Cardiac Arrest
Conditions
Keywords
Blood component transfusion, Hypothermic
Brief summary
Cardiac surgery including hypothermic cardiac arrest (HCA) commonly involves perioperative transfusion of allogeneic blood products which is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. In this retrospective analysis, the investigator aimed to evaluate the effect of a thromboelastometry-guided treatment algorithm promoting fibrinogen concentrate as first line hemostatic agent on the perioperative use of allogeneic blood products.
Detailed description
The investigators will analyze the data of patients undergoing elective and emergent surgical procedures involving the ascendent aorta and/or the aortic arch with the help of HCA from January 2009 to June 2011. The investigators will collect and document baseline characteristics, the use of thromboelastometry, thromboelastometric data, and perioperative laboratory data. In addition, the investigators will evaluate perioperative bleeding from mediastinal drainages, perioperative use of blood and hemostatic products, and the adverse events within the hospitalisation including re-exploration, renal impairment, myocardial infarction, severe brain injury, and death.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Cardiac surgery with HCA due to pathology of the proximal aorta from January 2009 until June 2011
Exclusion criteria
* none
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Transfusion of allogeneic blood products | within 24 hours including surgery |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Proportion of patients without allogeneic blood products | 24 hours including surgery | — |
| Adverse events | within 24 hours including surgery | Adverse events include: renal impairment (RIFLE criteria), stroke, severe neurologic impairment, myocardial infarction, death, re-exploration |
Countries
Switzerland