30-50 Years Old, Healthy, Males, Untrained
Conditions
Keywords
running exercise, cardiac hypertrophy, blood, maximum oxygen uptake, intervention, untrained, males
Brief summary
The purpose of the study is to determine the effect of 16 weeks of running exercise on various parameters related to heart, vascular systems, blood, and muscle in untrained males 30-50 years old. Further, the investigators assess which of the above mentioned parameters may explain the increase of running performance most accurate.
Interventions
16 week of periodized progressive running exercise 2-4 times/week
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* males * untrained (\< 2 endurance exercise sessions/week) * 30-50 years old
Exclusion criteria
* pathological changes of the heart * inflammable diseases * medication/diseases affecting cardiovascular system and muscle * very low physical capacity (\< 100 Watt at ergometry) * obesity (BMI \> 30 kg/m2) * more than 2 weeks of absence during the interventional period * more than 2 exercise session beside the intervention * contraindication related to MRI-assessment (i.e. claustrophobia, magnetizable intracorporal artefacts)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| myocardial mass/stroke volume | 4 month | Atrial and ventricular volume and mass indexes were assessed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| maximal oxygen uptake | 4 month | maximal oxygen uptake during running |
| Resting metabolic rate | 4 month | Adaptation of resting metabolic rate to running exercise |
| muscle strength/power | 4 month | Isometric muscle strength of the leg extensors Leg power as assessed by counter movement jump |
| myocardial volume | 4 month | Functional and morphologic parameters of the heart as assessed by echocardiography |
| Intima media thickness | 4 month | Carotid intima media thickness by high-resolution ultrasound |
Countries
Germany