Cold Exposure
Conditions
Brief summary
Physiotherapy offers a range of therapeutic modalities for pain management including Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS), Interferential current (IC) and Acupuncture. The objective of this study was to investigate the hypoalgesic effect of TENS, CI and Acupuncture in a cold-induced pain model.
Interventions
Tens at 4Hz and 100 Hz will be delivered using TENS stimulator (Ibramed/Neurodyn-São Paulo, Brazil)
Interferential Current (IC) at 4Hz and 100 Hz will be delivered using IC stimulator (Ibramed/Neurodyn-São Paulo, Brazil)
Manual acupuncture will be delivered with sterile needles for each subject in the acupoint TA5 and CS6 localized in the dominant forearm.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Healthy subjects
Exclusion criteria
* Subjects with no history of any kind of disease
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cold Pain threshold | 24 hours | Cold pain threshold is recorded as the time from immersing the hand in the cold water to pain using a digital timer. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pain Tolerance threshold | 24 hours | Cold Tolerance threshodl is recorded as the time from immersing the hand in the cold water to maximal pain tolerance using a digital timer. |
Countries
Brazil