Nephrotic Syndrome
Conditions
Keywords
PACAP (pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide), Nephrotic syndrome, Thrombosis, Platelets
Brief summary
This study will identify the role of PACAP (pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide) deficiency in patients with nephrotic syndrome. PACAP is a neuropeptide that has a putative role as an inhibitor of megakaryopoiesis and platelet function. Patients with nephrotic syndrome show decreased PACAP plasma levels, due to urinary loss. We hypothesize that in severe nephrotic syndrome, plasma deficiency of PACAP enhances megakaryopoiesis and causes blood platelet activation, which contribute to the increased rate of thromboembolic disease in these patients. To test our hypothesis, the role of PACAP deficiency on pro-thrombotic state in patients with nephrotic syndrome will be studied using patient blood and urine samples.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* New patient with nephrotic syndrome of patient during relapse of nephrotic syndrome * Under 16 years old * Treatment for nephrotic syndrome not yet started by first sample collection
Exclusion criteria
* None
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| PACAP levels in plasma and urine | 3 test moments: at baseline during nephrotic syndrome before start of treatment; 4 weeks after start of remission; 4 weeks after stop of corticosteroid treatment. Estimated total time frame: 5 months |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Platelet aggregability | 3 test moments: at baseline during nephrotic syndrome before start of treatment; 4 weeks after start of remission; 4 weeks after stop of corticosteroid treatment. Estimated total time frame: 5 months |
| Platelet count | 3 test moments: at baseline during nephrotic syndrome before start of treatment; 4 weeks after start of remission; 4 weeks after stop of corticosteroid treatment. Estimated total time frame: 5 months |
Countries
Belgium