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Cetuximab and Dasatinib in Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Phase II Trial of Cetuximab and Dasatinib in Patients With Cetuximab-resistant, Metastatic and/or Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck and Low Serum IL-6

Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01488318
Enrollment
21
Registered
2011-12-08
Start date
2011-09-30
Completion date
2016-08-31
Last updated
2018-01-05

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Squamous Cell Carcinoma Of The Head And Neck

Keywords

Cetuximab, Dasatinib, Squamous Cell, Head and Neck, After Cetuximab Containing Chemoradiotherapy, Recurrent, Metastatic

Brief summary

This is a single-arm, non-masked, open-label, Phase II study of cetuximab + dasatinib in recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of The Head and Neck (SCCHN) that has recurred after cetuximab-containing therapy (please see attached schema). The primary endpoint 12-week PFS.

Detailed description

Patients must have recurrent SCCHN and may have received any number of prior palliative systemic therapies for recurrent disease (without cetuximab or othr EGFR inhibitor). One prior curative regimen (induction, primary or postoperative chemoradiotherapy) should have been given AND all patients should have been exposed to cetuximab as part of prior potentially curative treatment.Those who have received a prior Src kinase inhibitor or EGFR inhibitor other than cetuximab are not eligible. Patients will be tested for serum IL-6. If IL-6 is detectable, the patient will be ineligible. If IL-6 is not detected, the patient will be eligible for the study. Subjects more than 2 weeks post last dose of Cetuximab will receive an initial loading dose 400 mg/m2 on cycle 1, day 1. Subjects who have received Cetuximab within 2 weeks of starting study will start Cycle 1 with dose of 250 mg/m2. Dasatinib will start 3 days after initial cetuximab study dose on cycle 1 (i.e cycle 1, day 4), and continue without interruption.

Interventions

DRUGCetuximab

Cetuximab 250 mg/m2 IV weekly after loading dose 400 mg/m2 on cycle 1, day 1

DRUGDasatinib

Dasatinib 150 mg po

Sponsors

Bristol-Myers Squibb
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Julie E. Bauman, MD, MPH
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion: * Patients must have metastatic and/or recurrent SCCHN that has been previously treated with cetuximab. * Undetectable baseline serum IL-6 NOTE : This eligibility criterion applies only to patients enrolling to the second, biomarker-enrichment stage of the trial. * Measurable disease per RECIST 1.1. * Unlimited prior treatment with radiation or chemoradiotherapy * Any number of prior regimens for recurrent or metastatic SCCHN (i.e. palliative treatment) including cetuximab or other EGFR inhibitor * Age \>18 years * ECOG performance status \<2 (Karnofsky \>60%, see Appendix A). * Life expectancy of greater than 12 weeks. * Patients must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below: 1. absolute neutrophil count \>1,200/µL 2. platelets \>100,000/µL 3. total bilirubin within normal institutional limits 4. AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) \< 2.5 X institutional upper limit of normal 5. Creatinine up to 1.5 X normal institutional limits * Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed Consent document. * Patients should not be taking concomitant medication that are CYP3A4 inducers or potent inhibitors and should try to avoid taking proton pump inhibitors and H2 antagonists during rest of treatment period. The above medications will be continued only if medically necessary and their use will be noted. * Sexually active women of childbearing potential must use an effective method of birth control during the course of the study, in a manner such that risk of failure is minimized. Prior to study enrollment, women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must be advised of the importance of avoiding pregnancy during trial participation and the potential risk factors for an unintentional pregnancy. In addition, men enrolled on this study should understand the risks to any sexual partner of childbearing potential and should practice an effective method of birth control. All WOCBP MUST have a negative pregnancy test prior to first receiving investigational product. If the pregnancy test is positive, the patient must not receive investigational product and must not be enrolled in the study. In addition, all WOCBP should be instructed to contact the Investigator immediately if they suspect they might be pregnant (e.g., missed or late menstrual period) at any time during study participation. Exclusion: * Patients who have not recovered from adverse events due to prior agents. A minimum interval of 3 weeks should have elapsed from prior chemotherapy other than cetuximab. A minimum of 12 weeks should have elapsed from prior definitive radiotherapy, and a minimum of 1 week should have elapsed from prior palliative radiotherapy. * Patients may not have received an investigational agent within 4 weeks of starting this trial. * Patients with untreated brain metastases should be excluded from this clinical trial. * History of allergic reactions to monoclonal antibodies. * Inability to swallow oral medications (unless patients use a feeding tube in which case they are eligible). * Uncontrolled angina or uncontrolled hypertension or any history of clinically significant ventricular arrhythmias (such as ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, or Torsades de pointes). * Prolonged QTc interval on pre-entry electrocardiogram (\> 450 msec) on the Bazett's correction. * Diagnosed or suspected congenital long QT syndrome. * Patients currently taking drugs that are generally accepted to have a risk of causing Torsades de Pointes including: quinidine, procainamide, disopyramide, amiodarone, sotalol, ibutilide, dofetilide, erythromycins, clarithromycin, chlorpromazine, haloperidol, mesoridazine, thioridazine, pimozide, cisapride, bepridil, droperidol, methadone, arsenic, chloroquine, domperidone, halofantrine, levomethadyl, pentamidine, sparfloxacin, lidoflazine. * Any other uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements. * History of significant bleeding disorder unrelated to cancer, including: diagnosed congenital bleeding disorders (e.g., von Willebrand's disease), diagnosed acquired bleeding disorder within one year (e.g., acquired anti-factor VIII antibodies).

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Overall Response Rate (ORR)Up to 36 monthsNumber of patients experiencing a Complete Response (CR) + Partial Response (PR) to study treatment / Total number of evaluable patients, per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1.
Response to TreatmentUp to 36 monthsResponse of evaluable patients to treatment, per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Progression-free Survival (PFS)Up to 36 months
Overall Survival (OS)Up to 60 monthsFrom date of entry into the study until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 60 months.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
CETUXIMAB + DASATINIB14
Total14

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicCETUXIMAB + DASATINIB
Age, Continuous62 years
Sex: Female, Male
Female
2 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
12 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
8 / 14
other
Total, other adverse events
12 / 14
serious
Total, serious adverse events
8 / 14

Outcome results

Primary

Overall Response Rate (ORR)

Number of patients experiencing a Complete Response (CR) + Partial Response (PR) to study treatment / Total number of evaluable patients, per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1.

Time frame: Up to 36 months

Population: Patients that received Cetuximab dosed at 250 mg/m\^2/week and Dasatinib 150 mg daily who were evaluable for response.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
CETUXIMAB + DASATINIBOverall Response Rate (ORR)0 percentage of participants
Primary

Response to Treatment

Response of evaluable patients to treatment, per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1.

Time frame: Up to 36 months

Population: Patients that received Cetuximab dosed at 250 mg/m\^2/week and Dasatinib 150 mg daily who were evaluable for response.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
CETUXIMAB + DASATINIBResponse to TreatmentPatients experiencing Stable Disease (SD)5 participants
CETUXIMAB + DASATINIBResponse to TreatmentPatients experiencing Progressive Disease (PD)8 participants
Secondary

Overall Survival (OS)

From date of entry into the study until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 60 months.

Time frame: Up to 60 months

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
CETUXIMAB + DASATINIBOverall Survival (OS)5.1 months
Secondary

Progression-free Survival (PFS)

Time frame: Up to 36 months

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
CETUXIMAB + DASATINIBProgression-free Survival (PFS)1.7 months

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026