Epithelial Ovarian Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer, Peritoneal Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
Ovarian Cancer, Platinum-resistant, Platinum-refractory, Fallopian tube cancer, Peritoneal Cancer, Paclitaxel, ErbB3, Phase II, locally advanced/metastatic or recurrent
Brief summary
To determine whether the combination of MM-121 plus paclitaxel is more effective than paclitaxel alone
Detailed description
This is a multicenter, open-label, randomized, Phase II study of MM-121 in patients with platinum resistant or refractory recurrent/advanced ovarian cancers. Up to 210 patients will be randomized (2:1) to receive MM-121 plus paclitaxel or paclitaxel alone.
Interventions
MM-121 (SAR256212) (IV)
Standard dosing Paclitaxel (IV)
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Locally advanced/metastatic or recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer, fallopian tube cancer or primary peritoneal cancer * Received at least one prior platinum based chemotherapy regimen * Platinum-resistant or refractory * Eligible for weekly paclitaxel * Adequate liver and kidney function * 18 years of age or above
Exclusion criteria
* Evidence of any other active malignancy * History of severe allergic reactions to paclitaxel or other drugs formulated in Cremophor®EL
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Progression Free Survival | Time from first dose to date of progression, the longest time frame of 3.9 years | To determine whether MM-121 + paclitaxel was more effective than paclitaxel alone in prolonging progression-free survival in advanced ovarian cancers resistant or refractory to platinum agents. PFS was a time to event measure, and progression of disease is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions. Progression free survival was defined as the number of months from the date of randomization to the date of death or progression. If neither death nor progression was observed during the study, PFS data was censored at the last non-progressive disease valid tumor assessment unless the patient was discontinued due to symptomatic deterioration. If this occurred, the patient was counted as having progressive disease (PD). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Survival | Time from first dose to date of death, with a median of approximately 13 months | To determine whether MM-121 + paclitaxel is more effective than paclitaxel alone in prolonging overall survival. This was a time-to-event analysis of time from first dose to date of death. |
Countries
United States
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| MM-121 + Paclitaxel MM-121 (20 mg/kg weekly following a 40 mg/kg loading dose) IV infusion over 60 minutes + Paclitaxel (80 mg/m2 weekly) IV infusion over 60 minutes | 140 |
| Paclitaxel Paclitaxel: 80 mg/m2 weekly IV infusion over 60 minutes | 83 |
| Total | 223 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | MM-121 + Paclitaxel | Total | Paclitaxel |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 58.5 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.53 | 59.6 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.19 | 60.6 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.85 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Hispanic or Latino | 10 Participants | 15 Participants | 5 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Not Hispanic or Latino | 107 Participants | 169 Participants | 62 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 23 Participants | 39 Participants | 16 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Alaska Native or American Indian | 0 participants | 0 participants | 0 participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Asian/Oriental | 1 participants | 3 participants | 2 participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Black or African American | 2 participants | 3 participants | 1 participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Data Not Reported | 8 participants | 14 participants | 6 participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | 0 participants | 0 participants | 0 participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Other | 18 participants | 26 participants | 8 participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized White/Caucasian | 111 participants | 177 participants | 66 participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 140 Participants | 223 Participants | 83 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | — / — | — / — |
| other Total, other adverse events | 140 / 140 | 79 / 80 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 59 / 140 | 25 / 80 |
Outcome results
Progression Free Survival
To determine whether MM-121 + paclitaxel was more effective than paclitaxel alone in prolonging progression-free survival in advanced ovarian cancers resistant or refractory to platinum agents. PFS was a time to event measure, and progression of disease is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions. Progression free survival was defined as the number of months from the date of randomization to the date of death or progression. If neither death nor progression was observed during the study, PFS data was censored at the last non-progressive disease valid tumor assessment unless the patient was discontinued due to symptomatic deterioration. If this occurred, the patient was counted as having progressive disease (PD).
Time frame: Time from first dose to date of progression, the longest time frame of 3.9 years
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| MM-121 + Paclitaxel | Progression Free Survival | 3.75 months |
| Paclitaxel | Progression Free Survival | 3.68 months |
Overall Survival
To determine whether MM-121 + paclitaxel is more effective than paclitaxel alone in prolonging overall survival. This was a time-to-event analysis of time from first dose to date of death.
Time frame: Time from first dose to date of death, with a median of approximately 13 months
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| MM-121 + Paclitaxel | Overall Survival | 13.70 months |
| Paclitaxel | Overall Survival | 10.12 months |
To Explore the Utility of an EGFR Family Receptor-ligand (Heregulin, HRG) as a Predictor of Response to MM-121 and /or Paclitaxel in Formalin Fixed (FFPE) Tumor Samples
Fresh tumor samples were obtained from patients prior to enrollment and formalin-fixed for analysis. Samples were analyzed using RNA-ISH for the expression of the biomarker, heregulin. Progression-free survival was assessed using RECIST v 1.1 to determine whether patients whose tumors express HRG have a lower PFS than those whose tumors do not express HRG, and to assess whether the addition of MM-121 to Paclitaxel can increase PFS in HRG-high patients.
Time frame: Time from first dose to date of progression, the longest time frame of 3.9 years
Population: Patients with available tissue for RNA-ISH analysis
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| MM-121 + Paclitaxel | To Explore the Utility of an EGFR Family Receptor-ligand (Heregulin, HRG) as a Predictor of Response to MM-121 and /or Paclitaxel in Formalin Fixed (FFPE) Tumor Samples | 5.7 months PFS |
| Paclitaxel | To Explore the Utility of an EGFR Family Receptor-ligand (Heregulin, HRG) as a Predictor of Response to MM-121 and /or Paclitaxel in Formalin Fixed (FFPE) Tumor Samples | 3.5 months PFS |
| HRG Low: Paclitaxel | To Explore the Utility of an EGFR Family Receptor-ligand (Heregulin, HRG) as a Predictor of Response to MM-121 and /or Paclitaxel in Formalin Fixed (FFPE) Tumor Samples | 5.4 months PFS |
| HRG Low: MM-121 + Paclitaxel | To Explore the Utility of an EGFR Family Receptor-ligand (Heregulin, HRG) as a Predictor of Response to MM-121 and /or Paclitaxel in Formalin Fixed (FFPE) Tumor Samples | 3.5 months PFS |