Multiple System Atrophy (MSA)
Conditions
Keywords
Multiple system atrophy (MSA), alpha-synucleinopathies, biological markers, cerebrospinal fluid, plasma
Brief summary
The main objectives are to determine on one hand whether oligomeric alpha-synuclein levels are increased in MSA patients compared to controls and on other hand whether there is a good agreement between cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and plasma levels.
Detailed description
Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is a rare neurodegenerative disorder which is characterized by a variable combination of parkinsonism, cerebellar dysfunction, autonomic failure, and additional signs. No effective treatment is available. Together with PD and Lewy body dementia, MSA belongs to a group of neurodegenerative disorders, the alpha-synucleinopathies, which are characterized by the abnormal accumulation of alpha-synuclein. The development of biological markers for the diagnosis and prognosis in MSA remains an unmet need. Such biological markers are crucial for future disease-modification and neuroprotection trials. Alpha-synuclein has a high potential for biomarker development since it constitutes the pathological hallmark feature in MSA. The oligomeric alpha-synuclein seems to be particularly involved in abnormal protein aggregation in alpha-synucleinopathies. The study will compare alpha-synuclein levels in CSF and plasma between patients suffering from AMS and controls who are patients requiring spinal tap without being affected by a neurodegenerative disorder. The MSA patients and controls will receive CSF and blood sampling at one study visit.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* MSA patients o Inclusion criteria: Patients suffering from probable MSA according to clinical consensus criteria (Gilman et al, 2008), Age \>30 Written informed consent Patient covered by the national health system o
Exclusion criteria
UMSARS IV score \> 4 points Patient under tutelage Patient unable to give consent Patients receiving anticoagulants, showing abnormal coagulation on blood testing or thrombocytopenia are excluded from this study * Controls (patients requiring spinal tap without suffering from a neurodegenerative disorder) o Inclusion criteria: Patients not suffering from a neurodegenerative disorder and requiring a spinal tap Age \>30 Written informed consent Patient covered by the national health system o
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Concentration of oligomeric alpha-synuclein in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). | Day 0 |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Total alpha-synuclein concentration in CSF and oligomeric/total alpha-synuclein ratio in CSF | Day 0 |
| Oligomeric and total alpha-synuclein concentration in plasma and oligomeric/total alpha-synuclein ratio in plasma | Day 0 |
| Alpha-synuclein levels in relation to disease duration and age | Day 0 |
Countries
France