Kidney Disease, Kidney Failure, Chronic, Transplant;Failure,Kidney
Conditions
Brief summary
Aim 1: Determine if there is an association between the APOL1 risk variants and allograft survival and function in African Americans Aim 2: Determine if there is an association between the presence of APOL1 risk variants in an African American kidney transplant recipient and the risk of recurrent disease Aim 3: Investigate mechanisms of APOL1 associated kidney disease by prospectively following African American kidney transplant recipients throughout their clinical course.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Aim 1: Inclusion Criteria: * self-reported African American * 18 years or older * kidney transplant within 12 years Aim 2: Inclusion Criteria for patients with recurrent disease: * self-reported African American * 18 years or older * kidney transplant within 12 years * recurrent or de novo glomerular disease on allograft kidney biopsy Inclusion Criteria for control group: * self-reported African American * 18 years or older * kidney transplant within 12 years * end stage kidney disease due to glomerular nephritis, clinically diagnosed or by native kidney biopsy
Exclusion criteria
for control group: * clinical evidence of recurrent disease (presence of proteinuria, hematuria, Creatinine \>2) Aim 3: Inclusion Criteria: * self-reported African American * 18 years or older * scheduled living kidney transplant
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Allograft survival | year 1, 3, 5 |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Allograft function as measured by serum creatinine | creatinine levels at year-1, year-3 and year-5 |
Countries
United States