Low Back Pain
Conditions
Keywords
Low back pain, Chronic pain, Opioid, Constipation, Moderate to severe
Brief summary
The primary objective is to assess the efficacy of oxycodone/naloxone controlled-release tablets (OXN) for the management of opioid-induced constipation (OIC) compared with oxycodone controlled-release tablets (OXY) in subjects with moderate to severe low back pain and opioid-induced constipation who require around-the-clock opioid therapy.
Interventions
Oxycodone/Naloxone controlled-release tablets (10/5 - 40/20 mg) taken orally every 12 hours
Oxycodone HCl controlled-release tablets (10 - 40 mg) taken orally every 12 hours
Placebo tablets to match OXN or OXY taken orally every 12 hours
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
include: * Male and female subjects ≥ 18 years of age with moderate to severe, chronic low back pain (lasting at least several hours daily) as their predominant pain condition for at least 3 months prior to screening period; * The low back pain must be related to nonmalignant and nonneuropathic conditions and may be with or without radiation; * Subjects must have a self-reported history of opioid induced constipation (OIC).
Exclusion criteria
include: * Subjects with rheumatoid arthritis or other inflammatory arthritis; * Subjects with neuropathic conditions that have been painful or required therapy within the past 3 months; * Subjects with evidence of significant structural abnormalities of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract or other significant conditions affecting GI motility; * Subjects with chronic constipation not related to opioid use; * Subjects who had surgical procedures directed towards the source of chronic low back pain within 6 months of the screening visit or planned during the study; * Subjects with a history of malignancy within past 2 years, with exception of basal cell carcinoma that has been successfully treated. Other protocol specific inclusion/
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Overall complete spontaneous bowel movement (CSBM) responder rates | Weeks 1 through 12 | The overall Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement (CSBM) responder rates over the 12 week double-blind period comparing OXN to OXY |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| CSBM Responder at least 50% of the weeks in the double-blind period | Weeks 1 through 12 |
| Laxative-free Responder at least 50% of the weeks in the double-blind period | Weeks 1 through 12 |
Countries
United States