Gastrointestinal Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
upper GI malignancies, concurrent chemoradiation with continuous infusion 5-Fluorouracil chemotherapy
Brief summary
The primary objectives are to determine feasibility and the acute toxicity profile of proton therapy with concurrent continuous infusion 5-FU chemotherapy. Secondary objectives are to determine late toxicities and to generate preliminary data on clinical efficacy.
Detailed description
This protocol invites patients with cancer of the upper digestive tract who will receive simultaneous proton radiation therapy and chemotherapy. The purpose of this study is to use a newer form of radiation therapy called proton radiation and to determine if its use is safe and effective in people with this type of cancer. Doctors will assess the safety of this method of treatment, record the side effects participants experience while receiving the standard dose of proton radiation.
Interventions
The goal of radiation therapy is to deposit the majority of the radiation dose to the target while minimizing the dose to the surrounding normal tissues.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients with histologic diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the upper gastrointestinal tract, including patients with any of the following diagnoses and settings who are candidates to receive radiation which concurrent continuous infusion 5-FU chemotherapy: Pancreatic adenocarcinoma (unresected and adjuvant), Duodenal adenocarcinoma (unresected or adjuvant), Cholangiocarcinoma (unresected or adjuvant), Gastric adenocarcinoma (unresected or adjuvant), Gastroesophageal junction adeno carcinoma (adjuvant) * Patient must be \>18 years of age. * Patient must have an ECOG Performance Status of 0-2, and a life expectancy of greater than or equal to 3 months. * Patient must be able to provide informed consent. * Women of child-bearing potential as long as she agrees to use a recognized method of birth control (e.g. oral contraceptive, IUD, condoms or other barrier methods etc.). Hysterectomy or menopause must be clinically documented.
Exclusion criteria
* Prior or simultaneous malignancies within the past two years (other than cutaneous squamous or basal cell carcinoma, melanoma in situ or thyroid carcinoma) * Pregnant women, women planning to become pregnant and women that are nursing. * Patients who experience surgical complications which prevent radiation from starting for 3 months or more.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Serious Adverse Events | 90 days | Serious Adverse Events preventing more than 25% of planned treatments using proton radiotherapy. |
| Acute Toxicity | 90 days | Measured by experience of adverse events |
Countries
United States
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Proton RT Subjects receive proton radiation
Proton therapy: The goal of radiation therapy is to deposit the majority of the radiation dose to the target while minimizing the dose to the surrounding normal tissues. | 22 |
| Total | 22 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Proton RT |
|---|---|
| Age, Categorical <=18 years | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical >=65 years | 14 Participants |
| Age, Categorical Between 18 and 65 years | 8 Participants |
| Age, Continuous | 67.79 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.55 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Hispanic or Latino | 1 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Not Hispanic or Latino | 21 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Asian | 2 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Black or African American | 1 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) More than one race | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) White | 19 Participants |
| Region of Enrollment United States | 22 participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 5 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 17 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk |
|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 5 / 22 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 15 / 22 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 22 |
Outcome results
Acute Toxicity
Measured by experience of adverse events
Time frame: 90 days
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| Proton RT | Acute Toxicity | 14 Participants |
Serious Adverse Events
Serious Adverse Events preventing more than 25% of planned treatments using proton radiotherapy.
Time frame: 90 days
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| Proton RT | Serious Adverse Events | 0 Participants |