Osteoarthritis, Pain
Conditions
Keywords
early ambulation, knee arthroplasty
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to assess early ambulation following total knee replacement in patients receiving continuous adductor canal block with posterior capsular injection compared to continuous femoral nerve block with tibial nerve block.
Interventions
Continuous Adductor canal block with 15ml of ropivacaine 0.2% with epinephrine 1:400,000 followed by an infusion of ropivacaine 0.2% at 6ml per hour for 2 days post operatively. This is combined with ultrasound guided posterior capsular knee injection with 30ml ropivacaine 0.2% with epinephrine 1:400,000.
Continuous femoral nerve block with 15ml of ropivacaine 0.2% followed by an infusion of ropivacaine 0.2% at 6ml per hour for 2 days after surgery combined with tibial nerve block in the popliteal fossa with ropivacaine 0.5% up to 15ml.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* knee arthroplasty * ages 18-80
Exclusion criteria
* history of neurological disease * diabetes * pregnancy * neuropathy * chronic narcotic use * allergy to local anesthetic solution or NSAIDS * inability to give consent or cooperate with the study protocol
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Ability to ambulate post operatively. | Up to 3 days (72 hours) post surgery. | Ability to ambulate and perform tasks of the rehabilitation program and reach rehabilitation milestones after total knee arthroplasty. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pain scores at rest and with knee flexion. | Up to 3 days ( 72 hours) after surgery | Measures of pain score using numeric pain rating scale (0=no pain, 10=worst pain) completed by patient in recovery room and every 6 hours for a 72 hour period after discharge from recovery room. |
| Pain Medication Consumption | Up to 3 days (72 hours) post surgery | Amount of opioid consumption post surgery for 72 hours. |
Countries
United States