Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Conditions
Brief summary
In peripheral blood; monocytes and macrophages are found in two phenotype; proinflammatory M1 and anti-inflammatory M2 phenotypes. M2 form is converted (or polarized) to M1 phenotype in various metabolic disorders such as obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Detailed description
In peripheral blood; monocytes and macrophages are found in two phenotype; proinflammatory M1 and anti-inflammatory M2 phenotypes. M2 form is converted (or polarized) to M1 phenotype in various metabolic disorders such as obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus. In addition, these forms also are related to insulin resistance and inflammation in adipose tissue. Today, there is no study that investigate the role of adiponectin an anti-inflammatory adipokine, on macrophage polarization in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Persistently (at least 6 months) elevated aminotransferases * Ultrasonographic presence of bright liver without any other liver or biliary tract disease * Liver histology compatible with a diagnosis of NASH or SS
Exclusion criteria
* A history of alcohol consumption \>40 g/wk, as assessed by a detailed interview extended to family members * Morbid obesity \[body mass index (BMI) ≥40 kg/m2\], hypertension * Positive blood markers of viral, autoimmune, or celiac disease * Abnormal copper metabolism or thyroid function tests * A diagnosis of T2DM and systemic arterial hypertension * Total cholesterol (TC) ≥250 mg/dL, triglycerides (TG) ≥400 mg/dL, exposure to occupational hepatotoxins or drugs known to affect glucose and lipid metabolism
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| For laboratory analyses, the collection of all blood samples from the study participants. | Collection of blood samples in one year and analyses of data in 3 months. |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)