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A Study to Evaluate the Effects of Indacaterol Maleate as a New Formulation in the Concept 1 Device

A Multi-centre, Randomized, Double-blind, Double-dummy, Multiple-dose, Crossover Study to Evaluate the Pharmacodynamics, Pharmacokinetics, Safety and Tolerability of Orally Inhaled Indacaterol Administered as Either PulmoSphere or Lactose-blend Powder Via the Concept1 Device in Adult Patients With Persistent Asthma

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01484197
Enrollment
36
Registered
2011-12-02
Start date
2011-11-30
Completion date
2012-05-31
Last updated
2015-04-01

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Asthma

Keywords

Asthma, Indacaterol, QAB149

Brief summary

This study will assess the pharmacodynamics, safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of two different formulations of indacaterol maleate, both administered via the Concept1 device. The study aims to determine whether the novel formulation has a similar clinical profile as the established formulation.

Interventions

DRUG75 µg indacaterol maleate (LB)

75 µg indacaterol maleate lactose blend (LB) delivered via the Concept1 device once daily in the morning for 7 days.

DRUG75 µg indacaterol maleate (PoS)

75 µg indacaterol maleate PulmoSphereTM (PoS) delivered via the Concept1 device once daily in the morning for 7 days.

DRUG37.5 µg indacaterol maleate (PoS)

37.5 µg indacaterol maleate PulmoSphereTM (PoS) delivered via the Concept1 device once daily in the morning for 7 days.

DRUGplacebo to indacaterol (LB)

Placebo to indacaterol lactose blend (LB) delivered via the Concept1 device once daily in the morning for 7 days.

DRUGplacebo to indacaterol (PoS)

Placebo to indacaterol PulmoSphereTM (PoS) delivered via the Concept1 device once daily in the morning for 7 days.

Sponsors

Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Male and female patients with asthma * Aged 18 or above * Patients using inhaled corticosteroid (with or without long acting beta agonist) * Patients who demonstrate an increase in FEV1 after inhaling a short acting beta agonist

Exclusion criteria

* Asthma exacerbations in previous 6 months * COPD or other pulmonary disease * Excessive use of short acting beta agonists

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Trough Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) After 7 Days of TreatmentDay 8Spirometry was performed according to internationally accepted standards at Day 8. Trough FEV1 is the amount of air which can be forcibly exhaled from the lungs in the first second of a forced exhalation. Trough FEV1 was defined as the average of the FEV1 measurements at 23 hours 10 minutes and 23 hours 45 minutes post dose.at Day 8. Analysis of Covariance with treatment, period, sequence and subject nested within sequence as fixed effects and period FEV1 baseline as a covariate.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Peak FEV1 at Day 1 and Day 7Day 1, Day 7Spirometry was performed according to internationally accepted standards at 0, 15 and 30 minutes; 1,2,3,4,8,12 hours on Day 1 and 23.16 and 23.75 hours on Day 2 after 1 day of treatment and on Day 7 and Day 8 following 7 days of treatment. Peak FEV1 was the maximum FEV1 post treatment. Analysis of Covariance with treatment, period, sequence and subject nested within sequence as fixed effects and period FEV1 baseline included as a covariate.
Time to Peak FEV1 at Day 1 and Day 7Day 1, Day 7Spirometry was performed according to internationally accepted standards. Time to the peak (maximum) FEV1 is recorded. Analysis of Covariance with treatment, period, sequence and subject nested within sequence as fixed effects and period FEV1 baseline as a covariate.
FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 2Day 1, Day 2Spirometry was conducted according to internationally accepted standards post-dose at 0, 15 and 30 minutes; 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 12 hours on Day 1 and 23.16 and 23.75 hours on Day 2. FEV1 is the amount of air which can be forcibly exhaled from the lungs in the first second of a forced exhalation.
FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 8Day 7, Day 8Spirometry was conducted according to internationally accepted standards at 0, 15 and 30 minutes; 1,2,3,4,8,12 hours on Day 7 and 23.16 and 23.75 hours on Day 8. FEV1 is the amount of air which can be forcibly exhaled from the lungs in the first second of a forced exhalation.
Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 2Day 1, Day 2Spirometry was conducted according to internationally accepted standards post-dose at 0, 15 and 30 minutes; 1, 2, 3, 4, 8 and 12 hours on Day 1 and 23.16 and 23.75 hours on Day 2. FVC is the amount of air that can be forcibly exhaled from the lungs after taking the deepest breath possible.
Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 8Day 7, Day 8Spirometry was conducted according to internationally accepted standards post-dose at 0, 15 and 30 minutes; 1, 2, 3, 4, 8 and 12 hours on Day 7 and 23.16 and 23.75 hours on Day 8. FVC is the amount of air that can be forcibly exhaled from the lungs after taking the deepest breath possible.
FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 2Day1, Day 2Spirometry was conducted according to internationally accepted standards post-dose at 0, 15 and 30 minutes; 1, 2, 3, 4, 8 and 12 hours on Day 1 and 23.16 and 23.75 hours on Day 2. FEV1/FVC ratio is the percentage of the total FVC that is expelled from the lungs during the first second of forced exhalation.
FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 8Day 7, Day 8Spirometry was conducted according to internationally accepted standards post-dose at 0, 15 and 30 minutes; 1, 2, 3, 4, 8 and 12 hours on Day 1 and 23.16 and 23.75 hours on Day 2 after treatment. FEV1/FVC ratio is the percentage of the total FVC that is expelled from the lungs during the first second of forced exhalation.
Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 2Day 1, Day 2Spirometry was conducted according to internationally accepted standards post-dose at 0, 15 and 30 minutes; 1, 2, 3, 4, 8 and 12 hours on Day 1 and 23.16 and 23.75 hours on Day 2. The forced expiratory flow (FEF) 25%-75% measurement describes the amount of air expelled from the lungs during the middle half (25% - 75%) of the forced vital capacity test and is measured using spirometry.
Trough Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) After 1 Day of TreatmentDay 2Spirometry was performed according to internationally accepted standards at Day 2. Trough FEV1 is the amount of air which can be forcibly exhaled from the lungs in the first second of a forced exhalation. Trough FEV1 was defined as the average of the FEV1 measurements at 23 hours 10 minutes and 23 hours 45 minutes post dose at Day 2. Analysis of Covariance with treatment, period, sequence and subject nested within sequence as fixed effects and period FEV1 baseline as a covariate.
Standardized FEV1 AUC Between Baseline (Pre-dose) and 4 Hour Post-dose (AUC0-4h)Day 1, Day 7Spirometry was conducted according to internationally accepted standards at predose, 5, 15 and 30 minutes, 1, 2 and 4 hours post-dose on Day 1 and Day 7. The standardized (with respect to the length of time) area under the curve (AUC) for FEV1 was calculated using trapezoidal rule between 5 min and 4 h post. Analysis of Covariance with treatment, period, sequence and subject nested within sequence as fixed effects and period FEV1 baseline as a covariate.
Standardized FEV1 AUC Between Baseline (Pre-dose) and 12 Hour Post-dose (AUC0-12h)Day 1, Day 7Spirometry was conducted according to internationally accepted standards at predose, 5 , 15 and 30 min, 1, 2, 4, 8 and 12 hours post-dose on Day 1 and Day 7. The standardized (with respect to the length of time) area under the curve (AUC) for FEV1 was calculated using trapezoidal rule between 5 min and 12 h post. Analysis of covariance with treatment, period, sequence and subject nested within sequence as fixed effects and FEV1 period baseline as a covariate.
Peak Expiratory Flow Rate in the Morning in the EveningUp to 101 daysPEFR was measured on all days from Screening Visit 2 to end of study visit: twice daily pre-dose (prior to Inhaled Corticosteroids) and approximately 12 hours post-dose (during the treatment period). Each subject was provided with a PEFR meter and recorded the PEFR readings in a daily diary. repeated measures. Analysis of covariance with treatment, period, sequence, day and treatment-day interaction as fixed effect and subject as a random effect and baseline PEFR as a covariate in the model.
Number of Puffs of Rescue MedicineUp to 101 daysSalbutamol (100 µg/puff) was used as rescued medicine. The total number of puffs per day was calculated and divided by the number of days with data to determine the mean daily number of puffs of rescue medication for each patient and was recorded in the patient diary from Baseline until Day 8 of Treatment Period 4. Analysis of covariance with treatment, period, sequence, and subject nested within sequence as fixed effect.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of SafetyUp to 101 daysAdverse event are defined as any unfavorable and unintended diagnosis, symptoms, sign (including an abnormal lab finding), syndrome or disease which either occurs during the study, having been absent at baseline, or if present at baseline appear to worsen. Serious adverse events are any untoward medical occurrences that result in death, are life threatening, require (or prolong) hospitalization , cause persistent or significant disability/incapacity, result in congenital anomalies or birth defects, or are other conditions which in judgments of the investigators represent significant hazards. Additional information about adverse events can be found in the Adverse Event section
Time to Reach Maximum Concentration (Tmax) After Drug AdministrationDay1, Day 7
Observed Maximum Concentration (Cmax) After Drug AdministrationDay 1, Day 7
Area Under the Curve Pre-dose to 24 Hour Post Dose (AUC0-24h)Day 1, Day 7
Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 8Day 7, Day 8Spirometry was conducted according to internationally accepted standards post-dose at 0, 15 and 30 minutes; 1, 2, 3, 4, 8 and 12 hours on Day 7 and 23.16 and 23.75 hours on Day 8. The forced expiratory flow (FEF) 25%-75% measurement describes the amount of air expelled from the lungs during the middle half (25% - 75%) of the forced vital capacity test and is measured using spirometry.

Countries

Germany, United Kingdom

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
All Participants
All participants randomized to one of four treatment sequences.
36
Total36

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002FG003
Treatment Period 1Adverse Event1000
Treatment Period 2Subject withdrew consent0001

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicAll Participants
Age, Continuous45.8 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.39
Sex: Female, Male
Female
12 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
24 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
EG003
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —— / —— / —— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
14 / 3416 / 3117 / 339 / 33
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 340 / 310 / 331 / 33

Outcome results

Primary

Trough Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) After 7 Days of Treatment

Spirometry was performed according to internationally accepted standards at Day 8. Trough FEV1 is the amount of air which can be forcibly exhaled from the lungs in the first second of a forced exhalation. Trough FEV1 was defined as the average of the FEV1 measurements at 23 hours 10 minutes and 23 hours 45 minutes post dose.at Day 8. Analysis of Covariance with treatment, period, sequence and subject nested within sequence as fixed effects and period FEV1 baseline as a covariate.

Time frame: Day 8

Population: Pharmacodynamics Analysis set included all participants that received at least one dose of study drug and had baseline and at least one post-baseline FEV1 measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Trough Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) After 7 Days of Treatment2.84 LitersStandard Error 0.03
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Trough Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) After 7 Days of Treatment2.83 LitersStandard Error 0.03
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Trough Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) After 7 Days of Treatment2.80 LitersStandard Error 0.03
PlaceboTrough Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) After 7 Days of Treatment2.64 LitersStandard Error 0.03
Secondary

Area Under the Curve Pre-dose to 24 Hour Post Dose (AUC0-24h)

Time frame: Day 1, Day 7

Population: PK Analysis Set

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Area Under the Curve Pre-dose to 24 Hour Post Dose (AUC0-24h)Day 1 (n=30,30,27)501 hour*pg/mLStandard Deviation 149
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Area Under the Curve Pre-dose to 24 Hour Post Dose (AUC0-24h)Day 7 (n=33,31,31)1110 hour*pg/mLStandard Deviation 273
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Area Under the Curve Pre-dose to 24 Hour Post Dose (AUC0-24h)Day 1 (n=30,30,27)802 hour*pg/mLStandard Deviation 308
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Area Under the Curve Pre-dose to 24 Hour Post Dose (AUC0-24h)Day 7 (n=33,31,31)1770 hour*pg/mLStandard Deviation 522
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Area Under the Curve Pre-dose to 24 Hour Post Dose (AUC0-24h)Day 1 (n=30,30,27)451 hour*pg/mLStandard Deviation 134
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Area Under the Curve Pre-dose to 24 Hour Post Dose (AUC0-24h)Day 7 (n=33,31,31)952 hour*pg/mLStandard Deviation 287
Secondary

FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 2

Spirometry was conducted according to internationally accepted standards post-dose at 0, 15 and 30 minutes; 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 12 hours on Day 1 and 23.16 and 23.75 hours on Day 2. FEV1 is the amount of air which can be forcibly exhaled from the lungs in the first second of a forced exhalation.

Time frame: Day 1, Day 2

Population: Pharmacodynamics Analysis set included all participants that received at least one dose of study drug and had baseline and at least one post-baseline FEV1 measurement

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 22 hours post-dose2.98 LitersStandard Deviation 0.73
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 21 hour post-dose2.89 LitersStandard Deviation 0.76
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 24 hours post-dose2.99 LitersStandard Deviation 0.73
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 223.16 hours post-dose2.81 LitersStandard Deviation 0.74
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 230 minutes post-dose2.86 LitersStandard Deviation 0.76
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 223.75 hours post-dose2.89 LitersStandard Deviation 0.75
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 23 hours post-dose2.98 LitersStandard Deviation 0.76
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 20 minutes post-dose2.61 LitersStandard Deviation 0.71
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 212 hours post-dose2.74 LitersStandard Deviation 0.65
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 28 hours post-dose2.80 LitersStandard Deviation 0.6
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 25 minutes post-dose2.85 LitersStandard Deviation 0.76
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 22 hours post-dose3.06 LitersStandard Deviation 0.81
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 25 minutes post-dose2.97 LitersStandard Deviation 0.8
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 28 hours post-dose2.99 LitersStandard Deviation 0.83
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 230 minutes post-dose2.96 LitersStandard Deviation 0.75
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 24 hours post-dose3.07 LitersStandard Deviation 0.81
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 21 hour post-dose3.03 LitersStandard Deviation 0.8
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 212 hours post-dose2.92 LitersStandard Deviation 0.79
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 23 hours post-dose3.09 LitersStandard Deviation 0.8
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 223.16 hours post-dose2.85 LitersStandard Deviation 0.77
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 223.75 hours post-dose2.88 LitersStandard Deviation 0.8
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 20 minutes post-dose2.65 LitersStandard Deviation 0.7
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 223.75 hours post-dose2.85 LitersStandard Deviation 0.72
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 23 hours post-dose3.05 LitersStandard Deviation 0.75
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 24 hours post-dose3.00 LitersStandard Deviation 0.75
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 28 hours post-dose2.89 LitersStandard Deviation 0.79
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 212 hours post-dose2.85 LitersStandard Deviation 0.79
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 223.16 hours post-dose2.83 LitersStandard Deviation 0.76
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 20 minutes post-dose2.68 LitersStandard Deviation 0.68
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 25 minutes post-dose2.90 LitersStandard Deviation 0.75
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 230 minutes post-dose2.93 LitersStandard Deviation 0.73
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 21 hour post-dose2.95 LitersStandard Deviation 0.75
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 22 hours post-dose3.02 LitersStandard Deviation 0.74
PlaceboFEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 230 minutes post-dose2.70 LitersStandard Deviation 0.71
PlaceboFEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 20 minutes post-dose2.67 LitersStandard Deviation 0.69
PlaceboFEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 25 minutes post-dose2.66 LitersStandard Deviation 0.69
PlaceboFEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 22 hours post-dose2.82 LitersStandard Deviation 0.68
PlaceboFEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 223.75 hours post-dose2.68 LitersStandard Deviation 0.69
PlaceboFEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 23 hours post-dose2.80 LitersStandard Deviation 0.69
PlaceboFEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 212 hours post-dose2.71 LitersStandard Deviation 0.67
PlaceboFEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 223.16 hours post-dose2.59 LitersStandard Deviation 0.69
PlaceboFEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 28 hours post-dose2.70 LitersStandard Deviation 0.68
PlaceboFEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 24 hours post-dose2.77 LitersStandard Deviation 0.67
PlaceboFEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 21 hour post-dose2.73 LitersStandard Deviation 0.72
Secondary

FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 8

Spirometry was conducted according to internationally accepted standards at 0, 15 and 30 minutes; 1,2,3,4,8,12 hours on Day 7 and 23.16 and 23.75 hours on Day 8. FEV1 is the amount of air which can be forcibly exhaled from the lungs in the first second of a forced exhalation.

Time frame: Day 7, Day 8

Population: Pharmacodynamics Analysis set included all participants that received at least one dose of study drug and had baseline and at least one post-baseline FEV1 measurement

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 830 minutes post-dose2.91 LitersStandard Deviation 0.79
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 81 hour post-dose2.94 LitersStandard Deviation 0.75
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 815 minutes post-dose2.87 LitersStandard Deviation 0.8
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 823.16 hours post-dose2.79 LitersStandard Deviation 0.71
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 88 hours post-dose2.82 LitersStandard Deviation 0.64
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 80 minutes post-dose2.80 LitersStandard Deviation 0.77
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 83 hours post-dose2.99 LitersStandard Deviation 0.74
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 84 hours post-dose2.98 LitersStandard Deviation 0.75
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 823.75 hours post-dose2.89 LitersStandard Deviation 0.72
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 82 hours post-dose2.99 LitersStandard Deviation 0.76
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 812 hours post-dose2.76 LitersStandard Deviation 0.66
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 83 hours post-dose2.99 LitersStandard Deviation 0.75
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 84 hours post-dose2.98 LitersStandard Deviation 0.73
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 80 minutes post-dose2.79 LitersStandard Deviation 0.72
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 815 minutes post-dose2.88 LitersStandard Deviation 0.77
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 830 minutes post-dose2.92 LitersStandard Deviation 0.76
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 81 hour post-dose2.96 LitersStandard Deviation 0.77
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 82 hours post-dose3.00 LitersStandard Deviation 0.72
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 88 hours post-dose2.88 LitersStandard Deviation 0.77
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 812 hours post-dose2.80 LitersStandard Deviation 0.78
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 823.16 hours post-dose2.79 LitersStandard Deviation 0.77
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 823.75 hours post-dose2.87 LitersStandard Deviation 0.76
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 82 hours post-dose3.00 LitersStandard Deviation 0.73
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 812 hours post-dose2.82 LitersStandard Deviation 0.76
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 83 hours post-dose3.06 LitersStandard Deviation 0.75
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 84 hours post-dose3.02 LitersStandard Deviation 0.7
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 81 hour post-dose2.97 LitersStandard Deviation 0.76
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 815 minutes post-dose2.92 LitersStandard Deviation 0.76
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 823.75 hours post-dose2.87 LitersStandard Deviation 0.74
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 830 minutes post-dose2.94 LitersStandard Deviation 0.77
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 88 hours post-dose2.89 LitersStandard Deviation 0.75
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 80 minutes post-dose2.85 LitersStandard Deviation 0.73
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 823.16 hours post-dose2.79 LitersStandard Deviation 0.79
PlaceboFEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 823.75 hours post-dose2.74 LitersStandard Deviation 0.68
PlaceboFEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 823.16 hours post-dose2.64 LitersStandard Deviation 0.68
PlaceboFEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 82 hours post-dose2.79 LitersStandard Deviation 0.72
PlaceboFEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 83 hours post-dose2.79 LitersStandard Deviation 0.72
PlaceboFEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 84 hours post-dose2.78 LitersStandard Deviation 0.7
PlaceboFEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 81 hour post-dose2.72 LitersStandard Deviation 0.7
PlaceboFEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 815 minutes post-dose2.65 LitersStandard Deviation 0.72
PlaceboFEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 88 hours post-dose2.76 LitersStandard Deviation 0.65
PlaceboFEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 812 hours post-dose2.65 LitersStandard Deviation 0.7
PlaceboFEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 80 minutes post-dose2.63 LitersStandard Deviation 0.67
PlaceboFEV1 at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 830 minutes post-dose2.64 LitersStandard Deviation 0.72
Secondary

FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 2

Spirometry was conducted according to internationally accepted standards post-dose at 0, 15 and 30 minutes; 1, 2, 3, 4, 8 and 12 hours on Day 1 and 23.16 and 23.75 hours on Day 2. FEV1/FVC ratio is the percentage of the total FVC that is expelled from the lungs during the first second of forced exhalation.

Time frame: Day1, Day 2

Population: Pharmacodynamics Analysis set included all participants that received at least one dose of study drug and had baseline and at least one post-baseline FEV1 measurement

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 212 hours post-dose0.66 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 21 hour post-dose0.67 RatioStandard Deviation 0.07
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 23 hours post-dose0.68 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 28 hours post-dose0.67 RatioStandard Deviation 0.07
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 24 hours post-dose0.68 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 223.75 hours post-dose0.66 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 223.16 hours post-dose0.65 RatioStandard Deviation 0.09
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 22 hours post-dose0.68 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 20 minutes post-dose0.63 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 215 minutes post-dose0.67 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 230 minutes post-dose0.67 RatioStandard Deviation 0.07
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 212 hours post-dose0.66 RatioStandard Deviation 0.07
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 215 minutes post-dose0.66 RatioStandard Deviation 0.07
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 21 hour post-dose0.67 RatioStandard Deviation 0.07
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 223.16 hours post-dose0.64 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 28 hours post-dose0.66 RatioStandard Deviation 0.07
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 223.75 hours post-dose0.65 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 20 minutes post-dose0.62 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 24 hours post-dose0.67 RatioStandard Deviation 0.07
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 23 hours post-dose0.68 RatioStandard Deviation 0.07
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 230 minutes post-dose0.66 RatioStandard Deviation 0.07
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 22 hours post-dose0.67 RatioStandard Deviation 0.07
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 24 hours post-dose0.68 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 22 hours post-dose0.68 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 23 hours post-dose0.69 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 223.75 hours post-dose0.66 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 20 minutes post-dose0.64 RatioStandard Deviation 0.09
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 215 minutes post-dose0.67 RatioStandard Deviation 0.09
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 230 minutes post-dose0.67 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 21 hour post-dose0.68 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 28 hours post-dose0.67 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 212 hours post-dose0.66 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 223.16 hours post-dose0.66 RatioStandard Deviation 0.09
PlaceboFEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 223.16 hours post-dose0.62 RatioStandard Deviation 0.09
PlaceboFEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 28 hours post-dose0.64 RatioStandard Deviation 0.07
PlaceboFEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 230 minutes post-dose0.65 RatioStandard Deviation 0.09
PlaceboFEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 215 minutes post-dose0.63 RatioStandard Deviation 0.09
PlaceboFEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 20 minutes post-dose0.63 RatioStandard Deviation 0.09
PlaceboFEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 212 hours post-dose0.64 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
PlaceboFEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 223.75 hours post-dose0.63 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
PlaceboFEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 22 hours post-dose0.65 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
PlaceboFEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 24 hours post-dose0.65 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
PlaceboFEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 23 hours post-dose0.65 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
PlaceboFEV1/FVC at Each Post-Dose Time Point on Day 1 and Day 21 hour post-dose0.64 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
Secondary

FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 8

Spirometry was conducted according to internationally accepted standards post-dose at 0, 15 and 30 minutes; 1, 2, 3, 4, 8 and 12 hours on Day 1 and 23.16 and 23.75 hours on Day 2 after treatment. FEV1/FVC ratio is the percentage of the total FVC that is expelled from the lungs during the first second of forced exhalation.

Time frame: Day 7, Day 8

Population: Pharmacodynamics Analysis set included all participants that received at least one dose of study drug and had baseline and at least one post-baseline FEV1 measurement.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 84 hours post-dose0.68 RatioStandard Deviation 0.07
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 80 minutes post-dose0.65 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 88 hours post-dose0.66 RatioStandard Deviation 0.07
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 815 minutes post-dose0.66 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 823.16 hours post-dose0.64 RatioStandard Deviation 0.67
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 823.75 hours post-dose0.65 RatioStandard Deviation 0.72
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 83 hours post-dose0.68 RatioStandard Deviation 0.07
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 81 hour post-dose0.67 RatioStandard Deviation 0.07
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 830 minutes post-dose0.67 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 812 hours post-dose0.66 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 82 hours post-dose0.68 RatioStandard Deviation 0.07
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 81 hour post-dose0.68 RatioStandard Deviation 0.07
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 88 hours post-dose0.67 RatioStandard Deviation 0.07
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 83 hours post-dose0.68 RatioStandard Deviation 0.07
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 80 minutes post-dose0.65 RatioStandard Deviation 0.07
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 84 hours post-dose0.68 RatioStandard Deviation 0.07
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 823.75 hours post-dose0.66 RatioStandard Deviation 0.07
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 82 hours post-dose0.68 RatioStandard Deviation 0.06
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 823.16 hours post-dose0.65 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 812 hours post-dose0.66 RatioStandard Deviation 0.07
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 815 minutes post-dose0.66 RatioStandard Deviation 0.07
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 830 minutes post-dose0.67 RatioStandard Deviation 0.06
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 823.75 hours post-dose0.66 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 830 minutes post-dose0.67 RatioStandard Deviation 0.07
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 82 hours post-dose0.68 RatioStandard Deviation 0.07
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 823.16 hours post-dose0.65 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 80 minutes post-dose0.65 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 815 minutes post-dose0.67 RatioStandard Deviation 0.07
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 81 hour post-dose0.67 RatioStandard Deviation 0.07
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 83 hours post-dose0.69 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 84 hours post-dose0.68 RatioStandard Deviation 0.07
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 88 hours post-dose0.67 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)FEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 812 hours post-dose0.66 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
PlaceboFEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 81 hour post-dose0.64 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
PlaceboFEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 830 minutes post-dose0.63 RatioStandard Deviation 0.09
PlaceboFEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 88 hours post-dose0.64 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
PlaceboFEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 815 minutes post-dose0.63 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
PlaceboFEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 823.75 hours post-dose0.63 RatioStandard Deviation 0.09
PlaceboFEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 80 minutes post-dose0.62 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
PlaceboFEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 812 hours post-dose0.63 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
PlaceboFEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 823.16 hours post-dose0.62 RatioStandard Deviation 0.09
PlaceboFEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 83 hours post-dose0.65 RatioStandard Deviation 0.09
PlaceboFEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 84 hours post-dose0.64 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
PlaceboFEV1/FVC at Each Post-dose Time Point on Day 7 and Day 82 hours post-dose0.64 RatioStandard Deviation 0.08
Secondary

Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 2

Spirometry was conducted according to internationally accepted standards post-dose at 0, 15 and 30 minutes; 1, 2, 3, 4, 8 and 12 hours on Day 1 and 23.16 and 23.75 hours on Day 2. The forced expiratory flow (FEF) 25%-75% measurement describes the amount of air expelled from the lungs during the middle half (25% - 75%) of the forced vital capacity test and is measured using spirometry.

Time frame: Day 1, Day 2

Population: Pharmacodynamics Analysis set included all participants that received at least one dose of study drug and had baseline and at least one post-baseline FEV1 measurement

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 223.75 hours post-dose1.77 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.74
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 223.16 hours post-dose1.70 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.77
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 28 hours post-dose1.71 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.69
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 212 hours post-dose1.63 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.65
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 24 hours post-dose1.94 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.82
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 21 hour post-dose1.79 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.77
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 230 minutes post-dose1.80 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.8
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 23 hours post-dose1.89 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.81
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 215 minutes post-dose1.78 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.75
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 22 hours post-dose1.90 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.8
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 20 minutes post-dose1.55 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.68
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 23 hours post-dose2.01 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.83
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 230 minutes post-dose1.82 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.77
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 21 hour post-dose1.95 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.85
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 28 hours post-dose1.83 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.84
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 223.16 hours post-dose1.68 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.75
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 223.75 hours post-dose1.76 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.77
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 20 minutes post-dose1.52 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.7
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 215 minutes post-dose1.81 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.79
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 22 hours post-dose1.93 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.84
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 24 hours post-dose1.94 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.85
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 212 hours post-dose1.77 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.78
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 223.16 hours post-dose1.78 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.8
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 23 hours post-dose1.99 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.85
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 223.75 hours post-dose1.75 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.71
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 215 minutes post-dose1.82 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.77
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 20 minutes post-dose1.54 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.67
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 230 minutes post-dose1.84 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.73
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 24 hours post-dose1.92 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.8
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 22 hours post-dose1.92 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.79
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 28 hours post-dose1.79 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.81
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 212 hours post-dose1.76 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.83
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 21 hour post-dose1.89 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.75
PlaceboForced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 28 hours post-dose1.59 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.66
PlaceboForced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 223.16 hours post-dose1.51 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.7
PlaceboForced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 23 hours post-dose1.68 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.77
PlaceboForced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 212 hours post-dose1.61 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.69
PlaceboForced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 223.75 hours post-dose1.56 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.71
PlaceboForced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 22 hours post-dose1.68 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.74
PlaceboForced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 215 minutes post-dose1.54 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.72
PlaceboForced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 230 minutes post-dose1.61 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.74
PlaceboForced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 24 hours post-dose1.65 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.7
PlaceboForced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 20 minutes post-dose1.56 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.71
PlaceboForced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 1 and Day 21 hour post-dose1.59 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.73
Secondary

Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 8

Spirometry was conducted according to internationally accepted standards post-dose at 0, 15 and 30 minutes; 1, 2, 3, 4, 8 and 12 hours on Day 7 and 23.16 and 23.75 hours on Day 8. The forced expiratory flow (FEF) 25%-75% measurement describes the amount of air expelled from the lungs during the middle half (25% - 75%) of the forced vital capacity test and is measured using spirometry.

Time frame: Day 7, Day 8

Population: Pharmacodynamics Analysis set included all participants that received at least one dose of study drug and had baseline and at least one post-baseline FEV1 measurement

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 812 hours post-dose1.66 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.68
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 81 hour post-dose1.82 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.77
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 830 minutes post-dose1.80 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.79
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 815 minutes post-dose1.76 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.83
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 88 hours post-dose1.71 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.66
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 82 hours post-dose1.88 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.8
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 80 minutes post-dose1.70 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.75
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 83 hours post-dose1.91 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.8
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 823.16 hours post-dose1.66 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.67
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 84 hours post-dose1.90 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.82
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 823.75 hours post-dose1.74 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.72
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 84 hours post-dose1.88 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.82
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 88 hours post-dose1.80 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.82
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 80 minutes post-dose1.69 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.76
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 812 hours post-dose1.68 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.83
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 823.16 hours post-dose1.69 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.81
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 823.75 hours post-dose1.73 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.79
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 830 minutes post-dose1.80 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.82
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 82 hours post-dose1.89 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.77
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 81 hour post-dose1.89 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.84
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 83 hours post-dose1.88 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.81
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 815 minutes post-dose1.78 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.82
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 83 hours post-dose2.02 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.82
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 80 minutes post-dose1.71 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.78
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 815 minutes post-dose1.83 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.8
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 830 minutes post-dose1.83 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.81
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 81 hour post-dose1.87 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.8
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 84 hours post-dose1.93 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.83
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 88 hours post-dose1.81 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.82
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 812 hours post-dose1.76 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.83
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 823.16 hours post-dose1.68 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.84
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 823.75 hours post-dose1.79 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.76
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 82 hours post-dose1.91 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.82
PlaceboForced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 82 hours post-dose1.64 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.72
PlaceboForced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 83 hours post-dose1.69 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.7
PlaceboForced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 84 hours post-dose1.65 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.73
PlaceboForced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 81 hour post-dose1.61 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.69
PlaceboForced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 88 hours post-dose1.64 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.67
PlaceboForced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 830 minutes post-dose1.57 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.72
PlaceboForced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 812 hours post-dose1.56 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.72
PlaceboForced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 815 minutes post-dose1.54 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.73
PlaceboForced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 823.16 hours post-dose1.52 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.64
PlaceboForced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 80 minutes post-dose1.51 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.67
PlaceboForced Expiratory Flow 25- 75% (FEF25-75) on Day 7 and Day 823.75 hours post-dose1.62 Liters/secondStandard Deviation 0.72
Secondary

Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 2

Spirometry was conducted according to internationally accepted standards post-dose at 0, 15 and 30 minutes; 1, 2, 3, 4, 8 and 12 hours on Day 1 and 23.16 and 23.75 hours on Day 2. FVC is the amount of air that can be forcibly exhaled from the lungs after taking the deepest breath possible.

Time frame: Day 1, Day 2

Population: Pharmacodynamics Analysis set included all participants that received at least one dose of study drug and had baseline and at least one post-baseline FEV1 measurement

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 20 minutes post-dose4.11 LitersStandard Deviation 1.02
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 21 hour post-dose4.33 LitersStandard Deviation 1.06
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 22 hours post-dose4.39 LitersStandard Deviation 0.99
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 215 minutes post-dose4.29 LitersStandard Deviation 1.07
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 212 hours post-dose4.16 LitersStandard Deviation 0.93
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 23 hours post-dose4.38 LitersStandard Deviation 1.04
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 223.75 hours post-dose4.41 LitersStandard Deviation 1.06
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 230 minutes post-dose4.29 LitersStandard Deviation 1.03
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 28 hours post-dose4.20 LitersStandard Deviation 0.86
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 24 hours post-dose4.39 LitersStandard Deviation 1.01
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 223.16 hours post-dose4.34 LitersStandard Deviation 1.06
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 223.16 hours post-dose4.44 LitersStandard Deviation 1.08
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 20 minutes post-dose4.30 LitersStandard Deviation 0.98
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 215 minutes post-dose4.52 LitersStandard Deviation 1.1
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 230 minutes post-dose4.47 LitersStandard Deviation 1.02
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 23 hours post-dose4.52 LitersStandard Deviation 1.05
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 22 hours post-dose4.54 LitersStandard Deviation 1.07
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 223.75 hours post-dose4.41 LitersStandard Deviation 1.1
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 212 hours post-dose4.42 LitersStandard Deviation 1.05
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 21 hour post-dose4.49 LitersStandard Deviation 1.05
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 28 hours post-dose4.51 LitersStandard Deviation 1.09
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 24 hours post-dose4.54 LitersStandard Deviation 1.06
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 20 minutes post-dose4.23 LitersStandard Deviation 1.03
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 230 minutes post-dose4.39 LitersStandard Deviation 1.01
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 21 hour post-dose4.38 LitersStandard Deviation 1.06
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 23 hours post-dose4.44 LitersStandard Deviation 0.98
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 24 hours post-dose4.40 LitersStandard Deviation 1.01
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 215 minutes post-dose4.34 LitersStandard Deviation 1.04
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 22 hours post-dose4.45 LitersStandard Deviation 1.02
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 28 hours post-dose4.35 LitersStandard Deviation 1.07
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 212 hours post-dose4.29 LitersStandard Deviation 1.04
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 223.16 hours post-dose4.31 LitersStandard Deviation 1.08
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 223.75 hours post-dose4.36 LitersStandard Deviation 1.08
PlaceboForced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 23 hours post-dose4.33 LitersStandard Deviation 0.98
PlaceboForced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 223.16 hours post-dose4.21 LitersStandard Deviation 0.99
PlaceboForced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 28 hours post-dose4.21 LitersStandard Deviation 1.01
PlaceboForced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 22 hours post-dose4.36 LitersStandard Deviation 0.97
PlaceboForced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 230 minutes post-dose4.18 LitersStandard Deviation 1.07
PlaceboForced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 215 minutes post-dose4.25 LitersStandard Deviation 1.03
PlaceboForced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 21 hour post-dose4.30 LitersStandard Deviation 1.06
PlaceboForced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 223.75 hours post-dose4.30 LitersStandard Deviation 0.99
PlaceboForced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 20 minutes post-dose4.27 LitersStandard Deviation 1.02
PlaceboForced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 212 hours post-dose4.24 LitersStandard Deviation 1.02
PlaceboForced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 1 and Day 24 hours post-dose4.30 LitersStandard Deviation 0.98
Secondary

Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 8

Spirometry was conducted according to internationally accepted standards post-dose at 0, 15 and 30 minutes; 1, 2, 3, 4, 8 and 12 hours on Day 7 and 23.16 and 23.75 hours on Day 8. FVC is the amount of air that can be forcibly exhaled from the lungs after taking the deepest breath possible.

Time frame: Day 7, Day 8

Population: Pharmacodynamics Analysis set included all participants that received at least one dose of study drug and had baseline and at least one post-baseline FEV1 measurement

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 81 hour post-dose4.37 LitersStandard Deviation 1.06
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 82 hours post-dose4.39 LitersStandard Deviation 1.04
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 84 hours post-dose4.38 LitersStandard Deviation 1.05
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 83 hours post-dose4.37 LitersStandard Deviation 1.01
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 812 hours post-dose4.17 LitersStandard Deviation 0.98
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 80 minutes post-dose4.28 LitersStandard Deviation 1.07
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 823.75 hours post-dose4.41 LitersStandard Deviation 1.08
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 823.16 hours post-dose4.32 LitersStandard Deviation 1.08
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 815 minutes post-dose4.34 LitersStandard Deviation 1.09
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 830 minutes post-dose4.36 LitersStandard Deviation 1.08
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 88 hours post-dose4.24 LitersStandard Deviation 0.97
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 823.16 hours post-dose4.30 LitersStandard Deviation 0.97
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 81 hour post-dose4.35 LitersStandard Deviation 0.97
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 88 hours post-dose4.29 LitersStandard Deviation 0.94
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 84 hours post-dose4.39 LitersStandard Deviation 0.91
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 80 minutes post-dose4.30 LitersStandard Deviation 0.93
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 830 minutes post-dose4.36 LitersStandard Deviation 0.96
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 83 hours post-dose4.40 LitersStandard Deviation 0.93
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 823.75 hours post-dose4.34 LitersStandard Deviation 0.97
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 815 minutes post-dose4.33 LitersStandard Deviation 0.95
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 812 hours post-dose4.23 LitersStandard Deviation 0.94
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 82 hours post-dose4.40 LitersStandard Deviation 0.9
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 812 hours post-dose4.25 LitersStandard Deviation 1.04
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 80 minutes post-dose4.35 LitersStandard Deviation 1.06
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 82 hours post-dose4.42 LitersStandard Deviation 1.02
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 83 hours post-dose4.46 LitersStandard Deviation 1.03
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 815 minutes post-dose4.36 LitersStandard Deviation 1.06
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 830 minutes post-dose4.37 LitersStandard Deviation 1.06
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 81 hour post-dose4.41 LitersStandard Deviation 1.05
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 84 hours post-dose4.44 LitersStandard Deviation 0.99
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 88 hours post-dose4.31 LitersStandard Deviation 1.05
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 823.16 hours post-dose4.29 LitersStandard Deviation 1.08
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 823.75 hours post-dose4.34 LitersStandard Deviation 1.08
PlaceboForced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 84 hours post-dose4.32 LitersStandard Deviation 1.03
PlaceboForced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 830 minutes post-dose4.21 LitersStandard Deviation 1.04
PlaceboForced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 815 minutes post-dose4.21 LitersStandard Deviation 1.04
PlaceboForced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 88 hours post-dose4.31 LitersStandard Deviation 1.01
PlaceboForced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 812 hours post-dose4.21 LitersStandard Deviation 1.03
PlaceboForced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 80 minutes post-dose4.22 LitersStandard Deviation 1
PlaceboForced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 823.16 hours post-dose4.28 LitersStandard Deviation 1.02
PlaceboForced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 83 hours post-dose4.34 LitersStandard Deviation 1.05
PlaceboForced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 82 hours post-dose4.37 LitersStandard Deviation 1.06
PlaceboForced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 81 hour post-dose4.28 LitersStandard Deviation 1.03
PlaceboForced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Each Time-Point on Day 7 and Day 823.75 hours post-dose4.36 LitersStandard Deviation 1.02
Secondary

Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety

Adverse event are defined as any unfavorable and unintended diagnosis, symptoms, sign (including an abnormal lab finding), syndrome or disease which either occurs during the study, having been absent at baseline, or if present at baseline appear to worsen. Serious adverse events are any untoward medical occurrences that result in death, are life threatening, require (or prolong) hospitalization , cause persistent or significant disability/incapacity, result in congenital anomalies or birth defects, or are other conditions which in judgments of the investigators represent significant hazards. Additional information about adverse events can be found in the Adverse Event section

Time frame: Up to 101 days

Population: Safety population inlcuded all participants who received at least one dose of study drug.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety14 Participants
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety16 Participants
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety17 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety10 Participants
Secondary

Number of Puffs of Rescue Medicine

Salbutamol (100 µg/puff) was used as rescued medicine. The total number of puffs per day was calculated and divided by the number of days with data to determine the mean daily number of puffs of rescue medication for each patient and was recorded in the patient diary from Baseline until Day 8 of Treatment Period 4. Analysis of covariance with treatment, period, sequence, and subject nested within sequence as fixed effect.

Time frame: Up to 101 days

Population: Participants in the Pharmacodynamics Analysis set (included all participants that received at least one dose of study drug and had baseline and at least one post-baseline FEV1 measurement) who used rescue medication.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Number of Puffs of Rescue Medicine1.98 Puffs/day
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Number of Puffs of Rescue Medicine1.90 Puffs/day
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Number of Puffs of Rescue Medicine1.91 Puffs/day
PlaceboNumber of Puffs of Rescue Medicine1.94 Puffs/day
Secondary

Observed Maximum Concentration (Cmax) After Drug Administration

Time frame: Day 1, Day 7

Population: PK Analysis Set

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Observed Maximum Concentration (Cmax) After Drug AdministrationDay 1 (n=31,30,31)72.9 pg/mLStandard Deviation 25.7
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Observed Maximum Concentration (Cmax) After Drug AdministrationDay 7 (n=33,31,31)112 pg/mLStandard Deviation 27.1
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Observed Maximum Concentration (Cmax) After Drug AdministrationDay 1 (n=31,30,31)124 pg/mLStandard Deviation 55.7
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Observed Maximum Concentration (Cmax) After Drug AdministrationDay 7 (n=33,31,31)174 pg/mLStandard Deviation 61.4
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Observed Maximum Concentration (Cmax) After Drug AdministrationDay 1 (n=31,30,31)64.2 pg/mLStandard Deviation 27.9
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Observed Maximum Concentration (Cmax) After Drug AdministrationDay 7 (n=33,31,31)90.5 pg/mLStandard Deviation 23.9
Secondary

Peak Expiratory Flow Rate in the Morning in the Evening

PEFR was measured on all days from Screening Visit 2 to end of study visit: twice daily pre-dose (prior to Inhaled Corticosteroids) and approximately 12 hours post-dose (during the treatment period). Each subject was provided with a PEFR meter and recorded the PEFR readings in a daily diary. repeated measures. Analysis of covariance with treatment, period, sequence, day and treatment-day interaction as fixed effect and subject as a random effect and baseline PEFR as a covariate in the model.

Time frame: Up to 101 days

Population: Pharmacodynamics Analysis set included all participants that received at least one dose of study drug and had baseline and at least one post-baseline FEV1 measurement.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Peak Expiratory Flow Rate in the Morning in the EveningMorning451.33 Liters per secondStandard Error 2.35
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Peak Expiratory Flow Rate in the Morning in the EveningEvening474.09 Liters per secondStandard Error 2.18
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Peak Expiratory Flow Rate in the Morning in the EveningEvening464.39 Liters per secondStandard Error 2.33
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Peak Expiratory Flow Rate in the Morning in the EveningMorning447.15 Liters per secondStandard Error 2.5
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Peak Expiratory Flow Rate in the Morning in the EveningMorning444.11 Liters per secondStandard Error 2.47
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Peak Expiratory Flow Rate in the Morning in the EveningEvening463.28 Liters per secondStandard Error 2.3
PlaceboPeak Expiratory Flow Rate in the Morning in the EveningMorning421.58 Liters per secondStandard Error 2.41
PlaceboPeak Expiratory Flow Rate in the Morning in the EveningEvening433.60 Liters per secondStandard Error 2.24
Secondary

Peak FEV1 at Day 1 and Day 7

Spirometry was performed according to internationally accepted standards at 0, 15 and 30 minutes; 1,2,3,4,8,12 hours on Day 1 and 23.16 and 23.75 hours on Day 2 after 1 day of treatment and on Day 7 and Day 8 following 7 days of treatment. Peak FEV1 was the maximum FEV1 post treatment. Analysis of Covariance with treatment, period, sequence and subject nested within sequence as fixed effects and period FEV1 baseline included as a covariate.

Time frame: Day 1, Day 7

Population: Pharmacodynamics Analysis set included all participants that received at least one dose of study drug and had baseline and at least one post-baseline FEV1 measurement.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Peak FEV1 at Day 1 and Day 7Day 7 (n=33,30,32,33)3.09 Liters
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Peak FEV1 at Day 1 and Day 7Day 13.08 Liters
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Peak FEV1 at Day 1 and Day 7Day 13.11 Liters
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Peak FEV1 at Day 1 and Day 7Day 7 (n=33,30,32,33)3.11 Liters
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Peak FEV1 at Day 1 and Day 7Day 13.05 Liters
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Peak FEV1 at Day 1 and Day 7Day 7 (n=33,30,32,33)3.10 Liters
PlaceboPeak FEV1 at Day 1 and Day 7Day 7 (n=33,30,32,33)2.89 Liters
PlaceboPeak FEV1 at Day 1 and Day 7Day 12.85 Liters
Secondary

Standardized FEV1 AUC Between Baseline (Pre-dose) and 12 Hour Post-dose (AUC0-12h)

Spirometry was conducted according to internationally accepted standards at predose, 5 , 15 and 30 min, 1, 2, 4, 8 and 12 hours post-dose on Day 1 and Day 7. The standardized (with respect to the length of time) area under the curve (AUC) for FEV1 was calculated using trapezoidal rule between 5 min and 12 h post. Analysis of covariance with treatment, period, sequence and subject nested within sequence as fixed effects and FEV1 period baseline as a covariate.

Time frame: Day 1, Day 7

Population: Pharmacodynamics Analysis set included all participants that received at least one dose of study drug and had baseline and at least one post-baseline FEV1 measurement.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Standardized FEV1 AUC Between Baseline (Pre-dose) and 12 Hour Post-dose (AUC0-12h)Day 7 (n=31,29,30,31)2.93 Liters
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Standardized FEV1 AUC Between Baseline (Pre-dose) and 12 Hour Post-dose (AUC0-12h)Day 12.90 Liters
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Standardized FEV1 AUC Between Baseline (Pre-dose) and 12 Hour Post-dose (AUC0-12h)Day 12.94 Liters
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Standardized FEV1 AUC Between Baseline (Pre-dose) and 12 Hour Post-dose (AUC0-12h)Day 7 (n=31,29,30,31)2.92 Liters
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Standardized FEV1 AUC Between Baseline (Pre-dose) and 12 Hour Post-dose (AUC0-12h)Day 12.87 Liters
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Standardized FEV1 AUC Between Baseline (Pre-dose) and 12 Hour Post-dose (AUC0-12h)Day 7 (n=31,29,30,31)2.91 Liters
PlaceboStandardized FEV1 AUC Between Baseline (Pre-dose) and 12 Hour Post-dose (AUC0-12h)Day 12.68 Liters
PlaceboStandardized FEV1 AUC Between Baseline (Pre-dose) and 12 Hour Post-dose (AUC0-12h)Day 7 (n=31,29,30,31)2.70 Liters
Secondary

Standardized FEV1 AUC Between Baseline (Pre-dose) and 4 Hour Post-dose (AUC0-4h)

Spirometry was conducted according to internationally accepted standards at predose, 5, 15 and 30 minutes, 1, 2 and 4 hours post-dose on Day 1 and Day 7. The standardized (with respect to the length of time) area under the curve (AUC) for FEV1 was calculated using trapezoidal rule between 5 min and 4 h post. Analysis of Covariance with treatment, period, sequence and subject nested within sequence as fixed effects and period FEV1 baseline as a covariate.

Time frame: Day 1, Day 7

Population: Pharmacodynamics Analysis set included all participants that received at least one dose of study drug and had baseline and at least one post-baseline FEV1 measurement.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Standardized FEV1 AUC Between Baseline (Pre-dose) and 4 Hour Post-dose (AUC0-4h)Day 7 (n=33,30,32,33)2.96 Liters
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Standardized FEV1 AUC Between Baseline (Pre-dose) and 4 Hour Post-dose (AUC0-4h)Day 12.94 Liters
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Standardized FEV1 AUC Between Baseline (Pre-dose) and 4 Hour Post-dose (AUC0-4h)Day 13.00 Liters
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Standardized FEV1 AUC Between Baseline (Pre-dose) and 4 Hour Post-dose (AUC0-4h)Day 7 (n=33,30,32,33)2.98 Liters
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Standardized FEV1 AUC Between Baseline (Pre-dose) and 4 Hour Post-dose (AUC0-4h)Day 12.94 Liters
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Standardized FEV1 AUC Between Baseline (Pre-dose) and 4 Hour Post-dose (AUC0-4h)Day 7 (n=33,30,32,33)2.97 Liters
PlaceboStandardized FEV1 AUC Between Baseline (Pre-dose) and 4 Hour Post-dose (AUC0-4h)Day 12.72 Liters
PlaceboStandardized FEV1 AUC Between Baseline (Pre-dose) and 4 Hour Post-dose (AUC0-4h)Day 7 (n=33,30,32,33)2.73 Liters
Secondary

Time to Peak FEV1 at Day 1 and Day 7

Spirometry was performed according to internationally accepted standards. Time to the peak (maximum) FEV1 is recorded. Analysis of Covariance with treatment, period, sequence and subject nested within sequence as fixed effects and period FEV1 baseline as a covariate.

Time frame: Day 1, Day 7

Population: Pharmacodynamics Analysis set included all participants that received at least one dose of study drug and had baseline and at least one post-baseline FEV1 measurement.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEDIAN)
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Time to Peak FEV1 at Day 1 and Day 7Day 7 (n=33,30,32,33)3.00 Hours
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Time to Peak FEV1 at Day 1 and Day 7Day 13.98 Hours
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Time to Peak FEV1 at Day 1 and Day 7Day 7 (n=33,30,32,33)3.05 Hours
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Time to Peak FEV1 at Day 1 and Day 7Day 13.02 Hours
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Time to Peak FEV1 at Day 1 and Day 7Day 7 (n=33,30,32,33)3.00 Hours
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Time to Peak FEV1 at Day 1 and Day 7Day 13.00 Hours
PlaceboTime to Peak FEV1 at Day 1 and Day 7Day 7 (n=33,30,32,33)3.97 Hours
PlaceboTime to Peak FEV1 at Day 1 and Day 7Day 13.00 Hours
Secondary

Time to Reach Maximum Concentration (Tmax) After Drug Administration

Time frame: Day1, Day 7

Population: PK Analysis Set

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEDIAN)
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Time to Reach Maximum Concentration (Tmax) After Drug AdministrationDay 1 (n=31,30,31)0.27 Hours
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Time to Reach Maximum Concentration (Tmax) After Drug AdministrationDay 7 (n=33,31,31)0.25 Hours
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Time to Reach Maximum Concentration (Tmax) After Drug AdministrationDay 1 (n=31,30,31)0.48 Hours
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Time to Reach Maximum Concentration (Tmax) After Drug AdministrationDay 7 (n=33,31,31)0.48 Hours
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Time to Reach Maximum Concentration (Tmax) After Drug AdministrationDay 1 (n=31,30,31)0.48 Hours
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Time to Reach Maximum Concentration (Tmax) After Drug AdministrationDay 7 (n=33,31,31)0.25 Hours
Secondary

Trough Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) After 1 Day of Treatment

Spirometry was performed according to internationally accepted standards at Day 2. Trough FEV1 is the amount of air which can be forcibly exhaled from the lungs in the first second of a forced exhalation. Trough FEV1 was defined as the average of the FEV1 measurements at 23 hours 10 minutes and 23 hours 45 minutes post dose at Day 2. Analysis of Covariance with treatment, period, sequence and subject nested within sequence as fixed effects and period FEV1 baseline as a covariate.

Time frame: Day 2

Population: Pharmacodynamics Analysis set included all participants that received at least one dose of study drug and had baseline and at least one post-baseline FEV1 measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
75 µg Indacaterol (LB)Trough Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) After 1 Day of Treatment2.83 LitersStandard Error 0.03
75 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Trough Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) After 1 Day of Treatment2.84 LitersStandard Error 0.03
37.5 µg Indacaterol (PoS)Trough Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) After 1 Day of Treatment2.81 LitersStandard Error 0.03
PlaceboTrough Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) After 1 Day of Treatment2.62 LitersStandard Error 0.03

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026