Essential Tremor
Conditions
Keywords
pramipexole, essential tremor, cross-over
Brief summary
Aim of the study is to perform a double-blind, crossover, placebo-controlled multicenter study evaluating the efficacy of pramipexole on essential tremor.
Detailed description
Essential tremor is one of the most common movement disorders with the prevalence of 3-5% among the elderly population. Although its main clinical feature is the bilateral, predominantly postural-kinetic tremor, newer studies suggest that ET is a spectrum of clinical features with both motor and nonmotor elements not homogeneously distributed. Despite its high occurrence, the pharmacological treatment of ET is limited. Although the mainline drugs, propranolol and primidone, can provide good clinical benefit in a portion of cases, \>50% of the patients stop the medication due to inefficacy or side-effects. Hypotension, dizziness, bradycardia, cognitive impairment, fatigue and erectile dysfunction are the most common side-effects contributing to medication discontinuation. In an open-label pilot study, the investigators previously demonstrated that 2.1 mg/day pramipexole extended-release improved both the severity of tremor (by 52%) and health-related quality of life. The present study aims to confirm this hypothesis in a double-blind, crossover, placebo-controlled multicenter study.
Interventions
pramipexole extended release, 2.1 mg pramipexole base (3.0mg pramipexole salt) once daily
placebo
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Diagnosis of ET has to be unambiguous based on the clinical diagnostic criteria. * Tremor has to be severe enough to produce disability. * Patients must sign a written informed consent according with the approval of the Regional Ethical Board of University of Pécs
Exclusion criteria
*
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Improvement in tremor severity | 10 weeks of treatment | Improvement in tremor severity measured by Fahn-Tolosa-Marin Tremor Rating Scale |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants with Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability | 10 weeks of treatment | — |
| Improvement in quality of life | 10 weeks of treatment | Improvement in quality of life assessed by EQ-5D score |
Countries
Hungary