Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Conditions
Keywords
Hepatocellular carcinoma
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is: Phase1: To evaluate the safety and determine the recommended dose (RD) Phase2: To evaluate the efficacy
Interventions
Oral administration, 400 mg/day or 600 mg once daily after breakfast during the treatment period (1 month)
Oral administration, recommended dose from Phase1 once daily after breakfast during the treatment period (6 months)
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients with histopathologically or clinically confirmed diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma * Patients with Child-Pugh classification A or B * Patients unresponsive to standard therapy or for whom standard therapy is intolerable, or for whom there is no appropriate therapy * Patients who are able to take oral medication * Patients age 20 to 79 years (inclusive) at time of informed consent * Patients with an ECOG performance status score of 0-2 * Patients have the eligible organ function.
Exclusion criteria
* Patients with a primary malignant tumor * Patients with a history of liver transplant * Patients with brain metastases * Patients with a complication of uncontrolled * Patients with a psychiatric disorder that might cause difficulty in obtaining informed consent or in conducting the trial
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Subjects With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events | From first study medication to on Day 32 (after repeated 28 days medication from Day 4 to 32) | Treatment emergent adverse events observed during outcome measure time frame. |
| Number of Participants Who Experienced Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) | From first study medication to on Day 32 (after repeated 28 days medication from Day 4 to 32) | Recommended Dose (RD) of OPB-31121 was defined as the highest dose at which Dose Limited Toxicity (DLT) occurred at an incidence of \< 30%. DLT was defined as adverse events related to OPB-31121 occurring until Day 32, and 1) Grade 4 neutrophil count decreased persisting for ≧ 8 days, or Grade 3 or 4 febrile neutropenia, or infection with neutrophil count decreased 2) Grade 4 Plt decreased, or Grade 3 Plt decreased persisting for ≧ 8 days 3) Grade 3 or 4 nausea, vomiting, or diarrhoea that occurred despite the use of an anti-emetic or anti-diarrheal agents 4) Grade 3 or more severe AEsa excluding the AEs presented above 1) to 3) 5) AEs requiring interruption of IMP administration for a period of ≧ 8 consecutive days 6) Same AEs causing interruption of IMP administration twice |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Best Overall Response | From first dose of study medication up to 28 weeks | Overall response was evaluated based on the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST guideline) - mRECIST 1.0. |
Countries
Japan
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| OPB-31121 OPB-31121: 50, 100, 200 and 400 mg/day oral once daily (QD) in a 4 week cycle. | 23 |
| Total | 23 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 | FG001 | FG002 | FG003 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study | Adverse Event | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 |
| Overall Study | Definite progression of primary disease | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Overall Study | Physician Decision | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Overall Study | Withdrawal by Subject | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | OPB-31121 |
|---|---|
| Age, Categorical <=18 years | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical >=65 years | 12 Participants |
| Age, Categorical Between 18 and 65 years | 11 Participants |
| Age, Continuous | 64.0 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.3 |
| Region of Enrollment Japan | 23 participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 3 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 20 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk | EG002 affected / at risk | EG003 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | — / — | — / — | — / — | — / — |
| other Total, other adverse events | 7 / 7 | 4 / 4 | 7 / 7 | 5 / 5 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 7 | 0 / 4 | 0 / 7 | 2 / 5 |
Outcome results
Number of Participants Who Experienced Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
Recommended Dose (RD) of OPB-31121 was defined as the highest dose at which Dose Limited Toxicity (DLT) occurred at an incidence of \< 30%. DLT was defined as adverse events related to OPB-31121 occurring until Day 32, and 1) Grade 4 neutrophil count decreased persisting for ≧ 8 days, or Grade 3 or 4 febrile neutropenia, or infection with neutrophil count decreased 2) Grade 4 Plt decreased, or Grade 3 Plt decreased persisting for ≧ 8 days 3) Grade 3 or 4 nausea, vomiting, or diarrhoea that occurred despite the use of an anti-emetic or anti-diarrheal agents 4) Grade 3 or more severe AEsa excluding the AEs presented above 1) to 3) 5) AEs requiring interruption of IMP administration for a period of ≧ 8 consecutive days 6) Same AEs causing interruption of IMP administration twice
Time frame: From first study medication to on Day 32 (after repeated 28 days medication from Day 4 to 32)
Population: DLT evaluated subjects who had achieved ≧75% study drug compliance during a 4-week (28-day) treatment period starting from Day 4.~No statistical analysis provided for Subjects With DLTs.
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| OPB-31121 | Number of Participants Who Experienced Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) | 0 participants |
| OPB-31121: 100 mg/Day | Number of Participants Who Experienced Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) | 0 participants |
| OPB-31121: 200 mg/Day | Number of Participants Who Experienced Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) | 1 participants |
| OPB-31121: 400 mg/Day | Number of Participants Who Experienced Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) | 4 participants |
Subjects With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events
Treatment emergent adverse events observed during outcome measure time frame.
Time frame: From first study medication to on Day 32 (after repeated 28 days medication from Day 4 to 32)
Population: Safety population No statistical analysis provided for Subjects With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events.
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| OPB-31121 | Subjects With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events | 23 participants |
Best Overall Response
Overall response was evaluated based on the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST guideline) - mRECIST 1.0.
Time frame: From first dose of study medication up to 28 weeks
Population: Efficacy population included all treated subjects who had received at least 1 dose of study drug.~No statistical analysis provided for Best Overall Responders.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| OPB-31121 | Best Overall Response | CR or PR | 0 participants |
| OPB-31121 | Best Overall Response | SD ≧ 8w | 6 participants |
| OPB-31121 | Best Overall Response | PD | 9 participants |
| OPB-31121 | Best Overall Response | NE | 8 participants |