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Effect of Oocyte Vitrification on Fertilization Rate, Embryo Quality and Development

A Study to Compare Vitrified/Warmed Oocytes vs. Fresh Sibling Oocytes Collected Following Controlled Ovarian Stimulation Using Follistim AQ and Ganirelix Acetate on Fertilization Rates, Zygote Quality, Embryo Quality and Embryo Development

Status
Completed
Phases
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01422395
Enrollment
40
Registered
2011-08-24
Start date
2011-08-31
Completion date
2013-05-31
Last updated
2014-06-04

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Fertility

Keywords

Vitrification, Egg Freezing, Oocyte Cryopreservation

Brief summary

Indications for oocyte (egg) vitrification (fast freezing) include the preservation of reproductive competence of young cancer patients who need chemotherapy, pelvic radiation, or surgical removal of ovaries for treatment. Furthermore, the ability to freeze oocytes allows patients to reduce the number of embryos frozen, thereby circumventing the moral and ethical dilemmas of having left-over embryos in cryostorage. In addition, oocyte cryopreservation could allow women to delay childbearing if they want or need to. Until recently, conventional cryopreservation protocols have remained too inefficient for practical application in an infertility center. Very little is known about the effects of vitrification on oocytes and subsequent embryo development, especially using the sibling model (group of oocytes from the same cohort of ovarian follicles within patient). The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of oocyte vitrification on fertilization rates, embryo quality and development.

Interventions

PROCEDUREFreezing

Vitrification

Sponsors

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Main Line Fertility Center
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
SINGLE (Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
21 Years to 37 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* healthy women ages 21-37 (inclusive)undergoing IVF in an attempt to achieve pregnancy * Day 2-4 FSH \< 10 IU/ml, LH \<12 IU/ml, and E2 \<50 pg/ml * Antimullerian Hormone (AMH) \>1.5 * Between 5 and 20 basal antral follicles on day 2-4 of the menstrual cycle * BMI \>18 and \<32

Exclusion criteria

* Smokers * Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCO)

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
fertilization rate18 hours after insemination
Embryo Qualityday 3 and day 5
Embryo DevelopmentDay 3 and day 5

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026