Healthy
Conditions
Keywords
micronutrient, healthy children, vitamins, minerals, cognition, physical performance, iron, Micronutrient status, Cognitive Performance
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the impact of regular consumption of micronutrient fortified drink in improving nutritional and micronutrient status in Indian school children. The test beverage will be fortified with both, vitamins and minerals.
Interventions
Non-Fortified Control Beverage
Micronutrient Fortified Test Beverage
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Apparently healthy school going children * not severely malnourished weight-for-height z-score ≥-2 not severely anemic (Hb\<8g/dl) * Age: 7-10 years * Not taking any food supplements/fortified drinks * Not planning to move out during the study duration
Exclusion criteria
* Age: \<7 and \>10 years * Severe anemia (Hb \< 8 g/dl) * Severely malnourished children with weight-for-height z-score \<-3 will be excluded. * Cardiovascular disease on clinical examination or history * Underlying respiratory disease with impairment of lung function * Physical disability which can interfere or limit performance of tests * Recent history (3 months prior) of serious infections, injuries and/ or surgeries * Any food allergy or food intolerance * Participation in any nutritional study in the last 1year * Children consuming nutritional supplements and/ or health food drinks
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change from baseline in the micronutrient status in the study subjects at 6 months | 6 months | The primary outcome measures will be change from baseline in the micronutrient status in the study subjects at end of intervention. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change from baseline in the physical performance at 6 months | 6 months | Change from baseline in the physical test scores at end of intervention for all subjects |
| Change from baseline in the fatigue score at 6 months | Baseline and Endline (six months) | Change from baseline in the fatigue score at end of intervention for all subjects |
| Change from baseline in cognitive performance at 6 months | 6 months | Change from baseline in cognitive test scores at the end of the intervention for all subjects. |
| Prevalence of Micronutrient Deficiency | 6 months | Prevalence of micronutrient deficiency in each study arm at the end the intervention |
| Change from baseline in anthropometric scores at 6 months | 6 months | Change from baseline in anthropometric measures (Standardized (WHO, 2007) weight for age, height for age and BMI for age of the study subjects) at the end of the intervention |
| Morbidity Assessment | 6 months | Morbidity will be recorded on a weekly basis from the start until the end of the intervention |
Countries
India