Prediabetes, Prehypertension
Conditions
Brief summary
A health coaching intervention in those with pre-disease (pre-hypertension or pre-diabetes) but without pre-existing cardiovascular disease will effectively help participants change their lifestyle behaviour and prevent or delay onset of cardiovascular disease.
Interventions
BEHAVIORALHealth Coaching
The intervention will take approximately six months to complete. A combination of group and individual face-to-face meetings will be used. Participants will be divided into groups of 20 for group meetings. Groups will be brought together for a group coaching session at the beginning and the end of the coaching process (i.e., intervention). Each participant will also receive four individual coaching sessions with the health coach and will be able to avail of three one-hour telephone coaching sessions during the six month intervention. Participants will be encouraged to utilize telephone coaching for key support periods.
Sponsors
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)
Marshal Godwin
Study design
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
40 Years to 60 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes
Inclusion criteria
* Age 40-60 years * Last recorded fasting blood glucose between 6.0 abd 6.9 mmol/L * Last recorded blood pressure between 130-139 mmHG systolic and/or85-89 mmHG diastolic
Exclusion criteria
* Diagnosis of diabetes on the chart * Diagnosis of hypertension on the chart * taking an anti-diabetic medication * taking an antihypertensive medication
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change from baseline in lifestyle behaviours as measured by the Simple Lifestyle Indicator Questionnaire | baseline, 6 months, 12 months |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change from baseline in fasting blood glucose and HbA1c as measured by the Cholestech Analyser | baseline, 6 months, 12 months |
| Change from baseline in health related quality of life | baseline, 6 months, 12 months |
| Change from baseline in Self-efficacy | baseline, 6 months, 12 months |
| Change from baseline in score on the Framingham-based Global Risk Assessment | baseline, 6 months, 12 months |
| Change from baseline in blood pressure as measured by the BpTRU device | baseline, 6 months, 12 months |
Countries
Canada
Outcome results
None listed