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Problems With Immune Recovery in the Gut Tissue

A Compartmental Analysis of HIV Reservoirs and Immune Reconstitution (C)

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01460433
Enrollment
21
Registered
2011-10-26
Start date
2008-09-30
Completion date
2013-01-31
Last updated
2014-09-05

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Human Immunodeficiency Virus

Keywords

HIV 1, Herpes Simplex Type 2, Treatment experienced

Brief summary

The aim of this study is to find out if the process of HIV replication in the lymph tissue and gut tissue of people taking HIV drugs causes long-term damage to the ability of the gut to protect you from other infections and health problems.

Interventions

PROCEDUREGenital and rectal swabbing

Subjects swabs their genitals and rectum daily. The amount of HSV shed over the previous 24 hours is measured and the daily HSV shed rate is calculated.

Sponsors

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
CollaboratorNIH
University of Minnesota
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

HIV+ individuals * Seropositive for HIV * On ART for at least 12 months * Seropositive for Herpes Simplex Type 2 and Cytomegalovirus * Age ≥ 18 years * Negative pregnancy test for eligible women of childbearing potential HIV- individuals * Seronegative for HIV * Seropositive for Herpes Simplex Type 2 and Cytomegalovirus * Age ≥ 18 years * Negative pregnancy test for eligible women of childbearing potential

Exclusion criteria

* Taking daily suppressive therapy for Herpes Simplex Type 2 * Contraindication to surgical & endoscopic procedures (as judged by PI) * Psychiatric or psychological illness that would make adherence to protocol procedures unlikely * Pregnancy

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Herpes Simplex Virus - Type 2 shed rate60 days

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Evidence of HIV replication in blood and lymphoid tissue60 days

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026