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Retreatment of Recurrent Dupuytren's Contractures

Retreatment of Recurrent Contractures in Joints Effectively Treated With AA4500 (Collagenase Clostridium Histolyticum [XIAFLEX®/XIAPEX®]) in an Auxilium-sponsored Phase 3 Study in the United States, Australia, and Europe

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01498640
Enrollment
52
Registered
2011-12-23
Start date
2012-03-31
Completion date
2013-10-31
Last updated
2017-10-05

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Dupuytren's Disease

Keywords

XIAFLEX, XIAPEX, Dupuytren's disease, contracture

Brief summary

The objectives of this study are to assess the safety and efficacy of AA4500 in the retreatment of recurrent contractures in joints that were effectively treated with AA4500 in a previous Auxilium-sponsored Phase 3 study.

Detailed description

Open-label, Phase 4 study in subjects who are currently participating in the long-term follow-up study (ie, AUX-CC-860) in the United States, Australia, or Europe and who have recurrence of contracture (ie, joint contracture increases by at least 20 degrees compared with the Day 30 value after the last injection in a Phase 3 Auxilium-sponsored study and a palpable cord present) in a joint that was effectively treated (ie, reduction in contracture to 5 degrees or less 30 days after the last injection) with AA4500 in a Phase 3 Auxilium-sponsored study. Subjects who experience recurrence of contracture in one or more effectively treated joints may be enrolled in this retreatment study after the investigator determines subject eligibility and after informed consent has been obtained. The investigator will treat the cord affecting the recurrent joint with up to three injections. Only one recurrent joint will be treated in this study.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALCollagenase clostridium histolyticum

up to three 0.58 mg injections

Sponsors

Endo Pharmaceuticals
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Provide written informed consent 2. Be currently participating in the AUX-CC-860 follow-up study 3. Have at least one joint with all of the following: * The joint was effectively treated (had a correction to 5 degrees or less at the Day 30 evaluation after the last injection of AA4500) in a previous Auxilium Phase 3 study * The effectively treated joint has an increase in contracture of at least 20 degrees compared with the Day 30 value after the last injection of AA4500 in a previous Auxilium Phase 3 study * A palpable cord is present in the joint to be treated 4. Be able to comply with the study visit schedule as specified in the protocol

Exclusion criteria

1. Is a pregnant or lactating female or female intending to become pregnant during the study 2. Has hypersensitivity to AA4500 or any of the AA4500 excipients 3. Is currently receiving or plans to receive anticoagulant medication or has received anticoagulant medication (except for equal to or less than 150 mg aspirin daily and over-the-counter nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs \[NSAIDs\]) within 7 days before injection of AA4500

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Clinical Success30 days after last injectionClinical success defined as reduction in fixed-flexion contracture to less than or equal to 5 degrees 30 days after the last injection of AA4500
Percent Change From Baseline in Degree of ContractureBaseline and 30 days after last injectionChange in fixed-flection contracture measured in degrees where a decrease of 100% would correspond to a reduction in contracture to 0 degrees
Change in Range of MotionBaseline and 30 days after last injectionRange of motion defined as difference between full flexion angle and full extension angle expressed in degrees

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Physician Global Assessment of Improvement30 days after last injectionPhysician global assessment of change (improvement) in subject's Dupuytren's contracture
Subject Global Assessment of Satisfaction30 days after last injectionSubject global assessment of overall treatment satisfaction
Recurrence of ContractureDay 365Recurrence of contracture in the joint at day 365 that was successfully treated 30 days after last injection assessed. Recurrence was defined as 20 degree or greater increase of contracture of the treated joint at day 365 or medication intervention of the treated joint between the 2 time points.

Countries

Australia, Sweden, United Kingdom, United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX: up to three 0.58 mg injections
52
Total52

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000
Overall StudyDeath1
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up1
Overall StudyOther3

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicXIAFLEX/XIAPEX
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
32 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
20 Participants
Age, Continuous66.5 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.53
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
52 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
52 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Australia
21 participants
Region of Enrollment
Sweden
6 participants
Region of Enrollment
United Kingdom
4 participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
21 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
2 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
50 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
44 / 52
serious
Total, serious adverse events
4 / 52

Outcome results

Primary

Change in Range of Motion

Range of motion defined as difference between full flexion angle and full extension angle expressed in degrees

Time frame: Baseline and 30 days after last injection

Population: Efficacy assessment based on mITT population which includes all enrolled subjects who received at least 1 AA4500 injection to the treated joint and had at least 1 post-injection efficacy measure

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX MP JointChange in Range of Motion31.4 degreesStandard Deviation 17.52
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX PIP JointChange in Range of Motion26.8 degreesStandard Deviation 17.39
Primary

Clinical Success

Clinical success defined as reduction in fixed-flexion contracture to less than or equal to 5 degrees 30 days after the last injection of AA4500

Time frame: 30 days after last injection

Population: Efficacy assessment based on modified intent-to-treat (mITT) population which includes all enrolled subjects who received at least 1 AA4500 injection to the treated joint and had at least 1 post-injection efficacy measure

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX MP JointClinical Success64.5 percentage of particpants
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX PIP JointClinical Success45.0 percentage of particpants
Primary

Percent Change From Baseline in Degree of Contracture

Change in fixed-flection contracture measured in degrees where a decrease of 100% would correspond to a reduction in contracture to 0 degrees

Time frame: Baseline and 30 days after last injection

Population: Efficacy assessment based on mITT population which includes all enrolled subjects who received at least 1 AA4500 injection to the treated joint and had at least 1 post-injection efficacy measure

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX MP JointPercent Change From Baseline in Degree of Contracture83.24 percentage of contracture changeStandard Deviation 24.275
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX PIP JointPercent Change From Baseline in Degree of Contracture69.10 percentage of contracture changeStandard Deviation 26.776
Secondary

Physician Global Assessment of Improvement

Physician global assessment of change (improvement) in subject's Dupuytren's contracture

Time frame: 30 days after last injection

Population: Efficacy assessment based on mITT population which includes all enrolled subjects who received at least 1 AA4500 injection to the treated joint and had at least 1 post-injection efficacy measure

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX MP JointPhysician Global Assessment of ImprovementNot done1 participants
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX MP JointPhysician Global Assessment of ImprovementNo change1 participants
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX MP JointPhysician Global Assessment of ImprovementMuch improved11 participants
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX MP JointPhysician Global Assessment of ImprovementMinimally worse0 participants
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX MP JointPhysician Global Assessment of ImprovementVery much improved18 participants
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX MP JointPhysician Global Assessment of ImprovementMuch worse0 participants
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX MP JointPhysician Global Assessment of ImprovementMinimally improved0 participants
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX MP JointPhysician Global Assessment of ImprovementVery much worse0 participants
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX PIP JointPhysician Global Assessment of ImprovementMinimally improved2 participants
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX PIP JointPhysician Global Assessment of ImprovementVery much worse0 participants
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX PIP JointPhysician Global Assessment of ImprovementVery much improved12 participants
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX PIP JointPhysician Global Assessment of ImprovementMuch improved5 participants
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX PIP JointPhysician Global Assessment of ImprovementNot done0 participants
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX PIP JointPhysician Global Assessment of ImprovementNo change1 participants
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX PIP JointPhysician Global Assessment of ImprovementMinimally worse0 participants
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX PIP JointPhysician Global Assessment of ImprovementMuch worse0 participants
Secondary

Recurrence of Contracture

Recurrence of contracture in the joint at day 365 that was successfully treated 30 days after last injection assessed. Recurrence was defined as 20 degree or greater increase of contracture of the treated joint at day 365 or medication intervention of the treated joint between the 2 time points.

Time frame: Day 365

Population: Efficacy assessment based on mITT population which includes all enrolled subjects who received at least 1 AA4500 injection to the treated joint and had at least 1 post-injection efficacy measure; only joints that were successfully treated (reduction in contracture to 5 degrees or less) 30 days after last injection were assessed

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX MP JointRecurrence of Contracture6 joints
Secondary

Subject Global Assessment of Satisfaction

Subject global assessment of overall treatment satisfaction

Time frame: 30 days after last injection

Population: Efficacy assessment based on mITT population which includes all enrolled subjects who received at least 1 AA4500 injection to the treated joint and had at least 1 post-injection efficacy measure

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX MP JointSubject Global Assessment of SatisfactionVery satisfied20 participants
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX MP JointSubject Global Assessment of SatisfactionQuite satisfied9 participants
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX MP JointSubject Global Assessment of SatisfactionNeither satisfied nor dissatisfied1 participants
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX MP JointSubject Global Assessment of SatisfactionQuite dissatisfied0 participants
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX MP JointSubject Global Assessment of SatisfactionVery dissatisfied0 participants
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX MP JointSubject Global Assessment of SatisfactionNot done1 participants
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX PIP JointSubject Global Assessment of SatisfactionVery dissatisfied0 participants
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX PIP JointSubject Global Assessment of SatisfactionVery satisfied10 participants
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX PIP JointSubject Global Assessment of SatisfactionQuite dissatisfied1 participants
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX PIP JointSubject Global Assessment of SatisfactionQuite satisfied5 participants
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX PIP JointSubject Global Assessment of SatisfactionNot done2 participants
XIAFLEX/XIAPEX PIP JointSubject Global Assessment of SatisfactionNeither satisfied nor dissatisfied2 participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026