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Efficacy of Fluocinonide Cream 0.1% (Vanos(R)) in Reducing Itch in Subjects With Atopic Dermatitis

Efficacy of Fluocinonide Cream 0.1% (Vanos(R)) in Reducing Itch in Subjects With Atopic Dermatitis

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01469767
Enrollment
10
Registered
2011-11-10
Start date
2012-02-01
Completion date
2013-08-17
Last updated
2018-09-07

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Atopic Dermatitis

Keywords

eczema, itch, scratching, actigraphy, adherence

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy of short-term treatment with fluocinonide cream 0.1% (Vanos®) in the treatment of atopic dermatitis (AD).

Detailed description

The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy of short-term treatment with fluocinonide cream 0.1% (Vanos®) in the treatment of atopic dermatitis (AD). Our hypothesis is that subjects will have a reduction in Investigator's Global Assessment scores at Day 7 and Day 14 compared to Baseline. Secondary objectives include the use of actigraphy monitoring to determine the ability of Vanos® cream to reduce itch, and thus nocturnal scratching, in AD. Our hypothesis is that subjects will have a reduction in nocturnal scratching activity, as measured by actigraphy movement count per hour, at Day 7 and Day 14 compared to Baseline. Other secondary outcome measures include Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) score, body surface area involvement and Visual Analog Scale for itch. The investigators hypothesize that each of these measures will be improved at Day 7 and Day 14 compared to Baseline.

Interventions

Fluocinonide cream 0.1% applied twice daily for 5 days.

Sponsors

Medicis Pharmaceutical Corporation
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Wake Forest University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
12 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Male or female with mild to severe atopic dermatitis, 12 years of age or older, that agree to participate and provide written consent (parent permission and assent if applicable). * Have an Investigator Global Assessment of mild to severe atopic dermatitis (IGA rating of 2 through 4 in the Investigator Global Assessment). * Visual Analog Scale of Itch score at Baseline must be greater than or equal to 50 on a 100-point scale. * Percentage of overall body surface area of involvement (BSA) must be ≥2%. * Women of childbearing potential will be allowed to participate in the study, and will be required to use at least one form of birth control.

Exclusion criteria

* Use within four weeks from Baseline any systemic anti-inflammatory medication, which may influence study outcome, such as systemic corticosteroids. * Application or use within two weeks of Baseline topical corticosteroid medications or topical anti-inflammatory medication, which may influence study outcome. * Presence of a concurrent medical condition, which is determined by the investigator to potentially interfere with study outcomes or patient assessments. * Introduction of any other prescription medication, topical or systemic, for atopic dermatitis while participating in the study. * Use of anti-histamines while participating in the study will not be permitted unless the subject meets criteria for anti-histamine use on the VAS scale. Additionally, the subject must remain on a stable dose of anti-histamine throughout the study period. If a patient meets such criteria for anti-histamine use, this will be noted in the subject's chart. * Amount of disease involvement that would require \>60 gm of cream in a 1 week period. * Subjects with known allergy or sensitivity to topical Vanos® cream or components. * Pregnant women * Women who are breastfeeding

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
IGA14 daysInvestigator's Global Assessment of atopic dermatitis integrates all lesions for overall score. This measure is commonly used to quantify disease severity and most resembles assessments performed in the clinic setting. Score ranges from '0' = Clear to '5' = Very Severe Disease

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Actigraphy14 daysActigraphy Movement Count per Hour:Subjects will be asked to wear an actigraphy monitor on each wrist for the duration of the 14-day study. These monitors appear and function similarly to a wristwatch. The actigraph provides a continuous measure of wrist activity and may be used to quantify nocturnal scratching behavior. A piezoelectric accelerometer records the integration of intensity, amount, and duration of stimuli in all 3 dimensions of wrist movement. Measurements are taken at 32 Hz and a summation value is recorded at the end of each 30-second epoch. The number of 30-second epochs with movement (in which acceleration was detected irrespective of the magnitude of the acceleration) is recorded and summed to give a movement score. This is divided by the duration of time in bed to produce a movement count per hour, which is a sensitive quantitative measure of scratch-associated activity.
EASI14 daysEczema Area and Severity Index Score:Disease severity will be assessed with the Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI).This measure is commonly used and well validated instrument of eczema severity. It is weighted for area in each of the four body regions and scores erythema, excoriation, induration/papulation, and lichenification. The total are summed for one total EASI score. .The total scores range from 0 (no Eczema) -72 (most severe Eczema).
BSA14 daysBody Surface Area of atopic dermatitis. The BSA is measured as the total percent of the entire body with atopic dermatitis involved, so the scores range from 0% to 100% of total body involvement.
VAS14 daysVisual Analog Scale for itch: A 100 millimeter (mm) Visual Analog Scale (VAS) will be used to measure itch intensity. VAS is a self-report tool that is designed to present to the respondent a rating scale with minimum constraints. VAS data is recorded as the number of mm from the left of the line with the range 0-100 mm. The Visual Analog Scale is anchored with the verbal descriptions of no itch on the left and the most intense itch imaginable on the right.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Fluocinonide Cream
Subjects will apply fluocinonide cream 0.1% twice daily for 5 days. Fluocinonide cream: Fluocinonide cream 0.1% applied twice daily for 5 days.
10
Total10

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicFluocinonide Cream
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
3 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
1 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
6 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
6 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
10 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
7 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
3 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 10
other
Total, other adverse events
0 / 10
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 10

Outcome results

Primary

IGA

Investigator's Global Assessment of atopic dermatitis integrates all lesions for overall score. This measure is commonly used to quantify disease severity and most resembles assessments performed in the clinic setting. Score ranges from '0' = Clear to '5' = Very Severe Disease

Time frame: 14 days

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)
Fluocinonide CreamIGA1 units on a scale
Secondary

Actigraphy

Actigraphy Movement Count per Hour:Subjects will be asked to wear an actigraphy monitor on each wrist for the duration of the 14-day study. These monitors appear and function similarly to a wristwatch. The actigraph provides a continuous measure of wrist activity and may be used to quantify nocturnal scratching behavior. A piezoelectric accelerometer records the integration of intensity, amount, and duration of stimuli in all 3 dimensions of wrist movement. Measurements are taken at 32 Hz and a summation value is recorded at the end of each 30-second epoch. The number of 30-second epochs with movement (in which acceleration was detected irrespective of the magnitude of the acceleration) is recorded and summed to give a movement score. This is divided by the duration of time in bed to produce a movement count per hour, which is a sensitive quantitative measure of scratch-associated activity.

Time frame: 14 days

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Fluocinonide CreamActigraphy85.7 Movement count per hourStandard Deviation 3.2
Secondary

BSA

Body Surface Area of atopic dermatitis. The BSA is measured as the total percent of the entire body with atopic dermatitis involved, so the scores range from 0% to 100% of total body involvement.

Time frame: 14 days

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)
Fluocinonide CreamBSA5.5 Percent BSA
Secondary

EASI

Eczema Area and Severity Index Score:Disease severity will be assessed with the Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI).This measure is commonly used and well validated instrument of eczema severity. It is weighted for area in each of the four body regions and scores erythema, excoriation, induration/papulation, and lichenification. The total are summed for one total EASI score. .The total scores range from 0 (no Eczema) -72 (most severe Eczema).

Time frame: 14 days

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)
Fluocinonide CreamEASI2.2 units on a scale
Secondary

VAS

Visual Analog Scale for itch: A 100 millimeter (mm) Visual Analog Scale (VAS) will be used to measure itch intensity. VAS is a self-report tool that is designed to present to the respondent a rating scale with minimum constraints. VAS data is recorded as the number of mm from the left of the line with the range 0-100 mm. The Visual Analog Scale is anchored with the verbal descriptions of no itch on the left and the most intense itch imaginable on the right.

Time frame: 14 days

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)
Fluocinonide CreamVAS41 units on a scale

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026