Coronary Artery Disease
Conditions
Keywords
long lesions, drug eluting stents
Brief summary
This is a multi-center, randomized, study to compare the efficacy of zotarolimus-eluting stent (Resolute Integrity or Resolute Onyx stent) or everolimus-eluting stent (Xience Prime or Xience Xpedition or Xience Alpine stent) for very long coronary lesions.
Detailed description
Following angiography, patients with significant diameter stenosis \> 50% and lesion length (\> 50mm) requiring at least 2 multiple long-stent placement by visual estimation and eligible for LONG-DES VI trial inclusion and exclusion criteria will be randomized 1:1 to zotarolimus-eluting stent (Resolute Integrity or Resolute Onyx stent) or everolimus-eluting stent (Xience Prime or Xience Xpedition or Xience Alpine stent) by the stratified randomization method.
Interventions
drug eluting stent implantation
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age more than 20 years * Significant native coronary artery stenosis (\> 50% by visual estimate) with lesion length of more than 50mm, which requires at least 2 multiple long stent placement without intervening normal segment * Patients with silent ischemia, stable or unstable angina pectoris, and Non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) * The patient or guardian agrees to the study protocol and the schedule of clinical and angiographic follow-up, and provides informed, written consent, as approved by the appropriate Institutional Review Board/Ethical Committee of the respective clinical site
Exclusion criteria
* Any contraindication to any of the following medications: aspirin, heparin, clopidogrel, stainless steel, contrast agents, zotarolimus, or everolimus * An elective surgical procedure is planned that would necessitate interruption of antiplatelet drugs during the first 6 months post enrollment * Acute ST-segment-elevation MI or cardiogenic shock * Terminal illness with life expectancy \< 1 year * Patients who are actively participating in another drug or device investigational study, which have not completed the primary endpoint follow-up period * In-stent restenosis at target vessel (either bare metal stent or drug-eluting stent segment) However, non-target vessel In-stent restenosis is permitted * Patients with EF \< 30% * Serum creatinine level \>=2.0mg/dL or dependence on dialysis * Patients with left main stem stenosis (\> 50% visual estimate)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| In-segment late luminal loss at 13 month follow-up | 13 month post stenting |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 2. Cardiac death | 12 month clinical follow-up | — |
| 3. Myocardial infarction (MI) | 12 month clinical follow-up | — |
| 4. Composite of death or MI | 12 month clinical follow-up | — |
| 5. Composite of cardiac death or MI | 12 month clinical follow-up | — |
| 6. Target vessel revascularization (ischemia-driven and clinically-driven) | 12 month clinical follow-up | — |
| 7. Target lesion revascularization (ischemia-driven and clinically-driven) | 12 month clinical follow-up | — |
| 8. Target-vessel failure (death from any cause, myocardial infarction, and ischemic-driven target-vessel revascularization) | 12 month clinical follow-up | — |
| 1. All Death | 12 month clinical follow-up | — |
| 10. In-stent late loss | 13 month angiographic follow-up | — |
| 11. In-stent and in-segment restenosis | 13 month angiographic follow-up | — |
| 12. Angiographic pattern of restenosis | 13 month angiographic follow-up | — |
| 13. Volume of intimal hyperplasia | 13 month IVUS follow-up | sub-study |
| 14. Incidence of late stent malapposition | 13 month IVUS follow-up | sub-study |
| 15. Procedural success defined as achievement of a final diameter stenosis of <30% by QCA using any percutaneous method, without the occurrence of death, Q wave MI, or repeat revascularization of the target lesion during the hospital stay | 2-3 days post stenting | — |
| 9. Stent thrombosis (ARC criteria) | 12 month clinical follow-up | — |
Countries
South Korea