curve Extrapolated to Infinity (AUC0-infinity) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With Elaprase15 minutes prior to IT injection, at 1,2,3,4,6,8,12,24,30,36 hours (±1 hour) following IT injection on Day 2 of Weeks 3,23, for 1 mg arm group and on Day 2 of Weeks 3,23, Months 19,31,43,55,67,79 for 10 and 30 mg arm groupsArea under the curve extrapolated to infinity, calculated using the observed value of the last non-zero concentration (AUC0-infinity) of idursulfase was assessed. Participants in 1 mg arm group were assessed for Pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis in the HGT-HIT-045 study.
Change From Baseline in CSF BiomarkersBaseline, Months 7, 55, and 139Change from baseline in CSF biomarkers glycosaminoglycan (GAG \[heparan sulfate (HS)/dermatan sulfate (DS)\]) was assessed.
Change From Baseline in Urinary Glycosaminoglycan (GAG)Baseline, Months 7, 55, and 163mg GAG/mmol creatinine stands for milligrams of GAG per millimole of creatinine.
Mean Residence Time Extrapolated to Infinity (MRT0-inf) of Elaprase15 minutes prior to IV infusion and at multiple timepoints (0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, and 3 hours during the infusion; and at 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, and 24 hours) following IV infusion on Days 3-7 of Weeks 3 and 23
Area Under the Curve From the Time of Dosing to the Last Measureable Concentration (AUC0-t) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With Elaprase15 minutes prior to IT injection, at 1,2,3,4,6,8,12,24,30,36 hours (±1 hour) following IT injection on Day 2 of Weeks 3,23, for 1 mg arm group and on Day 2 of Weeks 3,23, Months 19,31,43,55,67,79 for 10 and 30 mg arm groupsParticipants in 1 mg arm group were assessed for PK analysis in the HGT-HIT-045 study.
Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With Elaprase15 minutes prior to IT injection, at 1,2,3,4,6,8,12,24,30,36 hours (±1 hour) following IT injection on Day 2 of Weeks 3,23, for 1 mg arm group and on Day 2 of Weeks 3,23, Months 19,31,43,55,67,79 for 10 and 30 mg arm groupsParticipants in 1 mg arm group were assessed for PK analysis in the HGT-HIT-045 study.
Time of Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax) of Idursulfase Administered in as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With Elaprase15 minutes prior to IT injection, at 1,2,3,4,6,8,12,24,30,36 hours (±1 hour) following IT injection on Day 2 of Weeks 3,23, for 1 mg arm group and on Day 2 of Weeks 3,23, Months 19,31,43,55,67,79 for 10 and 30 mg arm groupsParticipants in 1 mg arm group were assessed for PK analysis in the HGT-HIT-045 study.
Total Body Clearance for Extravascular Administration Divided by the Fraction of Dose Absorbed (Cl/F) of Idursulfase-IT Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With Elaprase15 minutes prior to IT injection, at 1,2,3,4,6,8,12,24,30,36 hours (±1 hour) following IT injection on Day 2 of Weeks 3,23, for 1 mg arm group and on Day 2 of Weeks 3,23, Months 19,31,43,55,67,79 for 10 and 30 mg arm groupsParticipants in 1 mg arm group were assessed for PK analysis in the HGT-HIT-045 study.
Volume of Distribution Associated With the Terminal Slope Following Extravascular Administration Divided by the Fraction of Dose Absorbed (Vz/F) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With Elaprase15 minutes prior to IT injection, at 1,2,3,4,6,8,12,24,30,36 hours (±1 hour) following IT injection on Day 2 of Weeks 3,23, for 1 mg arm group and on Day 2 of Weeks 3,23, Months 19,31,43,55,67,79 for 10 and 30 mg arm groupsParticipants in 1 mg arm group were assessed for PK analysis in the HGT-HIT-045 study.
First Order Rate Constant (Lambda z) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With Elaprase15 minutes prior to IT injection, at 1,2,3,4,6,8,12,24,30,36 hours (±1 hour) following IT injection on Day 2 of Weeks 3,23, for 1 mg arm group and on Day 2 of Weeks 3,23, Months 19,31,43,55,67,79 for 10 and 30 mg arm groupsParticipants in 1 mg arm group were assessed for PK analysis in the HGT-HIT-045 study.
Terminal Half-life (t1/2) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With Elaprase15 minutes prior to IT injection, at 1,2,3,4,6,8,12,24,30,36 hours (±1 hour) following IT injection on Day 2 of Weeks 3,23, for 1 mg arm group and on Day 2 of Weeks 3,23, Months 19,31,43,55,67,79 for 10 and 30 mg arm groupsParticipants in 1 mg arm group were assessed for PK analysis in the HGT-HIT-045 study. T1/2 is calculated by dividing 0.693 by Lambda z. Here, 0.693 is the natural logarithm of 2 and Lambda z is the first order rate constant.

Countries

Canada, United Kingdom, United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

Participants took part in the study at various investigative sites in the United States (US) and the United Kingdom (UK) from 01 August 2010 to 30 April 2024.

Pre-assignment details

15 participants who completed the Study HGT-HIT-045 (NCT00920647) received idursulfase-IT in conjunction with Elaprase therapy. Participants who received idursulfase-IT treatment in study HGT-HIT-045, initiated treatment at the same dose level and were analyzed as per the reference timepoints of HGT-HIT-045 for some evaluations. For others, the reference timepoints after enrollment to this extension study were considered.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Idursulfase-IT 1 mg
Participants received 1 mg idursulfase-IT intrathecally via IDDD or LP once monthly and SoC therapy of Elaprase IV infusions for up to a maximum of 10.1 months.
4
Idursulfase-IT 10 mg
Participants received 10 mg idursulfase-IT initially intrathecally via IDDD or LP once monthly and SoC therapy of Elaprase IV infusions for up to a maximum of 157.2 months.
6
Idursulfase-IT 30 mg
Participants received 30 mg idursulfase-IT intrathecally via IDDD or LP once monthly and SoC therapy of Elaprase IV infusions for up to a maximum of 148.2 months.
5
Total15

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyAdverse Event02
Overall StudyParticipation Terminated by Investigator11
Overall StudyReason Not Specified42
Overall StudySite Terminated by Sponsor20

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicIdursulfase-IT 1 mgIdursulfase-IT 10 mgIdursulfase-IT 30 mgTotal
Age, Continuous5.61 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.799
5.68 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.501
7.94 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.706
6.41 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.502
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
4 Participants4 Participants4 Participants12 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants2 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants2 Participants0 Participants4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
2 Participants4 Participants4 Participants10 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
4 Participants6 Participants5 Participants15 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 40 / 100 / 5
other
Total, other adverse events
4 / 410 / 105 / 5
serious
Total, serious adverse events
3 / 49 / 104 / 5

Outcome results

Primary

CSF Chemistries: Change From Baseline in CSF Glucose

Time frame: Baseline, Month 163

Population: Safety Population included all eligible participants from HGT-HIT-045 who had agreed to participate in the extension study and had either surgical implantation of an IDDD or intrathecal administration of study drug in the extension study. Overall number analyzed are the number of participants who had data at Baseline. Number analyzed indicates the number of participants with data available for analyses at specified time points.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgCSF Chemistries: Change From Baseline in CSF GlucoseBaseline2.950 millimoles per liter (mmol/L)Standard Deviation 0.265
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgCSF Chemistries: Change From Baseline in CSF GlucoseChange from Baseline in CSF Glucose at Month 1630.523 millimoles per liter (mmol/L)Standard Deviation 0.436
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgCSF Chemistries: Change From Baseline in CSF GlucoseBaseline2.850 millimoles per liter (mmol/L)Standard Deviation 0.217
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgCSF Chemistries: Change From Baseline in CSF GlucoseBaseline3.000 millimoles per liter (mmol/L)Standard Deviation 0.2
Primary

CSF Chemistries: Change From Baseline in CSF Protein

Time frame: Baseline, Month 163

Population: Safety Population included all eligible participants from HGT-HIT-045 who had agreed to participate in the extension study and had either surgical implantation of an IDDD or intrathecal administration of study drug in the extension study. Overall number analyzed are the number of participants who had data at Baseline. Number analyzed indicates the number of participants with data available for analyses at specified time points.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgCSF Chemistries: Change From Baseline in CSF ProteinBaseline0.400 grams per liter (g/L)Standard Deviation 0.194
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgCSF Chemistries: Change From Baseline in CSF ProteinBaseline0.282 grams per liter (g/L)Standard Deviation 0.144
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgCSF Chemistries: Change From Baseline in CSF ProteinChange from Baseline in CSF Protein at Month 1630.493 grams per liter (g/L)Standard Deviation 0.229
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgCSF Chemistries: Change From Baseline in CSF ProteinBaseline0.530 grams per liter (g/L)Standard Deviation 0.368
Primary

CSF Chemistries: Change From Baseline in CSF Total Cell Count

Time frame: Baseline, Month 163

Population: Safety Population included all eligible participants from HGT-HIT-045 who had agreed to participate in the extension study and had either surgical implantation of an IDDD or intrathecal administration of study drug in the extension study. Overall number analyzed are the number of participants who had data at Baseline. Number analyzed indicates the number of participants with data available for analyses at specified time points.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgCSF Chemistries: Change From Baseline in CSF Total Cell CountBaseline1.0 10^6 cells/Liter (L)Standard Deviation 0
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgCSF Chemistries: Change From Baseline in CSF Total Cell CountBaseline1.0 10^6 cells/Liter (L)Standard Deviation 0
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgCSF Chemistries: Change From Baseline in CSF Total Cell CountChange From Baseline in CSF Total Cell Count at Month 1637.3 10^6 cells/Liter (L)Standard Deviation 11.85
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgCSF Chemistries: Change From Baseline in CSF Total Cell CountBaseline1.0 10^6 cells/Liter (L)Standard Deviation 0
Primary

Number of Participants With Anti-idursulfase Antibodies in CSF

Time frame: From start of study drug administration up to follow-up (up to 165 months)

Population: Safety Population included all eligible participants from HGT-HIT-045 who had agreed to participate in the extension study and had either surgical implantation of an IDDD or intrathecal administration of study drug in the extension study.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgNumber of Participants With Anti-idursulfase Antibodies in CSFAt Baseline3 Participants
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgNumber of Participants With Anti-idursulfase Antibodies in CSFPost-Baseline3 Participants
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgNumber of Participants With Anti-idursulfase Antibodies in CSFAt Baseline1 Participants
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgNumber of Participants With Anti-idursulfase Antibodies in CSFPost-Baseline5 Participants
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgNumber of Participants With Anti-idursulfase Antibodies in CSFAt Baseline1 Participants
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgNumber of Participants With Anti-idursulfase Antibodies in CSFPost-Baseline1 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Anti-idursulfase Antibodies in Serum

Time frame: From start of study drug administration up to follow-up (up to 165 months)

Population: Safety Population included all eligible participants from HGT-HIT-045 who had agreed to participate in the extension study and had either surgical implantation of an IDDD or intrathecal administration of study drug in the extension study.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgNumber of Participants With Anti-idursulfase Antibodies in SerumAt Baseline3 Participants
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgNumber of Participants With Anti-idursulfase Antibodies in SerumPost-Baseline3 Participants
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgNumber of Participants With Anti-idursulfase Antibodies in SerumAt Baseline2 Participants
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgNumber of Participants With Anti-idursulfase Antibodies in SerumPost-Baseline6 Participants
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgNumber of Participants With Anti-idursulfase Antibodies in SerumAt Baseline2 Participants
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgNumber of Participants With Anti-idursulfase Antibodies in SerumPost-Baseline3 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes or Apparent Difference Across Treatment Groups in 12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings

Number of participants with clinically significant changes in 12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) findings (heart rate, PR interval, QRS interval, QT interval and the corrected QT interval) were collected.

Time frame: From start of study drug administration up to follow-up (up to 165 months)

Population: Safety Population included all eligible participants from HGT-HIT-045 who had agreed to participate in the extension study and had either surgical implantation of an IDDD or intrathecal administration of study drug in the extension study.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes or Apparent Difference Across Treatment Groups in 12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings0 Participants
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes or Apparent Difference Across Treatment Groups in 12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings0 Participants
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes or Apparent Difference Across Treatment Groups in 12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings0 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes or Apparent Difference Across Treatment Groups in Laboratory Parameters

Number of participants with clinically significant changes in laboratory parameters (chemistry, hematology, urinalysis and CSF values) were collected.

Time frame: From start of study drug administration up to follow-up (up to 165 months)

Population: Safety Population included all eligible participants from HGT-HIT-045 who had agreed to participate in the extension study and had either surgical implantation of an IDDD or intrathecal administration of study drug in the extension study.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes or Apparent Difference Across Treatment Groups in Laboratory Parameters0 Participants
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes or Apparent Difference Across Treatment Groups in Laboratory Parameters0 Participants
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes or Apparent Difference Across Treatment Groups in Laboratory Parameters0 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

An adverse event (AE) is any noxious, pathologic, or unintended change in anatomical, physiologic, or metabolic function as indicated by physical signs, symptoms, and/or laboratory changes occurring in any phase of a clinical trial, and whether or not considered study drug-related. TEAEs were defined as all AEs occurring on or after the first IDDD surgery date or first dose (whichever is earlier) for the participant (whether it is in this extension study or in HGT HIT-045 \[NCT00920647\]) and before the end of the study (EOS) visit (+30 days). For Idursulfase-IT 1 mg+10 mg arm the summary presented includes only the TEAEs that occurred while the participants were assigned to 10 mg.

Time frame: From start of study drug administration up to follow-up (up to 165 months)

Population: Safety Population included all eligible participants from HGT-HIT-045 who had agreed to participate in the extension study and had either surgical implantation of an IDDD or intrathecal administration of study drug in the extension study.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgNumber of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)4 Participants
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgNumber of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)10 Participants
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgNumber of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)5 Participants
Secondary

Area Under the Curve Extrapolated to Infinity (AUC0-infinity) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With Elaprase

Area under the curve extrapolated to infinity, calculated using the observed value of the last non-zero concentration (AUC0-infinity) of idursulfase was assessed. Participants in 1 mg arm group were assessed for Pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis in the HGT-HIT-045 study.

Time frame: 15 minutes prior to IT injection, at 1,2,3,4,6,8,12,24,30,36 hours (±1 hour) following IT injection on Day 2 of Weeks 3,23, for 1 mg arm group and on Day 2 of Weeks 3,23, Months 19,31,43,55,67,79 for 10 and 30 mg arm groups

Population: PK population included all participants who received study drug \& participated in the scheduled pharmacokinetic studies,\& for whom at least 1 post-dose PK blood sample was collected. Overall number analyzed indicates number of participants with data available for analyses. Number analyzed indicates number of participants with data available for analyses at specified time points.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgArea Under the Curve Extrapolated to Infinity (AUC0-infinity) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 3: Day 2NA hours*nanograms per milliliter(h*ng/mL)
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgArea Under the Curve Extrapolated to Infinity (AUC0-infinity) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 23: Day 21574.37 hours*nanograms per milliliter(h*ng/mL)
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgArea Under the Curve Extrapolated to Infinity (AUC0-infinity) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 19: Day 22869 hours*nanograms per milliliter(h*ng/mL)Standard Deviation 563.1
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgArea Under the Curve Extrapolated to Infinity (AUC0-infinity) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 31: Day 22649 hours*nanograms per milliliter(h*ng/mL)Standard Deviation 1334.8
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgArea Under the Curve Extrapolated to Infinity (AUC0-infinity) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 791865 hours*nanograms per milliliter(h*ng/mL)Standard Deviation 775.2
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgArea Under the Curve Extrapolated to Infinity (AUC0-infinity) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 23: Day 21765 hours*nanograms per milliliter(h*ng/mL)
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgArea Under the Curve Extrapolated to Infinity (AUC0-infinity) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 432324 hours*nanograms per milliliter(h*ng/mL)Standard Deviation 203
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgArea Under the Curve Extrapolated to Infinity (AUC0-infinity) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 551636 hours*nanograms per milliliter(h*ng/mL)Standard Deviation 351.4
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgArea Under the Curve Extrapolated to Infinity (AUC0-infinity) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 671649 hours*nanograms per milliliter(h*ng/mL)Standard Deviation 167.4
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgArea Under the Curve Extrapolated to Infinity (AUC0-infinity) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 673270 hours*nanograms per milliliter(h*ng/mL)Standard Deviation 801.6
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgArea Under the Curve Extrapolated to Infinity (AUC0-infinity) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 552445 hours*nanograms per milliliter(h*ng/mL)Standard Deviation 1770.8
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgArea Under the Curve Extrapolated to Infinity (AUC0-infinity) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 31: Day 24766 hours*nanograms per milliliter(h*ng/mL)
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgArea Under the Curve Extrapolated to Infinity (AUC0-infinity) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 19: Day 25179 hours*nanograms per milliliter(h*ng/mL)Standard Deviation 2579.8
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgArea Under the Curve Extrapolated to Infinity (AUC0-infinity) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 434395 hours*nanograms per milliliter(h*ng/mL)Standard Deviation 733.1
Secondary

Area Under the Curve From the Time of Dosing to the Last Measureable Concentration (AUC0-t) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With Elaprase

Participants in 1 mg arm group were assessed for PK analysis in the HGT-HIT-045 study.

Time frame: 15 minutes prior to IT injection, at 1,2,3,4,6,8,12,24,30,36 hours (±1 hour) following IT injection on Day 2 of Weeks 3,23, for 1 mg arm group and on Day 2 of Weeks 3,23, Months 19,31,43,55,67,79 for 10 and 30 mg arm groups

Population: PK population included all participants who received study drug and participated in the scheduled pharmacokinetic studies, and for whom at least 1 post-dose PK blood sample was collected. Overall number analyzed indicates the number of participants with data available for analyses. Number analyzed indicates the number of participants with data available for analyses at specified time points.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgArea Under the Curve From the Time of Dosing to the Last Measureable Concentration (AUC0-t) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 3: Day 2NA h*ng/mL
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgArea Under the Curve From the Time of Dosing to the Last Measureable Concentration (AUC0-t) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 23: Day 2524.68 h*ng/mL
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgArea Under the Curve From the Time of Dosing to the Last Measureable Concentration (AUC0-t) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 791500 h*ng/mLStandard Deviation 347.1
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgArea Under the Curve From the Time of Dosing to the Last Measureable Concentration (AUC0-t) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 551356 h*ng/mLStandard Deviation 235.3
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgArea Under the Curve From the Time of Dosing to the Last Measureable Concentration (AUC0-t) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 671247 h*ng/mLStandard Deviation 204
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgArea Under the Curve From the Time of Dosing to the Last Measureable Concentration (AUC0-t) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 3: Day 21214 h*ng/mL
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgArea Under the Curve From the Time of Dosing to the Last Measureable Concentration (AUC0-t) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 23: Day 21047 h*ng/mL
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgArea Under the Curve From the Time of Dosing to the Last Measureable Concentration (AUC0-t) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 19: Day 21633 h*ng/mLStandard Deviation 976.6
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgArea Under the Curve From the Time of Dosing to the Last Measureable Concentration (AUC0-t) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 31: Day 22031 h*ng/mLStandard Deviation 1081.9
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgArea Under the Curve From the Time of Dosing to the Last Measureable Concentration (AUC0-t) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 431944 h*ng/mLStandard Deviation 295.8
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgArea Under the Curve From the Time of Dosing to the Last Measureable Concentration (AUC0-t) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 23: Day 24855 h*ng/mL
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgArea Under the Curve From the Time of Dosing to the Last Measureable Concentration (AUC0-t) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 31: Day 23586 h*ng/mLStandard Deviation 1056.9
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgArea Under the Curve From the Time of Dosing to the Last Measureable Concentration (AUC0-t) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 672415 h*ng/mLStandard Deviation 394.8
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgArea Under the Curve From the Time of Dosing to the Last Measureable Concentration (AUC0-t) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 19: Day 23525 h*ng/mLStandard Deviation 835.5
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgArea Under the Curve From the Time of Dosing to the Last Measureable Concentration (AUC0-t) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 3: Day 23746 h*ng/mL
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgArea Under the Curve From the Time of Dosing to the Last Measureable Concentration (AUC0-t) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 551466 h*ng/mLStandard Deviation 1511.8
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgArea Under the Curve From the Time of Dosing to the Last Measureable Concentration (AUC0-t) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 433141 h*ng/mLStandard Deviation 979.7
Secondary

Change From Baseline in CSF Biomarkers

Change from baseline in CSF biomarkers glycosaminoglycan (GAG \[heparan sulfate (HS)/dermatan sulfate (DS)\]) was assessed.

Time frame: Baseline, Months 7, 55, and 139

Population: Safety Population included all eligible participants from HGT-HIT-045 who had agreed to participate in the extension study and have had either surgical implantation of an IDDD or intrathecal administration of study drug in the extension study. Number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analyses. A few participants from the 1 mg arm had transitioned to 10 mg arm before the analysis at Month 7 was performed for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgChange From Baseline in CSF BiomarkersChange from Baseline at Month 7-807.50 ng/mLStandard Deviation 569.461
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgChange From Baseline in CSF BiomarkersBaseline1922.34 ng/mLStandard Deviation 1164.679
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgChange From Baseline in CSF BiomarkersChange from Baseline at Month 55-1575.63 ng/mLStandard Deviation 906.621
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgChange From Baseline in CSF BiomarkersChange from Baseline at Month 139-1169.25 ng/mLStandard Deviation 530.781
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgChange From Baseline in CSF BiomarkersChange from Baseline at Month 7-1526.24 ng/mLStandard Deviation 638.893
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgChange From Baseline in CSF BiomarkersBaseline1874.00 ng/mLStandard Deviation 979.459
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgChange From Baseline in CSF BiomarkersChange from Baseline at Month 139-1135.51 ng/mL
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgChange From Baseline in CSF BiomarkersBaseline1111.92 ng/mLStandard Deviation 485.898
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgChange From Baseline in CSF BiomarkersChange from Baseline at Month 7-987.65 ng/mLStandard Deviation 437.885
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgChange From Baseline in CSF BiomarkersChange from Baseline at Month 55-974.07 ng/mLStandard Deviation 558.075
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Urinary Glycosaminoglycan (GAG)

mg GAG/mmol creatinine stands for milligrams of GAG per millimole of creatinine.

Time frame: Baseline, Months 7, 55, and 163

Population: Safety Population included all eligible participants from HGT-HIT-045 who had agreed to participate in the extension study and have had either surgical implantation of an IDDD or intrathecal administration of study drug in the extension study. Number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analyses.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgChange From Baseline in Urinary Glycosaminoglycan (GAG)Baseline34.07 mg GAG/mmol creatinineStandard Deviation 20.132
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgChange From Baseline in Urinary Glycosaminoglycan (GAG)Change from Baseline at Month 75.22 mg GAG/mmol creatinineStandard Deviation 6.084
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgChange From Baseline in Urinary Glycosaminoglycan (GAG)Change from Baseline at Month 163-13.88 mg GAG/mmol creatinineStandard Deviation 5.163
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgChange From Baseline in Urinary Glycosaminoglycan (GAG)Baseline23.35 mg GAG/mmol creatinineStandard Deviation 13.799
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgChange From Baseline in Urinary Glycosaminoglycan (GAG)Change from Baseline at Month 55-6.83 mg GAG/mmol creatinineStandard Deviation 5.837
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgChange From Baseline in Urinary Glycosaminoglycan (GAG)Change from Baseline at Month 7-4.20 mg GAG/mmol creatinineStandard Deviation 4.278
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgChange From Baseline in Urinary Glycosaminoglycan (GAG)Change from Baseline at Month 556.33 mg GAG/mmol creatinineStandard Deviation 7.387
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgChange From Baseline in Urinary Glycosaminoglycan (GAG)Baseline13.67 mg GAG/mmol creatinineStandard Deviation 7.2
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgChange From Baseline in Urinary Glycosaminoglycan (GAG)Change from Baseline at Month 73.35 mg GAG/mmol creatinineStandard Deviation 1.324
Secondary

First Order Rate Constant (Lambda z) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With Elaprase

Participants in 1 mg arm group were assessed for PK analysis in the HGT-HIT-045 study.

Time frame: 15 minutes prior to IT injection, at 1,2,3,4,6,8,12,24,30,36 hours (±1 hour) following IT injection on Day 2 of Weeks 3,23, for 1 mg arm group and on Day 2 of Weeks 3,23, Months 19,31,43,55,67,79 for 10 and 30 mg arm groups

Population: PK population included all participants who received study drug and participated in the scheduled pharmacokinetic studies, and for whom at least 1 post-dose PK blood sample was collected. Overall number analyzed indicates the number of participants with data available for analyses. Number analyzed indicates the number of participants with data available for analyses at specified time points.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgFirst Order Rate Constant (Lambda z) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 23: Day 2NA per hour (/h)
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgFirst Order Rate Constant (Lambda z) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 3: Day 2NA per hour (/h)
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgFirst Order Rate Constant (Lambda z) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 19: Day 20.0383 per hour (/h)Standard Deviation 0.0026
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgFirst Order Rate Constant (Lambda z) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 670.0539 per hour (/h)Standard Deviation 0.00831
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgFirst Order Rate Constant (Lambda z) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 790.0772 per hour (/h)Standard Deviation 0.0355
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgFirst Order Rate Constant (Lambda z) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 31: Day 20.0487 per hour (/h)Standard Deviation 0.01996
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgFirst Order Rate Constant (Lambda z) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 23: Day 20.0309 per hour (/h)
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgFirst Order Rate Constant (Lambda z) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 430.0677 per hour (/h)Standard Deviation 0.01829
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgFirst Order Rate Constant (Lambda z) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 550.0486 per hour (/h)Standard Deviation 0.01126
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgFirst Order Rate Constant (Lambda z) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 31: Day 20.0489 per hour (/h)
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgFirst Order Rate Constant (Lambda z) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 19: Day 20.0419 per hour (/h)Standard Deviation 0.00917
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgFirst Order Rate Constant (Lambda z) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 670.0455 per hour (/h)Standard Deviation 0.0086
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgFirst Order Rate Constant (Lambda z) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 430.0700 per hour (/h)Standard Deviation 0.01892
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgFirst Order Rate Constant (Lambda z) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 550.0649 per hour (/h)Standard Deviation 0.00708
Secondary

Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With Elaprase

Participants in 1 mg arm group were assessed for PK analysis in the HGT-HIT-045 study.

Time frame: 15 minutes prior to IT injection, at 1,2,3,4,6,8,12,24,30,36 hours (±1 hour) following IT injection on Day 2 of Weeks 3,23, for 1 mg arm group and on Day 2 of Weeks 3,23, Months 19,31,43,55,67,79 for 10 and 30 mg arm groups

Population: PK population included all participants who received study drug and participated in the scheduled pharmacokinetic studies, and for whom at least 1 post-dose PK blood sample was collected. Overall number analyzed indicates the number of participants with data available for analyses. Number analyzed indicates the number of participants with data available for analyses at specified time points.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgMaximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 23: Day 219 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgMaximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 3: Day 2NA nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgMaximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 23: Day 236.10 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgMaximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 7964.08 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)Standard Deviation 7.835
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgMaximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 3: Day 243.95 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgMaximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 19: Day 276.39 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)Standard Deviation 51.386
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgMaximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 31: Day 2143.52 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)Standard Deviation 122.774
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgMaximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 4390.57 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)Standard Deviation 28.72
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgMaximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 5561.50 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)Standard Deviation 19.33
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgMaximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 6756.73 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)Standard Deviation 12.69
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgMaximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 3: Day 2146.75 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgMaximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 43144.35 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)Standard Deviation 44.434
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgMaximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 23: Day 2173.40 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgMaximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 6799.20 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)Standard Deviation 19.762
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgMaximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 19: Day 2156.80 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)Standard Deviation 33.054
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgMaximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 5593.43 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)Standard Deviation 61.406
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgMaximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 31: Day 2175.20 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)Standard Deviation 70.083
Secondary

Mean Residence Time Extrapolated to Infinity (MRT0-inf) of Elaprase

Time frame: 15 minutes prior to IV infusion and at multiple timepoints (0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, and 3 hours during the infusion; and at 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, and 24 hours) following IV infusion on Days 3-7 of Weeks 3 and 23

Population: Participants who received only Elaprase in HGT-HIT-045 and had evaluable samples were analyzed for this outcome measure. Number analyzed indicates the number of participants with data available for analyses at the specified time point.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgMean Residence Time Extrapolated to Infinity (MRT0-inf) of ElapraseWeek 3: Day 3-76.49 hoursStandard Deviation 3.817
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgMean Residence Time Extrapolated to Infinity (MRT0-inf) of ElapraseWeek 23: Day 3-73.80 hours
Secondary

Observed Steady-state Volume of Distribution (Vss) of Elaprase

Time frame: 15 minutes prior to IV infusion and at multiple timepoint (0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, and 3 hours during the infusion; and at 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, and 24 hours) following IV infusion on Days 3-7 of Weeks 3 and 23

Population: Participants who received only Elaprase in HGT-HIT-045 and had evaluable samples were analyzed for this outcome measure. Number analyzed indicates the number of participants with data available for analyses at the specified time point.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgObserved Steady-state Volume of Distribution (Vss) of ElapraseWeek 3: Day 3-79.40 litersStandard Deviation 3.464
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgObserved Steady-state Volume of Distribution (Vss) of ElapraseWeek 23: Day 3-713.19 liters
Secondary

Terminal Half-life (t1/2) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With Elaprase

Participants in 1 mg arm group were assessed for PK analysis in the HGT-HIT-045 study. T1/2 is calculated by dividing 0.693 by Lambda z. Here, 0.693 is the natural logarithm of 2 and Lambda z is the first order rate constant.

Time frame: 15 minutes prior to IT injection, at 1,2,3,4,6,8,12,24,30,36 hours (±1 hour) following IT injection on Day 2 of Weeks 3,23, for 1 mg arm group and on Day 2 of Weeks 3,23, Months 19,31,43,55,67,79 for 10 and 30 mg arm groups

Population: PK population included all participants who received study drug and participated in the scheduled pharmacokinetic studies, and for whom at least 1 post-dose PK blood sample was collected. Overall number analyzed indicates the number of participants with data available for analyses. Number analyzed indicates the number of participants with data available for analyses at specified time points.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEDIAN)
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgTerminal Half-life (t1/2) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 3: Day 2NA hours
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgTerminal Half-life (t1/2) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 23: Day 2NA hours
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgTerminal Half-life (t1/2) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 19: Day 218.20 hours
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgTerminal Half-life (t1/2) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 31: Day 215.57 hours
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgTerminal Half-life (t1/2) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 799.68 hours
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgTerminal Half-life (t1/2) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 23: Day 222.43 hours
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgTerminal Half-life (t1/2) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 4310.28 hours
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgTerminal Half-life (t1/2) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 5514.21 hours
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgTerminal Half-life (t1/2) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 6713.01 hours
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgTerminal Half-life (t1/2) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 6715.52 hours
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgTerminal Half-life (t1/2) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 5510.75 hours
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgTerminal Half-life (t1/2) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 31: Day 214.16 hours
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgTerminal Half-life (t1/2) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 19: Day 216.94 hours
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgTerminal Half-life (t1/2) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 4310.28 hours
Secondary

Time of Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax) of Idursulfase Administered in as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With Elaprase

Participants in 1 mg arm group were assessed for PK analysis in the HGT-HIT-045 study.

Time frame: 15 minutes prior to IT injection, at 1,2,3,4,6,8,12,24,30,36 hours (±1 hour) following IT injection on Day 2 of Weeks 3,23, for 1 mg arm group and on Day 2 of Weeks 3,23, Months 19,31,43,55,67,79 for 10 and 30 mg arm groups

Population: PK population included all participants who received study drug and participated in the scheduled pharmacokinetic studies, and for whom at least 1 post-dose PK blood sample was collected. Overall number analyzed indicates the number of participants with data available for analyses. Number analyzed indicates the number of participants with data available for analyses at specified time points.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEDIAN)
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgTime of Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax) of Idursulfase Administered in as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 23: Day 28.03 hours
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgTime of Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax) of Idursulfase Administered in as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 3: Day 2NA hours
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgTime of Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax) of Idursulfase Administered in as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 23: Day 212.00 hours
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgTime of Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax) of Idursulfase Administered in as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 7910.00 hours
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgTime of Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax) of Idursulfase Administered in as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 3: Day 224.03 hours
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgTime of Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax) of Idursulfase Administered in as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 19: Day 212.00 hours
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgTime of Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax) of Idursulfase Administered in as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 31: Day 29.99 hours
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgTime of Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax) of Idursulfase Administered in as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 4312.00 hours
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgTime of Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax) of Idursulfase Administered in as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 5512.00 hours
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgTime of Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax) of Idursulfase Administered in as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 6712.00 hours
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgTime of Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax) of Idursulfase Administered in as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 3: Day 236.07 hours
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgTime of Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax) of Idursulfase Administered in as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 4310.02 hours
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgTime of Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax) of Idursulfase Administered in as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 23: Day 212.00 hours
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgTime of Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax) of Idursulfase Administered in as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 6712.00 hours
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgTime of Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax) of Idursulfase Administered in as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 19: Day 224.00 hours
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgTime of Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax) of Idursulfase Administered in as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 557.97 hours
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgTime of Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax) of Idursulfase Administered in as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 31: Day 217.98 hours
Secondary

Total Body Clearance (CL) of Elaprase

Time frame: 15 minutes prior to IV infusion, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, and 24 hours during/after the IV infusion on Days 3-7 of Weeks 3 and 23

Population: Participants who received only Elaprase in HGT-HIT-045 and had evaluable samples were analyzed for this outcome measure. Number analyzed indicates the number of participants with data available for analyses at the specified time point.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgTotal Body Clearance (CL) of ElapraseWeek 3: Day 3-71.94 liters per hour (L/h)Standard Deviation 1.677
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgTotal Body Clearance (CL) of ElapraseWeek 23: Day 3-73.47 liters per hour (L/h)
Secondary

Total Body Clearance for Extravascular Administration Divided by the Fraction of Dose Absorbed (Cl/F) of Idursulfase-IT Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With Elaprase

Participants in 1 mg arm group were assessed for PK analysis in the HGT-HIT-045 study.

Time frame: 15 minutes prior to IT injection, at 1,2,3,4,6,8,12,24,30,36 hours (±1 hour) following IT injection on Day 2 of Weeks 3,23, for 1 mg arm group and on Day 2 of Weeks 3,23, Months 19,31,43,55,67,79 for 10 and 30 mg arm groups

Population: PK population included all participants who received study drug and participated in the scheduled pharmacokinetic studies, and for whom at least 1 post-dose PK blood sample was collected. Overall number analyzed indicates the number of participants with data available for analyses. Number analyzed indicates the number of participants with data available for analyses at specified time points.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgTotal Body Clearance for Extravascular Administration Divided by the Fraction of Dose Absorbed (Cl/F) of Idursulfase-IT Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 3: Day 2NA liters per hour (L/h)
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgTotal Body Clearance for Extravascular Administration Divided by the Fraction of Dose Absorbed (Cl/F) of Idursulfase-IT Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 23: Day 2NA liters per hour (L/h)
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgTotal Body Clearance for Extravascular Administration Divided by the Fraction of Dose Absorbed (Cl/F) of Idursulfase-IT Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 19: Day 23.59 liters per hour (L/h)Standard Deviation 0.763
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgTotal Body Clearance for Extravascular Administration Divided by the Fraction of Dose Absorbed (Cl/F) of Idursulfase-IT Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 31: Day 24.80 liters per hour (L/h)Standard Deviation 2.667
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgTotal Body Clearance for Extravascular Administration Divided by the Fraction of Dose Absorbed (Cl/F) of Idursulfase-IT Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 795.96 liters per hour (L/h)Standard Deviation 2.207
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgTotal Body Clearance for Extravascular Administration Divided by the Fraction of Dose Absorbed (Cl/F) of Idursulfase-IT Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 23: Day 25.67 liters per hour (L/h)
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgTotal Body Clearance for Extravascular Administration Divided by the Fraction of Dose Absorbed (Cl/F) of Idursulfase-IT Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 434.33 liters per hour (L/h)Standard Deviation 0.377
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgTotal Body Clearance for Extravascular Administration Divided by the Fraction of Dose Absorbed (Cl/F) of Idursulfase-IT Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 556.33 liters per hour (L/h)Standard Deviation 1.548
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgTotal Body Clearance for Extravascular Administration Divided by the Fraction of Dose Absorbed (Cl/F) of Idursulfase-IT Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 676.10 liters per hour (L/h)Standard Deviation 0.619
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgTotal Body Clearance for Extravascular Administration Divided by the Fraction of Dose Absorbed (Cl/F) of Idursulfase-IT Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 679.46 liters per hour (L/h)Standard Deviation 2.319
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgTotal Body Clearance for Extravascular Administration Divided by the Fraction of Dose Absorbed (Cl/F) of Idursulfase-IT Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 558.25 liters per hour (L/h)Standard Deviation 0.191
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgTotal Body Clearance for Extravascular Administration Divided by the Fraction of Dose Absorbed (Cl/F) of Idursulfase-IT Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 31: Day 26.29 liters per hour (L/h)
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgTotal Body Clearance for Extravascular Administration Divided by the Fraction of Dose Absorbed (Cl/F) of Idursulfase-IT Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 19: Day 26.61 liters per hour (L/h)Standard Deviation 3.295
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgTotal Body Clearance for Extravascular Administration Divided by the Fraction of Dose Absorbed (Cl/F) of Idursulfase-IT Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 436.92 liters per hour (L/h)Standard Deviation 1.154
Secondary

Volume of Distribution Associated With the Terminal Slope Following Extravascular Administration Divided by the Fraction of Dose Absorbed (Vz/F) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With Elaprase

Participants in 1 mg arm group were assessed for PK analysis in the HGT-HIT-045 study.

Time frame: 15 minutes prior to IT injection, at 1,2,3,4,6,8,12,24,30,36 hours (±1 hour) following IT injection on Day 2 of Weeks 3,23, for 1 mg arm group and on Day 2 of Weeks 3,23, Months 19,31,43,55,67,79 for 10 and 30 mg arm groups

Population: PK population included all participants who received study drug and participated in the scheduled pharmacokinetic studies, and for whom at least 1 post-dose PK blood sample was collected. Overall number analyzed indicates the number of participants with data available for analyses. Number analyzed indicates the number of participants with data available for analyses at specified time points.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgVolume of Distribution Associated With the Terminal Slope Following Extravascular Administration Divided by the Fraction of Dose Absorbed (Vz/F) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 3: Day 2NA liters
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgVolume of Distribution Associated With the Terminal Slope Following Extravascular Administration Divided by the Fraction of Dose Absorbed (Vz/F) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 23: Day 252.831 liters
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgVolume of Distribution Associated With the Terminal Slope Following Extravascular Administration Divided by the Fraction of Dose Absorbed (Vz/F) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 19: Day 294.18 litersStandard Deviation 21.961
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgVolume of Distribution Associated With the Terminal Slope Following Extravascular Administration Divided by the Fraction of Dose Absorbed (Vz/F) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 31: Day 2116.91 litersStandard Deviation 84.881
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgVolume of Distribution Associated With the Terminal Slope Following Extravascular Administration Divided by the Fraction of Dose Absorbed (Vz/F) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 7979.22 litersStandard Deviation 8.364
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgVolume of Distribution Associated With the Terminal Slope Following Extravascular Administration Divided by the Fraction of Dose Absorbed (Vz/F) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseWeek 23: Day 2183.31 liters
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgVolume of Distribution Associated With the Terminal Slope Following Extravascular Administration Divided by the Fraction of Dose Absorbed (Vz/F) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 4368.06 litersStandard Deviation 21.783
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgVolume of Distribution Associated With the Terminal Slope Following Extravascular Administration Divided by the Fraction of Dose Absorbed (Vz/F) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 55130.84 litersStandard Deviation 15.624
Idursulfase-IT 10 mgVolume of Distribution Associated With the Terminal Slope Following Extravascular Administration Divided by the Fraction of Dose Absorbed (Vz/F) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 67115.31 litersStandard Deviation 29.26
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgVolume of Distribution Associated With the Terminal Slope Following Extravascular Administration Divided by the Fraction of Dose Absorbed (Vz/F) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 67206.92 litersStandard Deviation 11.864
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgVolume of Distribution Associated With the Terminal Slope Following Extravascular Administration Divided by the Fraction of Dose Absorbed (Vz/F) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 55127.77 litersStandard Deviation 11.009
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgVolume of Distribution Associated With the Terminal Slope Following Extravascular Administration Divided by the Fraction of Dose Absorbed (Vz/F) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 31: Day 2128.63 liters
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgVolume of Distribution Associated With the Terminal Slope Following Extravascular Administration Divided by the Fraction of Dose Absorbed (Vz/F) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 19: Day 2152.82 litersStandard Deviation 45.153
Idursulfase-IT 30 mgVolume of Distribution Associated With the Terminal Slope Following Extravascular Administration Divided by the Fraction of Dose Absorbed (Vz/F) of Idursulfase Administered as Intrathecal and in Conjunction With ElapraseMonth 43104.93 litersStandard Deviation 44.848
Secondary

Volume of Distribution (Vz) of Elaprase

Volume of distribution associated with the terminal slope (Vz) of Elaprase was assessed.

Time frame: 15 minutes prior to IV infusion and at multiple timepoints (0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, and 3 hours during the infusion; and at 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, and 24 hours) following IV infusion on Days 3-7 of Weeks 3 and 23

Population: Participants who received only Elaprase in HGT-HIT-045 and had evaluable samples were analyzed for this outcome measure. Number analyzed indicates the number of participants with data available for analyses at the specified time point.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgVolume of Distribution (Vz) of ElapraseWeek 3: Day 3-719.91 litersStandard Deviation 13.874
Idursulfase-IT 1 mgVolume of Distribution (Vz) of ElapraseWeek 23: Day 3-734.20 liters

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 18, 2026