Subcortical Vascular Dementia, Vascular Dementia
Conditions
Keywords
Vascular dementia, Subcortical vascular dementia, Phosphodiesterase 5, Udenafil
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether Zydena (Udenafil) has effect on cerebral blood flow and peripheral blood viscosity in normal and subcortical vascular cognitive impairment subjects.
Detailed description
Udenafil is a newly developed selective phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor (PDE5i). Since PDE5i is known to relax smooth muscle cells, it is suggested that PDE5i may dilate cerebral vessels and lead to an increase in cerebral blood flow. The main mechanism of subcortical vascular cognitive impairment are hypoperfusion of the brain. Therefore, in this study, the investigators will investigate whether Udenafil can increase cerebral blood flow and also lower peripheral blood viscosity in normal and subcortical vascular cognitive impairment subjects.
Interventions
Zydena (Udenafil) 100 mg, one time
Placebo
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
for Normal control group * Normal cognition by detailed neuropsychological tests * Brain MRI scan with no or minimal white matter hyperintensities for Subcortical vascular mild cognitive impairment (svMCI) * Clinical diagnosis of svMCI * Brain MRI scan with severe white matter hyperintensities
Exclusion criteria
\- Contraindications to phosphodiesterase type 5 (Zydena, Udenafil)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cerebral blood flow | One hour after the administration of the medication | Measured by Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Peripheral blood viscosity | One hour after the administration of the medication | Measured from whole blood |
Countries
South Korea