Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
Conditions
Brief summary
A phase III, randomized, open-label, superiority study comparing the incremental product esomeprazole associated with sodium bicarbonate made by Eurofarma and Nexium® in the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease. The study will enroll 94 patients in each arm (total of 188 patients).
Interventions
The medication, esomeprazole magnesium trihydrate (40 mg), should be administered once a day (before breakfast) and the capsules should be taken on an empty stomach (orally) with liquid (water at room temperature - 200 to 250 ml. The study treatment will last a total of 28 days.
The medication, Esomeprazol (40 mg) + Sdium Bicarbonate (721 mg), should be administered once a day (before breakfast) and the capsules should be taken on an empty stomach (orally) with liquid (water at room temperature - 200 to 250 ml. The study treatment will last a total of 28 days.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
ICF signing; * Age ≥ 18 years; * Gastroesophageal reflux disease diagnosis; * Grade 0 to grade III reflux esophagitis, assessed by means of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy; * Ability to have the endoscopy, pH-metry and esophageal manometry examinations performed; * Washout period of 1 week without using PPI, H2 antagonists and prokinetic agents and of at least 1 day without using antacids.
Exclusion criteria
* Presence of esophagitis requiring intervention (grade IV), esophageal varices, Barrett's esophagus, systemic sclerosis or ulcers (gastric or duodenal ulcers); * Previous gastric or esophageal surgery; * Dietary sodium restriction, metabolic alkalosis, hypokalemia, Barter syndrome; Pregnancy or breastfeeding; * Concomitant diseases, such as kidney, liver and heart failure; * Suspected or confirmed cancer of any type; * Abusive drug or alcohol use; * Abnormal values for white blood cells, platelets or hemoglobin; * Significant changes in serum sodium, potassium, calcium or creatinine concentrations; * Treatment with PPI, H2 antagonists or prokinetic agents that may not be withheld during the washout period of 1 week or during the study; * Intolerance or allergy to any of the components in the drug products assessed in the study; * Use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), antiemetic agents, macrolide antibiotics and systemic corticoids for a period equal to or greater than 2 weeks before the study or that is expected to require prolonged use during study treatment; * Concomitant use or requirement of a gastric pH-dependent medication for optimal absorption; * Scheduled use of other medications metabolized by cytochrome CYP during the study; * History of active peptic ulcer; * Rare hereditary problems of fructose intolerance, glucose-galactose malabsorption or sucrose-isomaltase insufficiency; * Recent participation (within the last 12 months) in another clinical study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Efficacy | 1 month | Primary efficacy analysis the value for intragastric pH 10 centimeters distant from the lower esophageal sphincter and the pH value 1 hour after using study medication during randomization visit will be considered for primary study assessment. |
Countries
Brazil