Arthritis, Rheumatoid, Femur Head Necrosis, Osteoarthritis, Hip
Conditions
Keywords
Navigation OrthoPilot Hip TEP THA
Brief summary
This study was initiated to investigate the impact of the computer based image free navigation on the precision of the cup implantation. The implantation of the acetabular component (cup) is known to be a critical step in hip endoprosthetics. The cup position influences significantly the function, the absence of pain and the longevity of the artificial hip joint. The image free navigation system OrthoPilot is used to control the positioning of the cup during surgery.
Interventions
Implantation of acetabular component without the use of the navigation system information
Navigated implantation of acetabular component using OrthoPilot image free navigation system
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Indication for primary cementless total hip endoprosthesis implantation with Bicontact stem and Plasmacup * Diagnoses: primary or secondary coxarthrosis, rheumatoid arthritis, femoral head necrosis * Age ≥ 50 Years * ASA score \<4 * Patient signed the informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* Excessive damage to the hip joint (e.g. dysplasia) * Severe deformities of the pelvis, femoral bone or knee * Unfeasibility of landmark palpation (e.g. due to adiposity) * Acute or chronic infection * Pregnancy * Patients not available for follow-up-examination at the center * Patients exceeding 10 mSv effective radiation dose because of previous scientific or clinical exposition during the past 10 years
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Evaluation of improvement of the implantation accuracy of acetabular component by navigation compared to manual implantation | 3 months | The ratio of implantations within the intraoperatively adjusted safe zone of Lewinnek (target anteversion +/-10°, target inclination +/-10°), proved by a CT-scan control measurement. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Comparison of implantation precision, postoperative function and complication rates with vs. without gaining information from navigation system. | 3 months | The ratio of implantations within the intraoperatively determined safe zone of 5° (target anteversion +/-5°, target inclination +/- 5°) Geometric deviation from the target implantation position Range of Motion Harris hip score 3 months postoperative Complication rate until 3 months Correlation of manual and ultrasound registration of the anterior pelvic plane (independent from therapy group) Proposal and validation of a combined Hip Alignment Score for navigated implantation |
Countries
Germany