The Use of Palliative Non Invasive Ventilation in Acute Respiratory Failure. OVNI Study.

Conditions

Acute Respiratory Failure

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is: * to estimate the frequency of the use of non invasive ventilation * to estimate the frequency of the use of palliative non invasive ventilation * to evaluate the impact of non invasive ventilation * to propose some recommendations

Detailed description

The purpose of this study is: * to estimate the frequency of the use of non invasive ventilation * to estimate the frequency of the use of palliative non invasive ventilation * to evaluate the impact * to propose some recommendations

Demoule A, Chevret S, Carlucci A, Kouatchet A, Jaber S, Meziani F, Schmidt M, Schnell D, Clergue C, Aboab J, Rabbat A, Eon B, Guérin C, Georges H, Zuber B, Dellamonica J, Das V, Cousson J, Perez D, Brochard L, Azoulay E, oVNI Study Group, REVA Network (Research Network in Mechanical Ventilation).

2015-10-13130 citations

10.1007/s00134-015-4087-4

Noninvasive mechanical ventilation in patients having declined tracheal intubation.

Azoulay E, Kouatchet A, Jaber S, Lambert J, Meziani F, Schmidt M, Schnell D, Mortaza S, Conseil M, Tchenio X, Herbecq P, Andrivet P, Guerot E, Lafabrie A, Perbet S, Camous L, Janssen-Langenstein R, Collet F, Messika J, Legriel S, Fabre X, Guisset O, Touati S, Kilani S, Alves M, Mercat A, Similowski T, Papazian L, Meert AP, Chevret S, Schlemmer B, Brochard L, Demoule A.

2012-11-2783 citations

10.1007/s00134-012-2746-2

Interventions

None listed

Study design

Observational model

COHORT

Time perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender

ALL

Age

18 Years to No maximum

Healthy volunteers

No

Inclusion criteria

* Acute respiratory failure * hospitalization in ICU * age \>= 18 years

Exclusion criteria

* Patients who have already participated to OVNI

Design outcomes

Primary

Measure	Time frame	Description
Quality of life of patients receiving palliative noninvasive mechanical ventilation	day 90	Quality of life, assessed by short-form (SF)-36 health survey at day 90 after ICU discharge (average expected duration=7 days)

Secondary

Measure	Time frame	Description
Anxiety and Depression (evaluated by HADS)	day 90	Anxiety and depression at day 90 after ICU discharge (expected average duration=7 days), evaluated by Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale
Survival status	patients will be followed during an average time of 14 days (mean hospitalization time) and until day 90 after ICU discharge	Survival status (0=alive, 1=deceased)at ICU discharge (average expected duration=7 days)and hospital discharge (average expected duration=14 days), day 90 after ICU discharge, day 180 after ICU discharge and 1 year after ICU discharge
Post traumatic stress disorder, evaluated by Impact of Event Scale(IES) questionnaire	day 90	PTSD evaluated by the Impact of Event Scale at day 90 after ICU discharge (average expected duration=7 days)

Countries

France

Outcome results