Contraception
Conditions
Brief summary
This study will collect information on cycle control, acceptability and tolerability of the vaginal contraceptive ring (NuvaRing) as used in normal daily practice by Indian women.
Interventions
Three cycles of NuvaRing use, each cycle consisting of etonogestrel 0.120 mg and ethinylestradiol 0.015 mg over a period of 21 days followed by 7 ring-free days.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Women at risk of pregnancy and seeking contraception
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants Who Would Recommend Vaginal Ring to Others | Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles) | Participants were asked at follow-up visits after every cycle whether they would recommend NuvaRing to other women, and their answers were reported. |
| Frequency of Partner Objecting to Vaginal Ring Use | Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles) | Participants were asked if their partners objected to their using the NuvaRing during intercourse and to characterize the frequency of their partners' objections as one of the following: never, rarely, occasionally, mostly, or always. The number of participants who responded to each category was reported. |
| Participants' Overall Satisfaction With Vaginal Ring | Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles) | Participants were asked to characterize their overall satisfaction with the NuvaRing as one of the following: very satisfied, satisfied, neutral, unsatisfied, or very unsatisfied. The number of participants who responded to each category was reported. |
| Number of Participants Who Plan to Continue Using Vaginal Ring | Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles) | Participants were asked at follow-up visits after every cycle whether they planned to continue using NuvaRing, and their answers were recorded. |
| Number of Participants With Regular Menstrual Cycles | Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles) | The number of participants who experienced regular menstrual bleeding patterns throughout the period of NuvaRing use. Bleeding patterns were to be characterized by particpants as regular or irregular. |
| Average Number of Bleeding Days Per Cycle | Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles) | Mean duration of menstruation, per day, per cycle, during the study period. |
| Average Number of Pads Used Per Day, Per Cycle, During Menstruation While Using Ring | Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles) | Intensity of menstruation, as indicated by the median number of pads used per day by participants during each cycle of NuvaRing use. |
| Number of Participants With Intermenstrual Bleeding/Spotting | Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles) | Number of participants who experienced vaginal bleeding, which includes BLEEDING or SPOTTING, at any time during a cycle other than normal menstruation while in the study. Vaginal bleeding that required \>=2 pads per day was classified as BLEEDING. Vaginal bleeding that required \<=1 pad per day was classified as SPOTTING. |
| Number of Bleeding Days Per Cycle | Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles) | Intermenstrual vaginal bleeding that required \>=2 pads per day was classified as BLEEDING. |
| Number of Spotting Days Per Cycle | Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles) | Intermenstrual vaginal bleeding that required \<=1 pad per day was classified as SPOTTING. |
| Participants' Assessment of Ease of Insertion of Vaginal Ring | Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles) | Participants were asked to classify their ability to insert the NuvaRing as very easy, easy, neutral, difficult, very difficult, or failed. The number of participants who responded to each category was reported. |
| Participants' Assessment of Ease of Removal of Vaginal Ring | Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles) | Participants were asked to classify their ability to remove the NuvaRing as very easy, easy, neutral, difficult, very difficult, or failed. The number of participants who responded to each category was reported. |
| Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring at Any Time | Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles) | Participants were asked to assess whether they could feel the NuvaRing at any time and to characterize how often as one of the following: never, rarely, occasionally, mostly, or always. The number of participants who responded to each category was reported. |
| Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse | Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles) | Participants were asked to assess whether they could feel the NuvaRing during intercourse and to characterize how often as one the following: never, rarely, occasionally, mostly, or always. The number of participants who responded to each category was reported. |
| Frequency of Partner Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse | Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles) | Participants were asked if their partners could feel the NuvaRing during intercourse and to characterize their partners' experience as one of the following: never, rarely, occasionally, mostly, or always. The number of participants who responded to each category was reported. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants Who Reported at Least One Adverse Event During the Study | Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles) | An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product, biologic, or medical device, which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment. |
| Number of Participants Who Reported a Serious Adverse Event During the Study | Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles) | A serious adverse event is any adverse drug or biologic or device experience that results in death, a life-threatening adverse event, persistent or significant disability or incapacity; requires in-patient hospitalization, or prolonged hospitalization; or causes a congenital anomaly or birth defect. |
| Number of Pregnancies Due to Contraceptive Method Failure During the Study | Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles) | For participants with suspected pregnancy during in-treatment period, pregnancy was to be confirmed by hCG qualitative analysis using strip and/or other test(s) at the discretion of the treating physician. |
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| NuvaRing: Safety Population Safety Population, which included all participants who met inclusion and exclusion criteria and who inserted NuvaRing at least once during the study period. | 252 |
| Total | 252 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Study | Adverse Event | 17 |
| Overall Study | Inconvenience | 1 |
| Overall Study | Lost to Follow-up | 13 |
| Overall Study | Protocol Violation | 5 |
| Overall Study | Relocation | 1 |
| Overall Study | Ring expulsion | 2 |
| Overall Study | Withdrawal by Subject | 9 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | NuvaRing: Safety Population |
|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 29.5 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.32 |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 252 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 0 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk |
|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | โ / โ |
| other Total, other adverse events | 13 / 252 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 252 |
Outcome results
Average Number of Bleeding Days Per Cycle
Mean duration of menstruation, per day, per cycle, during the study period.
Time frame: Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles)
Population: Per Protocol Population, which included all participants who completed the study as per protocol. Of the total Per Protocol Population (N = 204), data for this outcome measure were missing for 3 partcipants in the first cycle, 1 participant in the second cycle, and 1 participant in the third cycle.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NuvaRing | Average Number of Bleeding Days Per Cycle | Third cycle (N = 203) | 3.6 Days | Standard Deviation 0.98 |
| NuvaRing | Average Number of Bleeding Days Per Cycle | First cycle (N = 201) | 3.8 Days | Standard Deviation 1.24 |
| NuvaRing | Average Number of Bleeding Days Per Cycle | Second cycle (N = 203) | 3.7 Days | Standard Deviation 1.13 |
Average Number of Pads Used Per Day, Per Cycle, During Menstruation While Using Ring
Intensity of menstruation, as indicated by the median number of pads used per day by participants during each cycle of NuvaRing use.
Time frame: Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles)
Population: Per Protocol Population, which included all participants who completed the study as per protocol. Of the total Per Protocol Population (N = 204), data for this outcome measure were missing for 3 partcipants in the first cycle, 1 participant in the second cycle, and 1 participant in the third cycle.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NuvaRing | Average Number of Pads Used Per Day, Per Cycle, During Menstruation While Using Ring | First cycle (N = 201) | 2 Pads |
| NuvaRing | Average Number of Pads Used Per Day, Per Cycle, During Menstruation While Using Ring | Second cycle (N = 203) | 2 Pads |
| NuvaRing | Average Number of Pads Used Per Day, Per Cycle, During Menstruation While Using Ring | Third cycle (N = 203) | 2 Pads |
Frequency of Partner Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse
Participants were asked if their partners could feel the NuvaRing during intercourse and to characterize their partners' experience as one of the following: never, rarely, occasionally, mostly, or always. The number of participants who responded to each category was reported.
Time frame: Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles)
Population: Per Protocol Population, which included all participants who completed the study as per protocol.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NuvaRing | Frequency of Partner Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse | First cycle: Never | 88 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Frequency of Partner Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse | First cycle: Rarely | 75 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Frequency of Partner Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse | First cycle: Occasionally | 34 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Frequency of Partner Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse | First cycle: Mostly | 5 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Frequency of Partner Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse | First cycle: Always | 2 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Frequency of Partner Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse | Second cycle: Never | 112 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Frequency of Partner Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse | Second cycle: Rarely | 65 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Frequency of Partner Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse | Second cycle: Occasionally | 23 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Frequency of Partner Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse | Second cycle: Mostly | 3 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Frequency of Partner Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse | Second cycle: Always | 1 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Frequency of Partner Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse | Third cycle: Never | 121 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Frequency of Partner Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse | Third cycle: Rarely | 69 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Frequency of Partner Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse | Third cycle: Occasionally | 10 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Frequency of Partner Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse | Third cycle: Mostly | 3 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Frequency of Partner Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse | Third cycle: Always | 1 Participants |
Frequency of Partner Objecting to Vaginal Ring Use
Participants were asked if their partners objected to their using the NuvaRing during intercourse and to characterize the frequency of their partners' objections as one of the following: never, rarely, occasionally, mostly, or always. The number of participants who responded to each category was reported.
Time frame: Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles)
Population: Per Protocol Population, which included all participants who completed the study as per protocol.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NuvaRing | Frequency of Partner Objecting to Vaginal Ring Use | First cycle: Never | 129 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Frequency of Partner Objecting to Vaginal Ring Use | First cycle: Rarely | 70 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Frequency of Partner Objecting to Vaginal Ring Use | First cycle: Occasionally | 4 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Frequency of Partner Objecting to Vaginal Ring Use | First cycle: Mostly | 1 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Frequency of Partner Objecting to Vaginal Ring Use | First cycle: Always | 0 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Frequency of Partner Objecting to Vaginal Ring Use | Second cycle: Never | 143 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Frequency of Partner Objecting to Vaginal Ring Use | Second cycle: Rarely | 55 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Frequency of Partner Objecting to Vaginal Ring Use | Second cycle: Occasionally | 5 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Frequency of Partner Objecting to Vaginal Ring Use | Second cycle: Mostly | 1 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Frequency of Partner Objecting to Vaginal Ring Use | Second cycle: Always | 0 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Frequency of Partner Objecting to Vaginal Ring Use | Third cycle: Never | 153 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Frequency of Partner Objecting to Vaginal Ring Use | Third cycle: Rarely | 45 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Frequency of Partner Objecting to Vaginal Ring Use | Third cycle: Occasionally | 3 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Frequency of Partner Objecting to Vaginal Ring Use | Third cycle: Mostly | 3 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Frequency of Partner Objecting to Vaginal Ring Use | Third cycle: Always | 0 Participants |
Number of Bleeding Days Per Cycle
Intermenstrual vaginal bleeding that required \>=2 pads per day was classified as BLEEDING.
Time frame: Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles)
Population: One participant in Per Protocol Population who experienced vaginal bleeding was evaluated for duration of bleeding.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NuvaRing | Number of Bleeding Days Per Cycle | First cycle | 4 Days | Standard Deviation 0 |
| NuvaRing | Number of Bleeding Days Per Cycle | Second cycle | 0 Days | Standard Deviation 0 |
| NuvaRing | Number of Bleeding Days Per Cycle | Third cycle | 0 Days | Standard Deviation 0 |
Number of Participants Who Plan to Continue Using Vaginal Ring
Participants were asked at follow-up visits after every cycle whether they planned to continue using NuvaRing, and their answers were recorded.
Time frame: Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles)
Population: Safety Population, which included all participants who met inclusion and exclusion criteria and who inserted NuvaRing at least once during the study period.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants Who Plan to Continue Using Vaginal Ring | First cycle (N = 252): Yes | 216 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants Who Plan to Continue Using Vaginal Ring | First cycle (N = 252): No | 9 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants Who Plan to Continue Using Vaginal Ring | First cycle (N = 252): Missing data | 27 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants Who Plan to Continue Using Vaginal Ring | Second cycle (N = 213): Yes | 205 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants Who Plan to Continue Using Vaginal Ring | Second cycle (N = 213): No | 5 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants Who Plan to Continue Using Vaginal Ring | Second cycle (N = 213): Missing data | 3 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants Who Plan to Continue Using Vaginal Ring | Third cycle (N = 207): Yes | 159 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants Who Plan to Continue Using Vaginal Ring | Third cycle (N = 207): No | 47 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants Who Plan to Continue Using Vaginal Ring | Third cycle (N = 207): Missing data | 1 Participants |
Number of Participants Who Would Recommend Vaginal Ring to Others
Participants were asked at follow-up visits after every cycle whether they would recommend NuvaRing to other women, and their answers were reported.
Time frame: Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles)
Population: Safety Population, which included all participants who met inclusion and exclusion criteria and who inserted NuvaRing at least once during the study period.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants Who Would Recommend Vaginal Ring to Others | First cycle (N = 252): Yes | 208 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants Who Would Recommend Vaginal Ring to Others | First cycle (N = 252): No | 16 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants Who Would Recommend Vaginal Ring to Others | First cycle (N = 252): Missing data | 28 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants Who Would Recommend Vaginal Ring to Others | Second cycle (N = 213): Yes | 197 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants Who Would Recommend Vaginal Ring to Others | Second cycle (N = 213): No | 13 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants Who Would Recommend Vaginal Ring to Others | Second cycle (N = 213): Missing data | 3 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants Who Would Recommend Vaginal Ring to Others | Third cycle (N = 207): Yes | 193 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants Who Would Recommend Vaginal Ring to Others | Third cycle (N = 207): No | 13 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants Who Would Recommend Vaginal Ring to Others | Third cycle (N = 207): Missing data | 1 Participants |
Number of Participants With Intermenstrual Bleeding/Spotting
Number of participants who experienced vaginal bleeding, which includes BLEEDING or SPOTTING, at any time during a cycle other than normal menstruation while in the study. Vaginal bleeding that required \>=2 pads per day was classified as BLEEDING. Vaginal bleeding that required \<=1 pad per day was classified as SPOTTING.
Time frame: Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles)
Population: Per Protocol Population, which included all participants who completed the study as per protocol.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants With Intermenstrual Bleeding/Spotting | First cycle: Total bleeding/spotting | 5 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants With Intermenstrual Bleeding/Spotting | First cycle: Bleeding | 1 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants With Intermenstrual Bleeding/Spotting | First cycle: Spotting | 4 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants With Intermenstrual Bleeding/Spotting | Second cycle: Total bleeding/spotting | 0 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants With Intermenstrual Bleeding/Spotting | Second cycle: Bleeding | 0 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants With Intermenstrual Bleeding/Spotting | Second cycle: Spotting | 0 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants With Intermenstrual Bleeding/Spotting | Third cycle: Total bleeding/spotting | 1 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants With Intermenstrual Bleeding/Spotting | Third cycle: Bleeding | 0 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants With Intermenstrual Bleeding/Spotting | Third cycle: Spotting | 1 Participants |
Number of Participants With Regular Menstrual Cycles
The number of participants who experienced regular menstrual bleeding patterns throughout the period of NuvaRing use. Bleeding patterns were to be characterized by particpants as regular or irregular.
Time frame: Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles)
Population: Per Protocol Population, which included all participants who completed the study as per protocol.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants With Regular Menstrual Cycles | First cycle: Regular | 192 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants With Regular Menstrual Cycles | First cycle: Irregular | 9 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants With Regular Menstrual Cycles | First cycle: Missing data | 3 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants With Regular Menstrual Cycles | Second cycle: Regular | 199 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants With Regular Menstrual Cycles | Second cycle: Irregular | 4 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants With Regular Menstrual Cycles | Second cycle: Missing data | 1 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants With Regular Menstrual Cycles | Third cycle: Regular | 200 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants With Regular Menstrual Cycles | Third cycle: Irregular | 3 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants With Regular Menstrual Cycles | Third cycle: Missing data | 1 Participants |
Number of Spotting Days Per Cycle
Intermenstrual vaginal bleeding that required \<=1 pad per day was classified as SPOTTING.
Time frame: Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles)
Population: Participants in the Per Protocol Population who experienced spotting were evaluated for duration of spotting.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NuvaRing | Number of Spotting Days Per Cycle | First cycle (N = 4) | 5.5 Days | Standard Deviation 4.2 |
| NuvaRing | Number of Spotting Days Per Cycle | Second cycle (N = 0) | 0 Days | Standard Deviation 0 |
| NuvaRing | Number of Spotting Days Per Cycle | Third cycle (N = 1) | 3 Days | Standard Deviation 0 |
Participants' Assessment of Ease of Insertion of Vaginal Ring
Participants were asked to classify their ability to insert the NuvaRing as very easy, easy, neutral, difficult, very difficult, or failed. The number of participants who responded to each category was reported.
Time frame: Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles)
Population: Per Protocol Population, which included all participants who completed the study as per protocol.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Insertion of Vaginal Ring | First cycle: Very easy | 59 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Insertion of Vaginal Ring | First cycle: Easy | 82 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Insertion of Vaginal Ring | First cycle: Neutral | 59 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Insertion of Vaginal Ring | First cycle: Difficult | 4 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Insertion of Vaginal Ring | First cycle: Very difficult | 0 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Insertion of Vaginal Ring | First cycle: Failed | 0 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Insertion of Vaginal Ring | Second cycle: Very easy | 73 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Insertion of Vaginal Ring | Second cycle: Easy | 105 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Insertion of Vaginal Ring | Second cycle: Neutral | 20 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Insertion of Vaginal Ring | Second cycle: Difficult | 6 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Insertion of Vaginal Ring | Second cycle: Very difficult | 0 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Insertion of Vaginal Ring | Second cycle: Failed | 0 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Insertion of Vaginal Ring | Third cycle: Very easy | 78 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Insertion of Vaginal Ring | Third cycle: Easy | 113 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Insertion of Vaginal Ring | Third cycle: Neutral | 12 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Insertion of Vaginal Ring | Third cycle: Difficult | 1 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Insertion of Vaginal Ring | Third cycle: Very difficult | 0 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Insertion of Vaginal Ring | Third cycle: Failed | 0 Participants |
Participants' Assessment of Ease of Removal of Vaginal Ring
Participants were asked to classify their ability to remove the NuvaRing as very easy, easy, neutral, difficult, very difficult, or failed. The number of participants who responded to each category was reported.
Time frame: Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles)
Population: Per Protocol Population, which included all participants who completed the study as per protocol.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Removal of Vaginal Ring | First cycle: Very easy | 70 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Removal of Vaginal Ring | First cycle: Easy | 128 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Removal of Vaginal Ring | First cycle: Neutral | 6 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Removal of Vaginal Ring | First cycle: Difficult | 0 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Removal of Vaginal Ring | First cycle: Very difficult | 0 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Removal of Vaginal Ring | First cycle: Failed | 0 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Removal of Vaginal Ring | Second cycle: Very easy | 81 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Removal of Vaginal Ring | Second cycle: Easy | 119 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Removal of Vaginal Ring | Third cycle: Difficult | 1 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Removal of Vaginal Ring | Second cycle: Neutral | 4 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Removal of Vaginal Ring | Second cycle: Difficult | 0 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Removal of Vaginal Ring | Second cycle: Very difficult | 0 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Removal of Vaginal Ring | Second cycle: Failed | 0 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Removal of Vaginal Ring | Third cycle: Very easy | 88 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Removal of Vaginal Ring | Third cycle: Easy | 113 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Removal of Vaginal Ring | Third cycle: Neutral | 2 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Removal of Vaginal Ring | Third cycle: Very different | 0 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Ease of Removal of Vaginal Ring | Third cycle: Failed | 0 Participants |
Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring at Any Time
Participants were asked to assess whether they could feel the NuvaRing at any time and to characterize how often as one of the following: never, rarely, occasionally, mostly, or always. The number of participants who responded to each category was reported.
Time frame: Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles)
Population: Per Protocol Population, which included all participants who completed the study as per protocol.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring at Any Time | First cycle: Never | 87 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring at Any Time | First cycle: Rarely | 89 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring at Any Time | First cycle: Occasionally | 25 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring at Any Time | First cycle: Always | 2 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring at Any Time | Second cycle: Never | 107 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring at Any Time | Second cycle: Rarely | 86 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring at Any Time | Second cycle: Occasionally | 8 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring at Any Time | Second cycle: Mostly | 2 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring at Any Time | Second cycle: Always | 1 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring at Any Time | Third cycle: Never | 117 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring at Any Time | Third cycle: Rarely | 79 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring at Any Time | Third cycle: Occasionally | 5 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring at Any Time | Third cycle: Mostly | 3 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring at Any Time | Third cycle: Always | 0 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring at Any Time | First cycle: Mostly | 1 Participants |
Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse
Participants were asked to assess whether they could feel the NuvaRing during intercourse and to characterize how often as one the following: never, rarely, occasionally, mostly, or always. The number of participants who responded to each category was reported.
Time frame: Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles)
Population: Per Protocol Population, which included all participants who completed the study as per protocol.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse | First cycle: Never | 85 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse | First cycle: Rarely | 81 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse | First cycle: Occasionally | 33 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse | First cycle: Mostly | 3 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse | First cycle: Always | 2 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse | Second cycle: Never | 100 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse | Second cycle: Rarely | 82 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse | Second cycle: Occasionally | 21 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse | Second cycle: Mostly | 0 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse | Second cycle: Always | 1 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse | Third cycle: Never | 125 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse | Third cycle: Rarely | 69 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse | Third cycle: Occasionally | 9 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse | Third cycle: Mostly | 0 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Assessment of Feeling Vaginal Ring During Intercourse | Third cycle: Always | 1 Participants |
Participants' Overall Satisfaction With Vaginal Ring
Participants were asked to characterize their overall satisfaction with the NuvaRing as one of the following: very satisfied, satisfied, neutral, unsatisfied, or very unsatisfied. The number of participants who responded to each category was reported.
Time frame: Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles)
Population: Safety Population, which included all participants who met inclusion and exclusion criteria and who inserted NuvaRing at least once during the study period.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NuvaRing | Participants' Overall Satisfaction With Vaginal Ring | First cycle (N = 252): Very satisfied | 68 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Overall Satisfaction With Vaginal Ring | First cycle (N = 252): Satisfied | 119 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Overall Satisfaction With Vaginal Ring | First cycle (N = 252): Neutral | 28 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Overall Satisfaction With Vaginal Ring | First cycle (N = 252): Unsatisfied | 9 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Overall Satisfaction With Vaginal Ring | First cycle (N = 252): Very unsatisfied | 1 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Overall Satisfaction With Vaginal Ring | First cycle (N = 252): Missing data | 27 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Overall Satisfaction With Vaginal Ring | Second cycle (N = 213): Very satisfied | 82 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Overall Satisfaction With Vaginal Ring | Second cycle (N = 213): Satisfied | 112 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Overall Satisfaction With Vaginal Ring | Second cycle(N = 213): Neutral | 15 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Overall Satisfaction With Vaginal Ring | Second cycle (N = 213): Unsatisfied | 1 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Overall Satisfaction With Vaginal Ring | Second cycle (N = 213): Very unsatisfied | 0 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Overall Satisfaction With Vaginal Ring | Second cycle (N = 213): Missing data | 3 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Overall Satisfaction With Vaginal Ring | Third cycle (N = 207): Very satisfied | 88 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Overall Satisfaction With Vaginal Ring | Third cycle (N = 207): Satisfied | 107 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Overall Satisfaction With Vaginal Ring | Third cycle (N = 207): Neutral | 9 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Overall Satisfaction With Vaginal Ring | Third cycle (N = 207): Unsatisfied | 1 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Overall Satisfaction With Vaginal Ring | Third cycle (N = 207): Very unsatisfied | 1 Participants |
| NuvaRing | Participants' Overall Satisfaction With Vaginal Ring | Third cycle (N = 207): Missing data | 1 Participants |
Number of Participants Who Reported a Serious Adverse Event During the Study
A serious adverse event is any adverse drug or biologic or device experience that results in death, a life-threatening adverse event, persistent or significant disability or incapacity; requires in-patient hospitalization, or prolonged hospitalization; or causes a congenital anomaly or birth defect.
Time frame: Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles)
Population: Safety Population, which included all participants who met inclusion and exclusion criteria and who inserted NuvaRing at least once during the study period.
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants Who Reported a Serious Adverse Event During the Study | 0 Participants |
Number of Participants Who Reported at Least One Adverse Event During the Study
An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product, biologic, or medical device, which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment.
Time frame: Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles)
Population: Safety Population, which included all participants who met inclusion and exclusion criteria and who inserted NuvaRing at least once during the study period.
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| NuvaRing | Number of Participants Who Reported at Least One Adverse Event During the Study | 47 Participants |
Number of Pregnancies Due to Contraceptive Method Failure During the Study
For participants with suspected pregnancy during in-treatment period, pregnancy was to be confirmed by hCG qualitative analysis using strip and/or other test(s) at the discretion of the treating physician.
Time frame: Up to 84 days (three 28-day cycles)
Population: Safety Population, which included all participants who met inclusion and exclusion criteria and who inserted NuvaRing at least once during the study period.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NuvaRing | Number of Pregnancies Due to Contraceptive Method Failure During the Study | First cycle (N = 252): Yes | 0 Pregnancies |
| NuvaRing | Number of Pregnancies Due to Contraceptive Method Failure During the Study | First cycle (N = 252): No | 226 Pregnancies |
| NuvaRing | Number of Pregnancies Due to Contraceptive Method Failure During the Study | First cycle (N = 252): Missing data | 26 Pregnancies |
| NuvaRing | Number of Pregnancies Due to Contraceptive Method Failure During the Study | Second cycle (N = 213): Yes | 0 Pregnancies |
| NuvaRing | Number of Pregnancies Due to Contraceptive Method Failure During the Study | Second cycle (N = 213): No | 210 Pregnancies |
| NuvaRing | Number of Pregnancies Due to Contraceptive Method Failure During the Study | Second cycle (N = 213): Missing data | 3 Pregnancies |
| NuvaRing | Number of Pregnancies Due to Contraceptive Method Failure During the Study | Third cycle (N = 207): Yes | 0 Pregnancies |
| NuvaRing | Number of Pregnancies Due to Contraceptive Method Failure During the Study | Third cycle (N = 207): No | 207 Pregnancies |
| NuvaRing | Number of Pregnancies Due to Contraceptive Method Failure During the Study | Third cycle (N = 207): Missing data | 0 Pregnancies |